This is a list of Korean given names by type. Most Korean given names consist of two
Sino-Korean morphemes each written with one
hanja
Hanja (Hangul: ; Hanja: , ), alternatively known as Hancha, are Chinese characters () used in the writing of Korean. Hanja was used as early as the Gojoseon period, the first ever Korean kingdom.
(, ) refers to Sino-Korean vocabulary, wh ...
. There are also names with more than two syllables, often from native Korean vocabulary. Finally, there are a small number of one-syllable names. Originally, there was no legal limitation on the length of names, but since 1993, regulations in South Korea have prohibited the registration of given names longer than five syllable blocks, in response to some parents giving their children extremely long names such as the 16-syllable Haneulbyeollimgureumhaennimbodasarangseureouri ().
Lists of hanja for names are illustrative, not exhaustive.
Names by common first and second syllables
G or k (ㄱ), n (ㄴ), d (ㄷ)
M (ㅁ), b (ㅂ)
S (ㅅ)
Vowels and semivowels (ㅇ)
J (ㅈ) and ch (ㅊ)
T (ㅌ) and h (ㅎ)
Native Korean names
''Goyueo ireum'' are Korean given names which come from native Korean vocabulary, rather than
Sino-Korean roots. These names have been used on occasion for centuries, but they only began to become widespread in South Korea in the late 20th century.
They do not have corresponding
hanja
Hanja (Hangul: ; Hanja: , ), alternatively known as Hancha, are Chinese characters () used in the writing of Korean. Hanja was used as early as the Gojoseon period, the first ever Korean kingdom.
(, ) refers to Sino-Korean vocabulary, wh ...
, though in some cases, these names might be represented using hanja with (for example, , with hanja meaning "sunlight" and "net", for
Sora). However, this is not possible for all names; for example, for
Ha-neul
Ha-neul, also spelled Ha-nul, is a Korean unisex name. Unlike most Korean given names, which are composed of two single-syllable Sino-Korean morphemes each written with one hanja, Ha-neul is an indigenous Korean name: a single two-syllable word ...
, there are no hanja with the reading "neul" () on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names.
Since the late 1970s, the frequency of parents giving their children names that are native Korean words, usually of two syllables, has increased. Popular given names of this sort include
Haneul
Ha-neul, also spelled Ha-nul, is a Korean unisex name. Unlike most Korean given names, which are composed of two single-syllable Sino-Korean vocabulary, Sino-Korean morphemes each written with one hanja, Ha-neul is an indigenous Korean name: a s ...
(; "Heaven" or "Sky"),
Areum (; "Beauty"),
Yiseul (; "Dew") and
Seulgi
Seul-ki, also spelled Seul-gi or Sul-ki, is a Korean unisex given name, predominantly feminine. It was the 8th-most popular name for baby girls born in South Korea in 1990. Unlike most Korean names, it does not have any Sino-Korean roots, but is ...
(; "Wisdom"). Between 2008 and 2015, the proportion of such names among South Korean newborns rose from 3.5% to 7.7%. The most popular native names in 2015 were Hangyeol (; "Unity") for boys and
Sarang (; "Love") for girls.
Despite this trend away from traditional practice, people's names are still recorded in both ''hangul'' and ''hanja'' (if available) on official documents, in family genealogies, and so on.
There are also some mixed names: those in which a single name contains both a Sino-Korean element and a native Korean element.
Other names
This section is for names not included in the above sections. Names are listed in
South Korean hangul alphabetical order.
Single-syllable names
See also
*
Korean name
*
List of the most popular given names in South Korea
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...
*
List of Korean family names
This is a list of Korean surnames, in Hangul alphabetical order. Note: (S) denotes South Korea. (N) denotes North Korea.
The most common Korean family name (particularly in South Korea) is Kim, followed by Lee and Park. These three family name ...
*
List of South Korean surnames by prevalence
This List of South Korean surnames by prevalence ranks Korean family names by population and includes homophonous hanja characters. Data are provided by the South Korean government and only include family names used by more than five people. (The ...
*
List of most popular given names
References
Further reading
*
*
{{Use dmy dates, date=January 2017
Korean
Korean may refer to:
People and culture
* Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula
* Korean cuisine
* Korean culture
* Korean language
**Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl
**Korean dialects and the Jeju language
** ...
given names
A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a f ...