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The islands of Hawaii, situated in the
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
, rarely experience
tornado A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is often referred to as a twister, whirlwind or cyclone, altho ...
es, averaging about one per year. The state ranks as the 48th most active in terms of touch downs, with 40 confirmed tornadoes since 1950. None of these tornadoes have caused loss of life and none exceeded F2 intensity. This list of tornadoes in the state is likely incomplete, as official records date back only to 1950 for tornadoes in the United States, and Hawaii did not become a state until August 1959. The most costly tornado occurred on January 28, 1971. Although the intensity of it is unknown, damages from the tornado were estimated at $2.5 million. The largest outbreak of tornadoes took place during a two-day span, starting on January 27, 1971 and ending the following day. During this event, three tornadoes were confirmed and two others were reported.


1950–1974

*March 19, 1955: Two tornadoes of unknown intensity touched down in Hawaii County. The first tornado tracked for roughly while the second was briefly on the ground. *January 21, 1957: A tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Honolulu County; it tracked for and caused an estimated $25,000 in damages. *February 28, 1963: a brief tornado with a width of touched down in Honolulu County, causing an estimated $25,000 in damages. *March 27, 1963: A brief tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Honolulu County, injuring one person and causing an estimated $25,000 in damages. *September 22, 1965: A brief tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Honolulu County. *April 22, 1967: A brief tornado of unknown intensity touched down in
Maui The island of Maui (; Hawaiian: ) is the second-largest of the islands of the state of Hawaii at 727.2 square miles (1,883 km2) and is the 17th largest island in the United States. Maui is the largest of Maui County's four islands, which ...
, causing $2,500 in damages. *December 17, 1967: A tornado of unknown intensity touched down in
Kauai Kauai, () anglicized as Kauai ( ), is geologically the second-oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands (after Niʻihau). With an area of 562.3 square miles (1,456.4 km2), it is the fourth-largest of these islands and the 21st largest island ...
; tracking for , the tornado caused an estimated $250,000 in damages. *January 27, 1971: The United States Weather Bureau reported that a tornado likely touched down on
Oahu Oahu () (Hawaiian language, Hawaiian: ''Oʻahu'' ()), also known as "The Gathering place#Island of Oʻahu as The Gathering Place, Gathering Place", is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. It is home to roughly one million people—over t ...
for roughly , causing $100,000 in damages. The tornado destroyed three barns and damaged 18 homes along its path, some of which were moved off their foundations. *January 28, 1971: A tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Honolulu County and tracked for , causing $250,000 in damages. A second, stronger tornado, forming as a large
waterspout A waterspout is an intense columnar vortex (usually appearing as a funnel cloud, funnel-shaped cloud) that occurs over a body of water. Some are connected to a cumulus congestus cloud, some to a cumuliform cloud and some to a cumulonimbus clou ...
, moved onshore into Hawaii County, causing $2.5 million in damages and injured four people. The tornado struck the resort town of Kailua-Kona, overturning cars, some of which were blown into ditches, uprooting trees and severely damaging buildings. Winds in the tornado were estimated to have exceeded , making it either a high-end F1 or low-end F2 tornado. In all, the tornado destroyed 21 buildings, including a six-story steel hotel. Several buildings had their roofs torn off by the storm. On Maui, severe storms also caused flooding that forced the evacuation of numerous residents. Two other tornadoes were also reported during the day; however, it is unknown if they were confirmed. *June 15, 1971: A tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Honolulu County; it tracked for and caused $25,000 in damages. *December 18, 1971: A tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Kauai and tracked for without causing damage. *December 31, 1971: A brief tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Kauai, causing no damage. *May 27, 1973: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Hawaii County without causing damage.


1975–1999

*November 26, 1975: An F0 tornado touched down somewhere in the state and tracked for without causing damage. *November 20, 1978: A brief tornado of unknown intensity touched down in Hawaii County, causing $300 in damages. *March 20, 1980: A brief F1 tornado touched down in Hawaii County, causing $300 in damages. *February 11, 1982: Two F2 tornadoes touched down in Honolulu County, each causing $250,000 in damages. *March 18, 1982: An F2 tornado touched down in Honolulu, causing $250,000 in damages. *November 24, 1982: Hurricane Iwa, one of the worst storms to impact the state of Hawaii, reportedly produced a few tornadoes on Oahu. *September 23, 1983: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Honolulu County, causing $2,500 in damages. *September 26, 1985: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Honolulu County. *April 3, 1986: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Hawaii County, causing $2,500 in damages. *May 13, 1986: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Honolulu County. *March 25, 1988: A brief F1 tornado touched down in Hawaii County. *March 26, 1988: A brief F1 tornado touched down in Hawaii County. *February 11, 1989: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Honolulu County, causing $2,500 in damages. *September 5, 1992: An F1 tornado spawned on Oahu as a result of Hurricane Iniki on the same day.


2000–present

*March 24, 2002: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Anahola, Kauai. The tornado first formed in the Anahola Valley and skipped along a path, ending in Moloaa Valley. Along the track, several sheds were destroyed, numerous trees were snapped and six homes sustained roof and wall damage. Damages from the tornado amounted to $60,000. *June 7, 2003: A brief F0 tornado touched down roughly northeast of Mililani, Honolulu. A meteorologist from the National Weather Service spotted the tornado and reported that it was tracking towards Pearl City; however, the tornado dissipated before causing any damage. *January 25, 2004: A brief F0 tornado touched down roughly northwest of Waipahu, Honolulu; no damage was reported in relation to the tornado. *February 7, 2004: A brief F0 tornado touched down roughly east of Aiea, Honolulu; no damage was reported in relation to the tornado. *February 27, 2004: An F0 tornado tracked for , starting roughly southeast of
Pahala, Hawaii Pahala is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States. The population was 1,403 at the 2020 census. History Pahala was created by a sugarcane plantation. The area selected to house the sugar refinery had several k ...
. No structural damage occurred along the path; however, numerous trees were downed and several power poles were snapped. *January 8, 2005: An F0 tornado touched down in
Waimea, Kauai Waimea (literally, "red water" in Hawaiian) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kauai County, Hawaii, United States. The population was 2,057 at the 2020 census. The first Europeans to reach Hawaii landed in Waimea in 1778 (giving rise to Kaua ...
and tracked east for . Along the tornado's path, a carport was damaged and numerous trees were downed. *December 4, 2005: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Aiea, Honolulu, downing several trees and damaging the roof of a home. One tree also fell on a truck. *March 23, 2006: A brief F0 tornado touched down in Kaumalapau Harbor, Maui. The tornado flipped over a construction trailer and carried it for about ten feet, damaged an adjacent small building, and snapped a power pole. *March 25, 2006: A brief F0 tornado touched down roughly west of Haiku, Maui. No damage was reported in relation to it. *September 23, 2008: A brief EF0 tornado touched down about northeast of
Lanai Airport Lanai Airport , also written as Lānai Airport, is a state-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles or about 3.4 miles (6  km) southwest of the central business district of Lanai City (Lānai City), in Maui County, Hawaii. ...
on Lanai. No damage was reported in relation to it. *December 13, 2008: A brief EF0 tornado touched down in Pakala Village, Kauai, causing only minor crop damage. *February 11, 2009: Two tornadoes touched down on Oahu in Hawaii. At 12:50 pm local time, the first tornado touched down near a quarry, damaging nearby buildings. The tornado moved through a golf course next, throwing a utility cart about 50 to 60 ft. The tornado lifted at 1:10 pm, 20 minutes after it touched down. Numerous trees were damaged throughout the tornado's mile long path. Following an assessment by the National Weather Service, the tornado was rated as an EF1. During the assessment of the tornado, another weaker tornado was discovered to the northeast. The tornado touched down in a construction site and damaged dust barriers. The second tornado was on the ground for about ten minutes and traveled less than half a mile. The National Weather Service rated the tornado as a low-end EF0. *May 2, 2011: During a massive thunderstorm, twin waterspouts appeared off the southeast coast of O'ahu at 5:50pm, moving slowly westward and dissipating after about 12 minutes. *March 9, 2012: A tornadic
waterspout A waterspout is an intense columnar vortex (usually appearing as a funnel cloud, funnel-shaped cloud) that occurs over a body of water. Some are connected to a cumulus congestus cloud, some to a cumuliform cloud and some to a cumulonimbus clou ...
associated with a supercell thunderstorm moved ashore on Lanikai Beach, Oahu at 7:10 AM. The tornado, rated an EF-0, tracked inland for 1.5 miles, reaching the Enchanted Lakes subdivision of Kailua. *April 23, 2015 – An EF0 tornado touched down near ʻEwa Beach and dissipated without causing damage. *March 17, 2020 – An EF0 tornado touched down near Waimea and dissipated without damage.


See also

*
List of tornadoes and tornado outbreaks A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...
* Climate of Hawaii *
List of Hawaii hurricanes A Hawaiian hurricane is a tropical cyclone that forms in the Pacific Ocean and affects the Hawaiian Islands. Hawaii lies in the central Pacific, where about four or five tropical cyclones appear each year, although as many as fifteen have occur ...
*
2012 Hawaii hailstorm On the morning of March 9, 2012, a long-lived hailstorm hit the Hawaiian islands of Oahu and Lanai. The hailstorm was produced by a supercell thunderstorm. This event produced the largest hailstone ever recorded in Hawaii since records began in 1 ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawaii tornadoes Lists of tornadoes in the United States Tornadoes Tornadoes