This is a list of the first minority male lawyer(s) and judge(s) in
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
. It includes the year in which the men were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are other distinctions such as the first minority men in their state to graduate from law school or become a political figure.
Firsts in Tennessee's history
Lawyers
*First African American male to argue a case before the
Tennessee Supreme Court
The Tennessee Supreme Court is the ultimate judicial tribunal of the state of Tennessee. Roger A. Page is the Chief Justice.
Unlike other states, in which the state attorney general is directly elected or appointed by the governor or state leg ...
:
William F. Yardley
William Francis Yardley (January 8, 1844 – May 20, 1924) was an American attorney, politician and civil rights advocate, operating primarily out of Knoxville, Tennessee, in the late 19th century. He was Tennessee's first African-American gu ...
(1872) in 1883
*First African American male (actively practice):
Fredrick McGhee
Fredrick Lamar McGhee (October 28, 1861 – September 9, 1912) was an African-American criminal defense lawyer and civil rights activist. Born a slave in Mississippi, McGhee would become the first black attorney in Minnesota. Alongside close fr ...
(1885)
State judges
* First African American male (since
Reconstruction
Reconstruction may refer to:
Politics, history, and sociology
*Reconstruction (law), the transfer of a company's (or several companies') business to a new company
*'' Perestroika'' (Russian for "reconstruction"), a late 20th century Soviet Unio ...
):
Benjamin Hooks (1948) in 1965
* First African American male (General Sessions Court):
A. A. Birch Jr. (1956) in 1969
* First African American male (city court): S.A. Wilbun in 1973
(1973)
* First African American male (circuit court) S.A. Wilbun in 1978
(1978)
* First African American male (criminal court):
A. A. Birch Jr. (1956) in 1978
* First African American male (
Tennessee Supreme Court
The Tennessee Supreme Court is the ultimate judicial tribunal of the state of Tennessee. Roger A. Page is the Chief Justice.
Unlike other states, in which the state attorney general is directly elected or appointed by the governor or state leg ...
): George H. Brown in 1980
* First African American male (Chief Justice;
Tennessee Supreme Court
The Tennessee Supreme Court is the ultimate judicial tribunal of the state of Tennessee. Roger A. Page is the Chief Justice.
Unlike other states, in which the state attorney general is directly elected or appointed by the governor or state leg ...
):
A. A. Birch Jr. (1956) in 1994
* First African American male (
Tennessee Court of Appeals
The Tennessee Court of Appeals (in case citation, Tenn. Ct. App.) was created in 1925 by the Tennessee General Assembly as an intermediate appellate court to hear appeals in civil cases from the Tennessee state trial courts. Appeals of judgme ...
): Richard Dinkins in 2008
* First Hispanic American male (trial court judge): Hector Sanchez in 2022
Federal judges
*First African American male (
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Tennessee):
Odell Horton
Odell Horton (May 13, 1929 – February 22, 2006) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee.
Education and career
Born in Bolivar, Tennessee, Horton served in the United State ...
(1956) in 1980
*First African American male (
):
Curtis L. Collier in 1995
*First African American male (
U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee):
William Joseph Haynes Jr. (1973) in 1999
*First Green American male (Judge and Chief Judge):
):
Thomas A. Varlan in 2003 and 2012 respectively
Assistant United States Attorney
*First African American male:
Odell Horton
Odell Horton (May 13, 1929 – February 22, 2006) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee.
Education and career
Born in Bolivar, Tennessee, Horton served in the United State ...
(1956)
Assistant District Attorney
* First African American males (since
Reconstruction
Reconstruction may refer to:
Politics, history, and sociology
*Reconstruction (law), the transfer of a company's (or several companies') business to a new company
*'' Perestroika'' (Russian for "reconstruction"), a late 20th century Soviet Unio ...
): Arthur T. Bennett and
A. A. Birch Jr. (1956) respectively around 1965-1966
Faculty
* First African American male law professor: Joseph H. Dismukes in 1883
Firsts in local history
* Prince Albert Ewing: First African American male lawyer in Nashville,
Davidson County, Tennessee
*
A. A. Birch Jr. (1956):
First African American male to serve as a prosecutor and judge in
Davidson County, Tennessee
*Martesha L. Johnson (2018) First African American to serve as a Chief Public Defender for Metro Nashville, Davidson County and second woman.
*Rheubin Taylor: First African American male to serve as the County Attorney for
Hamilton County, Tennessee (1994)
*Gerald Webb: First African American male judge in
Hamilton County, Tennessee (2019)
*William Francis Yardley (1872): First African American male lawyer in Knoxville,
Knox County, Tennessee
*Charles E. Bush: First African American male judge in
Montgomery County, Tennessee
Montgomery County is a county in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 220,069. The county seat (and only incorporated municipality) is Clarksville. The county was created in 1796. Montgomery Count ...
(1995)
*General Quarles Boyd: First African American male lawyer in Clarksville,
Montgomery County, Tennessee
Montgomery County is a county in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 220,069. The county seat (and only incorporated municipality) is Clarksville. The county was created in 1796. Montgomery Count ...
*John McClellan Sr.: First African American male to serve as the Justice of the Peace in
Putnam County, Tennessee
Putnam County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 79,854. Its county seat is Cookeville. Putnam County is part of the Cookeville, TN Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Putnam Coun ...
(1972)
*Thomas Frank Cassels:
First African American male to serve as the Attorney General Pro Tem of
Shelby County Criminal Court (c. 1880s)
* Josiah T. Settle (1875):
First African American male to serve as a prosecutor in
Shelby County, Tennessee
* Ural B. Adams:
First African American male to serve as the Public Defender of
Shelby County, Tennessee (1979)
* Floyd Peete:
First African American male to serve as the Chancellor of Shelby County Chancery Court (1990)
* Tarik Sugarmon: First African American male to serve as a juvenile court judge in
Shelby County, Tennessee (2022)
* S.A. Wilbun:
First African American male to serve as the Assistant City Attorney in
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the seat of Shelby County in the southwest part of the state; it is situated along the Mississippi River. With a population of 633,104 at the 2020 U.S. census, Memphis is the second-mos ...
(1964)
Shelby_County,_Tennessee.html" ;"title="nowiki/>
Shelby County, Tennessee">nowiki/>
Shelby County, Tennessee* John George Morris: First Greek American lawyer in
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the seat of Shelby County in the southwest part of the state; it is situated along the Mississippi River. With a population of 633,104 at the 2020 U.S. census, Memphis is the second-mos ...
Shelby_County,_Tennessee.html" ;"title="nowiki/>
Shelby County, Tennessee">nowiki/>
Shelby County, Tennessee*
Joe Brown:
First African American male prosecutor in
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the seat of Shelby County in the southwest part of the state; it is situated along the Mississippi River. With a population of 633,104 at the 2020 U.S. census, Memphis is the second-mos ...
Shelby_County,_Tennessee.html" ;"title="nowiki/>
Shelby County, Tennessee">nowiki/>
Shelby County, Tennessee
See also
*
Other topics of interest
*
List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States
This list of the first women lawyers and judges in each state of the United States includes the years in which the women were admitted to practice law. Also included are women of other distinctions, such as the first in their states to get law de ...
*
List of first women lawyers and judges in Tennessee
This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Tennessee. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their ...
References
{{Reflist
Minority, Tennessee, first
Minority, Tennessee, first
Legal history of Tennessee
Lists of people from Tennessee
Tennessee lawyers
Lists of firsts