A furry convention (also furry con or fur con) is a
formal gathering of members of the
furry fandom
The furry fandom is a subculture interested in anthropomorphic animal characters. Examples of anthropomorphic attributes include exhibiting human intelligence and facial expressions, speaking, walking on two legs, and wearing clothes. The term ...
— people who are interested in the concept of
fiction
Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying individuals, events, or places that are imaginary, or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent with history, fact, or plausibility. In a traditi ...
al non-human animal characters with
human characteristics. These conventions provide a place for fans to meet, exchange ideas, transact business and engage in
entertainment and
recreation
Recreation is an activity of leisure, leisure being discretionary time. The "need to do something for recreation" is an essential element of human biology and psychology. Recreational activities are often done for enjoyment, amusement, or pleasur ...
centered on this concept. Originating in
California, United States, during the mid-1980s, as of 2016 there are over 50 furry conventions worldwide each year.
As of 2017, the largest furry convention is
Midwest FurFest in suburban
Chicago,
Illinois. It had a self-reported attendance of 13,641 in 2022.
Furry conventions offer a range of volunteer-led programming, usually focusing on anthropomorphic art, crafts, music and literature. Some raise money for
charity.
Attendees often dress up in
fursuits and wear artistic name badges for identification, though the majority do not.
They may also spend money on the work of amateur and professional artists, both directly and at
auction.
Origin and growth
Furry conventions started in mid-1986 with parties at popular
science fiction conventions, such as
Westercon and
BayCon in the
San Francisco Bay Area. Over time, these parties split off into conventions of their own, starting with
ConFurence 0 in 1989.
Attendance at furry conventions has been growing, with the number of conventions, total attendance of all conventions and maximum size of a single convention all doubling over the period 2000–2006.
[ Timeline of furry conventions with attendance numbers, derived in part from the ]Anthropomorphic Fandom Convention Information Sheet
Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities. It is considered to be an innate tendency of human psychology.
Personification is the related attribution of human form and characteristics t ...
Furry conventions sometimes start out as furmeets, where groups of local fans meet at a regular location, often on a scheduled basis. As the local community grows, these groups may put on events that attract dealer attention or significant fan activity and which become recognized as fully-fledged conventions. Other conventions spring up in the wake of discontinued events; for example, Califur was founded in 2004 following the final ConFurence in 2003, in order to keep a furry convention in the
Los Angeles Basin.
Activities
Convention programming includes
presentations,
panels,
workshops and
tutorials on anthropomorphic
culture, from
literature,
fiction
Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying individuals, events, or places that are imaginary, or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent with history, fact, or plausibility. In a traditi ...
and
art to
science,
technology and
spirituality
The meaning of ''spirituality'' has developed and expanded over time, and various meanings can be found alongside each other. Traditionally, spirituality referred to a religious process of re-formation which "aims to recover the original shape o ...
. The convention will often provide space for
stand-up comedy
Stand-up comedy is a comedy, comedic performance to a live audience in which the performer addresses the audience directly from the stage. The performer is known as a comedian, a comic or a stand-up.
Stand-up comedy consists of One-line joke ...
routines by entertainers like
Uncle Kage and
Alkali Bismuth;
filk music, many kinds of
gaming, and
roleplaying sessions, as well as numerous
puppeteering and
performing arts
The performing arts are arts such as music, dance, and drama which are performed for an audience. They are different from the visual arts, which are the use of paint, canvas or various materials to create physical or static art objects. Perform ...
events.
A unifying
theme is common for larger events.
[Parry, Laurence "GreenReaper". '' Furry fans flock to Further Confusion 2007'', Wikinews, 6 February 2007. Retrieved on 19 May 2007.]
Most conventions will feature some kind of an art show, in which artists' work is displayed, often for direct purchase or
auction during the convention. There will often be a "Dealers' Den" where art and
comic book distributors and other
merchant
A merchant is a person who trades in commodities produced by other people, especially one who trades with foreign countries. Historically, a merchant is anyone who is involved in business or trade. Merchants have operated for as long as indust ...
s can sell their wares for a fee, and an ''Artists' Alley'' where individual artists are given space for no fee or a token fee, usually on the condition that they sell only their own work. Artists may also trade art between each other using
sketchbook
A sketchbook is a book or pad with blank pages for sketching and is frequently used by artists for drawing or painting as a part of their creative process. Some also use sketchbooks as a sort of blueprint for future art pieces.
The exhibition ...
s.
Erotic art is typically allowed if kept separate from other pieces, and shown only to adult attendees; a few conventions are rated strictly
PG-13 but furry conventions are usually for all ages.
Individual transactions are relatively small (usually around US$10–$50 for sketches or badges, $10–$200 for auction pieces), but the total can approach US$100,000 at the largest events (excluding professional dealers).
[$82.581.35 at Anthrocon 2006 (, attachment 1)]
Major conventions tend to have a
rave
A rave (from the verb: '' to rave'') is a dance party at a warehouse, club, or other public or private venue, typically featuring performances by DJs playing electronic dance music. The style is most associated with the early 1990s dance mus ...
on at least one evening. Often there is a "
fursuit-friendly" dance prior to the main event, with raised lighting and slower music to offset fursuiters' reduced vision and mobility. The use of
glowsticks and illuminated
poi are popular once the lights are dimmed. A furry convention is also an opportunity to socialize, and private parties for subgroups of the fandom are common.
Conventions with significant numbers of fursuiters may offer an event known as the ''furry games'', ''furry races'', or ''critterlympics''. These focus on feats of
dexterity suited to multiple players in teams, such as dragging a sled filled with
plush toys or other fursuiters around a marked track, or racing back and forth while tethered to one another with a
hula hoop.
Some conventions have established charity auctions, which (in the US) usually raise several thousand dollars for the convention's yearly charity, typically a
wildlife refuge,
nature reserve,
animal shelter,
sanctuary or
rescue group.
Organizers may also donate from the convention's own funds. In total, furry conventions raised over US$50,000 for charity in 2006,
[Anthrocon]
$8407
; Further Confusion
; Midwest FurFest: $13049; Morphicon
$556
Mephit FurMeet: $12121; FurFright: $1631 - see WikiFur's timeline of charity donations for other years with ''
Further Confusion'' and ''
Anthrocon'' raising over US$60,000 throughout their history.
Attendees
Attendees include
artist
An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, th ...
s and dealers offering products and services for sale to fans, and those who wish to buy them. Others come for the programming, or to meet friends or other furry fans in general. Many attend for all of these reasons. Some later publish a ''con report'' detailing their experiences.
Attendees of major conventions receive a bag with the convention book (or ''conbook''), a lavishly illustrated volume featuring themed artwork, fiction and articles submitted by members and the Guests of Honor, along with a description of the event's programming, staff, rules, guests and any charity being supported by the convention.
[Anthrocon 2006 convention book] Local
restaurant
A restaurant is a business that prepares and serves food and drinks to customers. Meals are generally served and eaten on the premises, but many restaurants also offer take-out and food delivery services. Restaurants vary greatly in appearan ...
information and a combination
pocket schedule and map may also be included.
Sponsors often receive additional items such as
T-shirts,
pins
A pin is a device used for fastening objects or material together.
Pin or PIN may also refer to:
Computers and technology
* Personal identification number (PIN), to access a secured system
** PIN pad, a PIN entry device
* PIN, a former Dutch de ...
or
ribbon
A ribbon or riband is a thin band of material, typically cloth but also plastic or sometimes metal, used primarily as decorative binding and tying. Cloth ribbons are made of natural materials such as silk, cotton, and jute and of synthetic mater ...
s, as well as faster registration badge pick-up and on-site meals (some conventions provide a ''con suite'' with basic refreshments for all members).
They may also be displayed prominently in convention publications.
Fans may wear a full or partial fursuit or another costume to express their identity and entertain others,
though typically less than 15% of attendees bring a costume, and few of these wear them all the time.
[At Midwest FurFest 2006]
213 of 1441 attendees participated in the Fursuit Parade
(post by registration coordinator on 20 November 2006), while 353 of 2,849 wore suits at Anthrocon 2007 Others may wear
accessories such as ears or a tail, particularly outside the main convention area.
Nearly all will wear one or more custom convention badges featuring a depiction of their anthropomorphic
persona, some with attached ribbons providing an indicator of
social status
Social status is the level of social value a person is considered to possess. More specifically, it refers to the relative level of respect, honour, assumed competence, and deference accorded to people, groups, and organizations in a society. Stat ...
, such as a notice of affiliation, or sponsorship of the convention. Sales of such accessories form a part of the
commerce at furry conventions.
Attendees under the
age of majority are commonly allowed to attend with a
notarized parental
permission slip or accompanied by an adult.
European and Australian conventions usually only admit those above 18. Underage attendees are usually given a distinctive badge to allow staff and dealers to restrict access to mature content. Government-issued photo ID is usually required.
Organization and staffing
Furry conventions are usually run and staffed by
volunteers, though venues may require certain activities to be contracted out. Event funding typically relies on convention registrations. Many of the larger conventions are
incorporated as
non-profit organizations, usually to achieve
tax-exempt status and safeguard the organizers' personal
assets - in the US, some are
501(c)(3)
A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 50 ...
charities, while others are registered as
recreational clubs. The largest events may require up to a hundred volunteers, not including
gofers.
Volunteers are thanked for their participation during the closing ceremonies, which are usually well-attended, and often receive T-shirts or other benefits.
Timing and duration
Most furry conventions take place over a weekend, with events scheduled between Friday evening and Sunday afternoon. Saturday is typically the busiest day, as most fans must return home on Sunday. One-day passes are sometimes sold at a reduced price.
Reasons for this include:
* Most fans would have to take a vacation from work or study to attend an event held during the workweek.
* Transportation costs are often lower for weekend travelers.
* Hotels have few business travelers during the weekend, making it much easier to reserve a block of rooms and secure space for programming at a reduced price.
*Many fans are students and have little
discretionary income, so hotel and convention fees are important factors.
As a given convention expands in growth over the years, increased demand for programming often results in events scheduled late into the night. Convention activities may also be extended to Thursday and early Friday for early arrivals. Unofficial activities are frequently coordinated by groups of people on Sunday evening and Monday morning, usually open to anyone who wishes to join, and may include bowling, bar hopping, visits to arcades, shopping malls, theme parks, zoos, dinner or morning brunch.
Media and public perception
One public misconception, popularized by the ''
CSI'' episode "Fur and Loathing", is that furry conventions are places for people to dress up as animals and perform sexual acts with each other.
In an article about furries, ''
Vanity Fair'' described some hotel guests as "stunned", with some calling convention-goers "freaks", "blatant homosexuals", and various derogatory terms. Some
U.S. Army personnel present during the same convention described attendees as "a little unusual" and "people that have problems", while others considered the event "something nice to bring kids to."
In 2014
Midwest FurFest convention was disrupted by a
chlorine gas attack which left 19 attendees hospitalized. The investigation by Rosemont Police revealed that the attack was most likely an intentional act of crime against the furry fandom.
*An
October 2003 episode of ''
CSI'' featured
PafCon
The fourth season of '' CSI: Crime Scene Investigation'' premiered on CBS on September 25, 2003, and ended May 20, 2004. The series stars William Petersen and Marg Helgenberger.
Plot
Nick accidentally leaks information to a news reporter ("Ass ...
, a fictional furry convention held in
Las Vegas.
Events
Active events
Discontinued events
References
External links
Map of active furry conventions*
List of furry convention resources at
WikiFur
*
FurryCons.com*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
{{good article
1986 introductions
*
Furry fandom
Contexts for auctions