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This is a list of in Japan.


Background

Isonokami no Yakatsugu was a Japanese noble and scholar of the late Nara period. He was the grandson of the ''sadaijin'' Isonokami no Maro and son of the ''chūnagon'' Isonokami no Otomaro. Yakatsugu himself reached the court rank of and the position of ''dainagon' ...
's
Nara period The of the history of Japan covers the years from CE 710 to 794. Empress Genmei established the capital of Heijō-kyō (present-day Nara, Nara, Nara). Except for a five-year period (740–745), when the capital was briefly moved again, it remai ...
is held out to be Japan's first public library, but private libraries, such as
Kanazawa Bunko , formally titled the Kanagawa Prefectural Kanazawa-Bunko Museum, is a museum located in Kanazawa Ward, Yokohama, Japan. It features a collection of traditional Japanese and Chinese art objects, many dating from the Kamakura period. Originally ...
, remained the norm until modern times. The Imperial Library, one of the predecessors to the
National Diet Library The is the national library of Japan and among the largest libraries in the world. It was established in 1948 for the purpose of assisting members of the in researching matters of public policy. The library is similar in purpose and scope t ...
, was established towards the end of the nineteenth century. In 1948, during the Occupation, the was passed, creating Japan's sole national library, followed in 1950 by the , the twenty nine articles of which cover both (Chapter II) and (Chapter III).


National library

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Public libraries

As of 2008, there were 3,106
public libraries A public library is a library that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also civil servants. There are five fundament ...
in Japan: 1 regional library, 62 prefectural libraries, 2,433
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be de ...
libraries, and 610
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than city, cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares ...
libraries.


Prefectural libraries


Hokkaidō region

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Tōhoku region

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Kantō region

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Chūbu region

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Kinki region

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Chūgoku region

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Shikoku region

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Kyūsyū region

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Municipal libraries

* Hakodate City Central Library *


Special libraries

1,761 institutions were listed in the 2009 ''Directory of Special Libraries in Japan''. * E.H. Norman Library,
Embassy of Canada This is a list of diplomatic missions of Canada. Canada has an extensive diplomatic network maintained by Global Affairs Canada. Overview As a Commonwealth country, Canada's diplomatic missions in the capitals of other Commonwealth countries are ...
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University libraries

In 2007, there were 758 four-year universities in Japan: 86 national, 77 public, 595 private. * * * *
Tama Art University Library Tama Art University Library is the academic library associated with Tama Art University consisting of two library locations in Tokyo, Japan: one on the Hachioji campus and the other on the Kaminoge campus. Together, the libraries serve universi ...
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References

Japan
Libraries A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
Japan education-related lists {{DEFAULTSORT:Libraries in Japan