As of November 1, 2009, the

United States Fish and Wildlife Service The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS or FWS) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior dedicated to the management of fish, wildlife, and natural habitats. The mission of the agency is "working with othe ...

listed approximately 1,200 animals and 750 plants as

endangered An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inva ...

threatened Threatened species are any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which are vulnerable to endangerment in the near future. Species that are threatened are sometimes characterised by the population dynamics measure of ''critical depensat ...

North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...

. NOTE: This list is intended only for species listed as Federally Endangered under the

United States Endangered Species Act The Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA or "The Act"; 16 U.S.C. § 1531 et seq.) is the primary law in the United States for protecting imperiled species. Designed to protect critically imperiled species from extinction as a "consequence of eco ...

(ESA) and the

, not species listed as endangered by other countries or agencies such as the

International Union for the Conservation of Nature The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN; officially International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natu ...

(IUCN). Below is a partial list:

Animals

Mammals

'' Alouatta coibensis'' (Colba Island howler)
''

Alouatta palliata The mantled howler (''Alouatta palliata'') is a species of howler monkey, a type of New World monkey, from Central and South America. It is one of the monkey species most often seen and heard in the wild in Central America. It takes its "mantled ...

'' (Mantled howler)
'' Alouatta pigra'' (Guatemalan black howler)
''

Ammospermophilus nelsoni The San Joaquin antelope squirrel or Nelson's antelope squirrel (''Ammospermophilus nelsoni''), is a species of antelope squirrel, in the San Joaquin Valley of the U.S. state of California. Distribution and habitat The San Joaquin antelope squi ...

'' (San Joaquin antelope squirrel)
'' Antilocapra americana peninsularis'' (Baja California pronghorn)
''

Antilocapra americana sonoriensis The Sonoran pronghorn (''Antilocapra americana sonoriensis'') is an endangered subspecies of pronghorn that is endemic to the Sonoran Desert. Conservation Around 200 animals currently are believed to exist in Arizona in the United States, up fr ...

'' (Sonoran pronghorn)
''

Aplodontia rufa nigra The mountain beaver (''Aplodontia rufa'')Other names include mountain boomer, ground bear, giant mole, gehalis, lesser sasquatch, sewellel, suwellel, showhurll, showtl, and showte, as well as a number of Chinookan and other Native American terms ...

'' (Mendocino County mountain beaver)
'' Arctophoca townsendi'' (Guadalupe fur seal)
'' Ateles fusciceps'' (Black-headed spider monkey)
'' Ateles geoffroyi'' (Geoffroy's spider monkey)
'' Atopogale cubana'' (Cuban solenodon)
''

Balaena mysticetus ''Balaena'' is a genus of cetacean (whale) in the family Balaenidae. ''Balaena'' is considered a monotypic genus, as it has only a single extant species, the bowhead whale (''B. mysticetus''). It was named in 1758 by Linnaeus, who at the time con ...

'' (Bowhead whale)
''

Balaenoptera borealis ''Balaenoptera'' () is a genus of rorquals containing eight extant species. ''Balaenoptera'' comprises all but two of the extant species in its family (the humpback whale and gray whale); the genus is currently polyphyletic, with the two aforemen ...

'' (Sei whale)
''

Balaenoptera musculus ''Balaenoptera'' () is a genus of rorquals containing eight extant species. ''Balaenoptera'' comprises all but two of the extant species in its family (the humpback whale and gray whale); the genus is currently polyphyletic, with the two afore ...

'' (Blue whale)
''

Balaenoptera physalus ''Balaenoptera'' () is a genus of rorquals containing eight extant species. ''Balaenoptera'' comprises all but two of the extant species in its family (the humpback whale and gray whale); the genus is currently polyphyletic, with the two afore ...

'' (Fin whale)
''

Bison bison athabascae The wood bison (''Bison bison athabascae'') or mountain bison (often called the wood buffalo or mountain buffalo), is a distinct northern subspecies or ecotype of the American bison. Its original range included much of the boreal forest regions ...

'' (Wood bison)
'' Brachylagus idahoensis'' (Columbia Basin pygmy rabbit)
''

Bradypus pygmaeus The pygmy three-toed sloth (''Bradypus pygmaeus''), also known as the monk sloth or dwarf sloth, is a sloth endemic to Isla Escudo de Veraguas, a small island off the Caribbean coast of Panama. The species was first described by Robert P. And ...

'' (Pygmy three-toed sloth)
''

Canis lupus baileyi The Mexican wolf (''Canis lupus baileyi''), also known as the lobo,; nah, Cuetlāchcoyōtl is a subspecies of gray wolf native to southeastern Arizona and southern New Mexico in the United States, and northern Mexico; it also previously range ...

'' (Mexican wolf)
''

Canis lupus crassodon The Vancouver Coastal sea wolf or Vancouver coastal island wolf (''Canis lupus crassodon'') is a subspecies of grey wolf, endemic to Great Bear Rainforest and northern Vancouver Island within the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America. It l ...

'' (Vancouver Island wolf)
''

Canis lupus manningi The Baffin Island wolf (''Canis lupus manningi''), also known as the Baffin Island tundra wolf, is a subspecies of grey wolf which resides exclusively on Baffin Island and several nearby islands. It was not formally recognized as a subspecies ...

'' (Baffin Island wolf)
''

Canis lupus orion The Greenland wolf ( taxonomic Latin: ''Canis lupus orion'', Danish: ''grønlandsulv'') is a subspecies of gray wolf that is native to Greenland. Historically, it was heavily persecuted, but today it is fully protected and about 90% of the wolf' ...

'' (Greenland wolf)
''

Canis rufus The red wolf (''Canis rufus'') is a canine native to the southeastern United States. Its size is intermediate between the coyote (''Canis latrans'') and gray wolf (''Canis lupus''). The red wolf's taxonomic classification as being a separate s ...

'' (red wolf)
''

Corynorhinus townsendii ingens The Ozark big-eared bat is an endangered species found only in a small number of caves in Arkansas, Oklahoma and Missouri, the southern central United States. Also known as the western big-eared bat, the long-eared bat, and the lump-nosed bat, ...

'' (Ozark big-eared bat)
''

Corynorhinus townsendii virginianus The Virginia big-eared bat (''Corynorhinus townsendii virginianus'') is one of two endangered subspecies of the Townsend's big-eared bat. It is found in Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, and Kentucky. In 1979, the US Fish and Wildlife Ser ...

'' (Virginia big-eared bat)
'' Cryptotis endersi'' (Enders's small-eared shrew)
'' Cryptotis griseoventris'' (Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew)
'' Cryptotis nelsoni'' (Nelson's small-eared shrew)
''

Cynomys mexicanus The Mexican prairie dog (''Cynomys mexicanus'') is a diurnal animal, diurnal burrowing rodent native to Mexico. Treatment as an Pest (organism), agricultural pest has led to its status as an endangered species. They are closely related to squirr ...

'' (Mexican prairie dog)
'' Cynomys parvidens'' (Utah prairie dog)
'' Dasyprocta coibae'' (Coiban agouti)
'' Dasyprocta ruatanica'' (Ruatan Island agouti)
'' Delphinapterus leucas'' (Cook Inlet Beluga whale)
''

Dipodomys heermanni morroensis The Morro Bay kangaroo rat, ''Dipodomys heermanni morroensis'', is endemic to San Luis Obispo County, California. This subspecies of “Heermann” kangaroo rat today lives only in a restricted 2 km area south of Morro Bay in San Luis O ...

'' (Morro Bay kangaroo rat)
''

Dipodomys ingens The giant kangaroo rat (''Dipodomys ingens'') is an endangered species of heteromyid rodent endemic to California. Description The giant kangaroo rat, is the largest of over 20 species of kangaroo rats, which are small members of the rodent fa ...

'' (giant kangaroo rat)
'' Dipodomys merriami parvus'' (San Bernardino Merriam's kangaroo rat)
''

Dipodomys nitratoides The Fresno kangaroo rat or San Joaquin kangaroo rat (''Dipodomys nitratoides'') is a species of rodent in the family Heteromyidae. It is endemic to areas within and near the San Joaquin Valley of California in the United States. Habitat destruct ...

'' (kangaroo rat) (vulnerable)
''

Dipodomys stephensi Stephens's kangaroo rat (''Dipodomys stephensi'') is a species of rodent in the family Heteromyidae. It is endemic to the Southern California region of the United States, primarily in western Riverside County. The species is named after American ...

'' (Stephens's kangaroo rat)
'' Enhydra lutris nereis'' (Southern sea otter)
'' Eschrichtius robustus'' (Gray whale)
''

Eubalaena glacialis Right whales are three species of large baleen whales of the genus ''Eubalaena'': the North Atlantic right whale (''E. glacialis''), the North Pacific right whale (''E. japonica'') and the Southern right whale (''E. australis''). They are class ...

'' (North Atlantic right whale)
''

Eubalaena japonica Right whales are three species of large baleen whales of the genus ''Eubalaena'': the North Atlantic right whale (''E. glacialis''), the North Pacific right whale (''E. japonica'') and the Southern right whale (''E. australis''). They are class ...

'' (North Pacific right whale) Hawaiian Islands, Alaska, Northeast Pacific
'' Eumetopias jubatus'' (Steller sea lion) Western

Distinct Population Segment {{no footnotes, date=February 2018 A distinct population segment (DPS) is the smallest division of a taxonomic species permitted to be protected under the U.S. Endangered Species Act. ''Species'', as defined in the Act for listing purposes, is a t ...

only (Alaska)
''

Eumops floridanus The Florida bonneted bat or Florida mastiff bat (''Eumops floridanus'') is a species of bat in the genus ''Eumops'', the bonneted bats or mastiff bats. Until recently, it was classified as a subspecies of Wagner's bonneted bat (''Eumops glaucinus ...

'' (Florida bonneted bat)
''

Geocapromys brownii The Jamaican coney (''Geocapromys brownii''), also known as the Jamaican hutia or Brown's hutia, is a small, endangered, rat-like mammal found only on the island of Jamaica. About the size of a rabbit, it lives in group nests and is active at nig ...

'' (Jamaican coney)
'' Geomys tropicalis'' (Tropical pocket gopher)
'' Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus'' (Carolina northern flying squirrel)
''

Lasiurus cinereus semotus The Hawaiian hoary bat (''Lasiurus semotus''), also known as ''ōpeapea'', is a species of bat endemic to the islands of Hawaii. Whereas the mainland hoary bat (''L. cinereus'') is found throughout North America, the Hawaiian hoary bat is distrib ...

'' (Hawaiian hoary bat)
'' Herpailurus yagouaroundi cacomitli'' (Gulf Coast jaguarundi)
'' Herpailurus yagouaroundi panamensis'' (Panamanian jaguarundi)
'' Herpailurus yagouaroundi tolteca'' (Sinaloan jaguarundi)
''

Leopardus pardalis The ocelot (''Leopardus pardalis'') is a medium-sized spotted wild cat that reaches at the shoulders and weighs between on average. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Two subspecies are recognized. It is native to the southw ...

'' (Ocelot)
''

Leopardus wiedii The margay (''Leopardus wiedii'') is a small wild cat native to Central and South America. A solitary and nocturnal cat, it lives mainly in primary evergreen and deciduous forest. Until the 1990s, margays were hunted illegally for the wildlife ...

'' (Margay)
'' Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae'' (lesser long-nosed bat)
'' Leptonycteris nivalis'' (Mexican long-nosed bat)
'' Leptonycteris yerbabuenae'' (Lesser long-nosed bat)
'' Lepus flavigularis'' (Tehuantepec jackrabbit)
''

Lynx canadensis The Canada lynx (''Lynx canadensis''), or Canadian lynx, is a medium-sized North American lynx that ranges across Alaska, Canada, and northern areas of the contiguous United States. It is characterized by its long, dense fur, triangular ears w ...

'' (Canada lynx)
'' Lynx rufus escuinapae'' (Mexican bobcat)
''

Marmota vancouverensis The Vancouver Island marmot (''Marmota vancouverensis'') naturally occurs only in the high mountains of Vancouver Island, in British Columbia. This particular marmot species is large compared to some other marmots, and most other rodents. Marmots ...

'' (Vancouver Island marmot)
''

Megaptera novaeangliae The humpback whale (''Megaptera novaeangliae'') is a species of baleen whale. It is a rorqual (a member of the family Balaenopteridae) and is the only species in the genus ''Megaptera''. Adults range in length from and weigh up to . The humpb ...

'' (Humpback whale)
'' Mesocapromys angelcabrerai'' (Cabrera's hutia)
'' Mesocapromys auritus'' (Eared hutia)
'' Mesocapromys nanus'' (Dwarf hutia)
'' Mesocapromys sanfelipensis'' (San Felipe hutia)
'' Microtus californicus scirpensis'' (Amargosa vole)
'' Microtus mexicanus hualpaiensis'' (Hualpai Mexican vole)
''

Microtus oaxacensis ''Microtus'' is a genus of voles found in North America, Europe and northern Asia. The genus name refers to the small ears of these animals. About 62 species are placed in the genus. They are stout rodents with short ears, legs and tails. They e ...

'' (Tarabundí vole)
'' Microtus pennsylvanicus dukecampbelli'' (Florida salt marsh vole)
'' Microtus umbrosus'' (Zempoaltépec vole)
''

Mustela nigripes The black-footed ferret (''Mustela nigripes''), also known as the American polecatHeptner, V. G. (Vladimir Georgievich); Nasimovich, A. A; Bannikov, Andrei Grigorovich; Hoffmann, Robert S. (2001)''Mammals of the Soviet Union''Volume: v. 2, pt. 1 ...

'' (black-footed ferret)
''

Myotis peninsularis The peninsular myotis (''Myotis peninsularis'') is a species of vesper bat. It is endemic to northwestern Mexico, found only within Baja California Sur state on the southern Baja California Peninsula. Its habitats include the southern Peninsular ...

'' (Peninsular myotis)
'' Myotis planiceps'' (Flat-headed myotis)
''

Myotis sodalis The Indiana bat (''Myotis sodalis'') is a medium-sized mouse-eared bat native to North America. It lives primarily in Southern and Midwestern U.S. states and is listed as an endangered species. The Indiana bat is grey, black, or chestnut in colo ...

'' (Indiana bat)
'' Mysateles garridoi'' (Garrido's hutia)
'' Mysateles meridionalis'' (Southern hutia)
'' Nasua narica nelsoni'' (Cozumel Island coati)
'' Neomonachus schauinslandi'' (Hawaiian monk seal)
''

Neotoma floridana smalli The Key Largo woodrat (''Neotoma floridana smalli''), a subspecies of the eastern woodrat (''Neotoma floridana''), is a medium-sized rat found on less than 2,000 acres (~8.09 square kilometers) of the northern area of Key Largo, Florida, in t ...

'' (Key Largo woodrat)
'' Neotoma fuscipes riparia'' (riparian woodrat)
'' Odocoileus hemionus cerrosensis'' (Cedros Island mule deer)
'' Odocoileus virginianus clavium'' (Key deer)
'' Odocoileus virginianus leucurus'' (Columbian white-tailed deer)
'' Oryzomys palustris natator'' (rice rat)
''

Orcinus orca The orca or killer whale (''Orcinus orca'') is a toothed whale belonging to the oceanic dolphin family, of which it is the largest member. It is the only extant species in the genus ''Orcinus'' and is recognizable by its black-and-white pat ...

'' (Orca)
'' Orthogeomys lanius'' (Big pocket gopher)
'' Ovis canadensis californiana'' (California bighorn sheep)
'' Ovis canadensis nelsoni'' (Peninsular bighorn sheep)
''

Ovis canadensis sierrae ''Ovis'' is a genus of mammals, part of the Caprinae subfamily of the ruminant family Bovidae. Its seven highly sociable species are known as sheep or ovines. Domestic sheep are members of the genus, and are thought to be descended from the w ...

'' (Sierra Nevada bighorn sheep)
''

Panthera onca The jaguar (''Panthera onca'') is a large cat species and the only living member of the genus ''Panthera'' native to the Americas. With a body length of up to and a weight of up to , it is the largest cat species in the Americas and the thi ...

'' (Jaguar)
'' Pappogeomys alcorni'' (Alcorn's pocket gopher)
''

Perognathus longimembris pacificus The Pacific pocket mouse, ''Perognathus longimembris pacificus'', is endemic to California. It lives in sandy coastal soils of the coastal sage scrub ecoregion. It eats seeds and some insects. It was believed to be extinct until 1993, when a smal ...

'' (Pacific pocket mouse)
'' Peromyscus gossypinus allapaticola'' (Key Largo cotton mouse)
'' Phocoena sinus'' (Vaquita)
''

Physeter macrocephalus ''Physeter'' is a genus of toothed whales. There is only one living species in this genus: the sperm whale (''Physeter macrocephalus''). Some extremely poorly known fossil species have also been assigned to the same genus including ''Physeter ant ...

'' (Sperm whale)
''

Plagiodontia aedium The Hispaniolan hutia (''Plagiodontia aedium'') is a small, endangered, rat-like mammal endemic to forests on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola (split between Haiti and the Dominican Republic). It lives in burrows or trees, and is active at ni ...

'' (Hispaniolan hutia)
'' Procyon lotor maynardi'' (Bahamian raccoon)
'' Procyon pygmaeus'' (Cozumel raccoon)
'' Puma concolor couguar'' (Florida panther)
'' Puma concolor couguar'' (North American cougar) Ontario, New Brunswick
'' Rangifer tarandus caribou'' (woodland caribou)
'' Rangifer tarandus pearyi'' (Peary caribou)
'' Reithrodontomys raviventris'' (salt marsh harvest mouse)
'' Rhogeessa genowaysi'' (Genoways's yellow bat)
'' Sciurus niger cinereus'' (Delmarva Peninsula fox squirrel)
'' Sorex ornatus relictus'' (Buena Vista Lake ornate shrew)
'' Sorex pribilofensis'' (Pribilof Island shrew)
'' Sorex sclateri'' (Sclater's shrew)
'' Sorex stizodon'' (San Cristobal shrew)
'' Spermophilus atricapillus'' (Baja California rock squirrel)
'' Sylvilagus bachmani riparius'' (Brush rabbit)
'' Sylvilagus dicei'' (Dice's cottontail)
''

Sylvilagus graysoni The Tres Marias cottontail or Tres Marias rabbit (''Sylvilagus graysoni'') is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae. Distribution and habitat It is endemic to the Tres Marias Islands, part of the Mexican state of Nayarit. The rabbit is abu ...

'' (Tres Marias cottontail)
'' Sylvilagus insonus'' (Omilteme cottontail)
''

Sylvilagus palustris hefneri ''Sylvilagus palustris hefneri'', also known as the Lower Keys marsh rabbit, is an endangered subspecies of marsh rabbit named after ''Playboy'' founder Hugh Hefner. General ''Sylvilagus palustris hefneri'' was federally recognized as an endange ...

'' (Lower Keys marsh rabbit)
'' Sylvilagus robustus'' (Robust cottontail)
'' Tamias palmeri'' (Palmer's chipmunk)
'' Tamiasciurus fremonti grahamensis'' (Mount Graham red squirrel)
''

Tapirus bairdii The Baird's tapir (''Tapirus bairdii''), also known as the Central American tapir, is a species of tapir native to Mexico, Central America, and northwestern South America. It is the largest of the three species of tapir native to the Americas, as ...

'' (Baird's tapir)
''

Trichechus manatus The West Indian manatee (''Trichechus manatus''), also known as the North American manatee, is a large, aquatic mammal native to warm coastal areas of the Caribbean, from the eastern US to northern Brazil. Living alone or in herds, it feeds on un ...

'' (West Indian manatee)
'' Urocitellus brunneus'' (Northern Idaho ground squirrel)
'' Urocyon littoralis catalinae'' (Santa Catalina island fox)
'' Urocyon littoralis littoralis'' (San Miguel island fox)
'' Urocyon littoralis santacruzae'' (Santa Cruz island fox)
'' Urocyon littoralis santarosae'' (Santa Rosa island fox)
'' Ursus arctos horribilis'' (grizzly bear) Listed as threatened in lower 48 states only. Other distinct population segments are secure or experimental
'' Vulpes macrotis mutica'' (San Joaquin kit fox)
'' Vulpes velox hebes'' (Northern swift fox)
'' Xerospermophilus perotensis'' (Perote ground squirrel)
'' Zygogeomys trichopus'' (Michoacan pocket gopher)

Birds

'' Agelaius xanthomus'' (Yellow-shouldered blackbird)
'' Amazona imperialis'' (Imperial amazon)
'' Amazona vittata'' (Puerto Rican amazon)
'' Antrostomus noctitherus'' (Puerto Rican nightjar)
'' Buteo ridgwayi'' (Ridgway's hawk)
''

Campephilus principalis The ivory-billed woodpecker (''Campephilus principalis'') is a possibly extinct woodpecker that is native to the bottomland hardwood forests and temperate coniferous forests of the Southern United States and Cuba. Habitat destruction and hunting ...

'' (Ivory-billed woodpecker)
'' Catharopeza bishopi'' (Whistling warbler)
'' Chondrohierax wilsonii'' (Cuban kite)
'' Coccyzus rufigularis'' (Bay-breasted cuckoo)
'' Colinus virginianus ridgwayi'' (Masked bobwhite)
'' Ferminia cerverai'' (Zapata rail)
'' Geotrygon leucometopia'' (White-fronted quail-dove)
''

Grus americana The whooping crane (''Grus americana'') is the tallest North American bird, named for its whooping sound. It is an endangered crane species. Along with the sandhill crane (''Antigone canadensis''), it is one of only two crane species native to N ...

'' (Whooping crane)
''

Gymnogyps californianus The California condor (''Gymnogyps californianus'') is a New World vulture and the largest North American land bird. It became extinct in the wild in 1987 when all remaining wild individuals were captured, but has since been reintroduced to nort ...

'' (California condor)
'' Icterus northropi'' (Bahama oriole)
'' Leptotila wellsi'' (Grenada dove)
'' Leucopeza semperi'' (Semper's warbler)
'' Leuconotopicus borealis'' (Red-cockaded woodpecker)
'' Loxia megaplaga'' (Hispaniolan crossbill)
'' Melanospiza richardsoni'' (Saint Lucia black finch)
'' Mimus graysoni'' (Socorro mockingbird)
'' Nesopsar nigerrimus'' (Jamaican blackbird)
'' Oceanodroma macrodactyla'' (Guadalupe storm petrel)
'' Oreophasis derbianus'' (Horned guan)
''

Patagioenas inornata wetmorei ''Patagioenas'' is a genus of New World pigeons whose distinctness from the genus '' Columba'' was long disputed but ultimately confirmed. It is basal to the ''Columba''-''Streptopelia'' radiation. Their ancestors diverged from that lineage prob ...

'' (Puerto Rican plain pigeon)
''

Pterodroma cahow The Bermuda petrel (''Pterodroma cahow'') is a gadfly petrel. Commonly known in Bermuda as the cahow, a name derived from its eerie cries, this nocturnal ground-nesting seabird is the national bird of Bermuda and can be found pictured on Bermudia ...

'' (Bermuda petrel)
'' Pterodroma caribbaea'' (Jamaican petrel)
''

Pterodroma hasitata The black-capped petrel (''Pterodroma hasitata''), also known as the diablotín, is a small seabird native to the West Indies in the genus '' Pterodroma''. It is a long-winged petrel with a grey-brown back and wings, with a white nape and rump. ...

'' (Black-capped petrel)
'' Ramphocinclus brachyurus'' (White-breasted thrasher)
'' Siphonorhis americana'' (Jamaican poorwill)
'' Setophaga angelae'' (Elfin woods warbler)
'' Setophaga kirtlandii'' (Kirtland's warbler)
'' Sitta pusilla insularis'' (Bahama nuthatch)
'' Starnoenas cyanocephala'' (Blue-headed quail-dove)
'' Tachycineta cyaneoviridis'' (Bahama swallow)
'' Toxostoma guttatum'' (Cozumel thrasher)
'' Tyrannus cubensis'' (Giant kingbird)
'' Vermivora bachmanii'' (Bachman's warbler)

Reptiles

Anolis roosevelti ''Anolis roosevelti'', also known commonly as the Virgin Islands giant anole, Roosevelt's giant anole or the Culebra giant anole, is an extremely rare or possibly extinct species of lizard of the genus ''Anolis'' in the family Dactyloidae. The ...

'' (Culebra Island giant anole)
''

Borikenophis sanctaecrucis The Saint Croix racer (''Borikenophis sanctaecrucis'') www.reptile-database.org. is a possibly extinct species of snake in the Family (biology), family Colubridae. The species is Endemism, endemic to the island of Saint Croix, United States Virgi ...

'' (Saint Croix racer)
''

Caretta caretta The loggerhead sea turtle (''Caretta caretta'') is a species of oceanic turtle distributed throughout the world. It is a marine reptile, belonging to the family Cheloniidae. The average loggerhead measures around in carapace length when fully ...

'' (loggerhead sea turtle)
''

Chelonia mydas The green sea turtle (''Chelonia mydas''), also known as the green turtle, black (sea) turtle or Pacific green turtle, is a species of large sea turtle of the Family (biology), family Cheloniidae. It is the only species in the genus ''Chelonia' ...

'' (green sea turtle)
'' Chilabothrus monensis'' (Virgin Islands tree boa)
''

Clemmys guttata The spotted turtle (''Clemmys guttata''), the only species of the genus ''Clemmys'', is a small, semi-aquatic turtle that reaches a carapace length of upon adulthood. Their broad, smooth, low dark-colored upper shell, or carapace, ranges in it ...

'' (spotted turtle)
'' Clemmys muhlenbergii'' (bog turtle)
''

Crocodylus acutus ''Crocodylus'' is a genus of true crocodiles in the family Crocodylidae. Taxonomy The generic name, ''Crocodylus'', was proposed by Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti in 1768. ''Crocodylus'' contains 13–14 extant (living) species and 5 extinct spec ...

'' (American crocodile)
'' Crocodylus moreletii'' (Morelet's crocodile)
''

Crocodylus rhombifer The Cuban crocodile (''Crocodylus rhombifer'') is a small-medium species of crocodile endemic to Cuba. Typical length is and typical weight . Large males can reach as much as in length and weigh more than . Despite its smaller size, it is a hig ...

'' (Cuban crocodile)
''

Crotalus catalinensis The Santa Catalina rattlesnake (''Crotalus catalinensis'') is a species of pit viper endemic to Isla Santa Catalina in the Gulf of California just off the east coast of the state of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Like all other pit vipers, it is ...

'' (Catalina rattlesnake)
''

Crotalus pusillus ''Crotalus pusillus'', or the Tancitaran Dusky Rattlesnake, is a venomous pit viper species found in west-central Mexico. No subspecies are currently recognized. Description Adult males may grow to more than in length, while females are small ...

'' (Tancitarian dusky rattlesnake)
'' Crotalus unicolor'' (Aruba rattlesnake)
''

Crotalus willardi obscurus :''Common names: New Mexico ridge-nosed rattlesnake.''Crotalus willardi obscu ...

'' (New Mexican ridge-nosed rattlesnake)
''

Cyclura carinata bartschi ''Cyclura carinata bartschi'', commonly known as Bartsch's iguana or the Booby Cay iguana, is a subspecies of lizard in the family Iguanidae. The subspecies is endemic to a single cay, Booby Cay, in The Bahamas . Taxonomy Bartsch's iguana, ''Cy ...

'' (Bartsch's iguana)
'' Cyclura carinata carinata'' (Turks and Caicos rock iguana)
'' Cyclura cychlura cychlura'' (Andros iguana)
''

Cyclura cychlura figginsi ''Cyclura cychlura figginsi'', known by the common name of guana and sometimes called the Exuma Island iguana in the international literature, is a subspecies of the northern rock iguana, ''C. cychlura'', that is found on the Exuma island chai ...

'' (Exuma Island iguana)
''

Cyclura cychlura inornata ''Cyclura cychlura inornata'', the Allen Cays rock iguana or Allen Cays iguana, is a subspecies of the northern Bahamian rock iguana that is found on Allen's Cay and adjacent islands in the Bahamas. Its status in the IUCN Red List is criticall ...

'' (Allen Cays rock iguana)
''

Cyclura collei The Jamaican iguana (''Cyclura collei''), also known commonly as Colley's iguana, is a large species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. The species is endemic to Jamaica. It is critically endangered, even considered extinct between 1948 and 1990. ...

'' (Jamaican iguana)
'' Cyclura cornuta cornuta'' (Rhinoceros iguana)
'' Cyclura cornuta stejnegeri'' (Mona ground iguana)
''

Cyclura lewisi The blue iguana (''Cyclura lewisi''), also known as the Grand Cayman ground iguana, Grand Cayman blue iguana or Cayman Island rock iguana, is an endangered species of lizard which is endemic to the island of Grand Cayman. It was previously cons ...

'' (Blue iguana)
''

Cyclura nubila caymanensis ''Cyclura nubila caymanensis'', the Lesser Caymans iguana, Cayman Brac iguana, Cayman Island brown iguana or Sister Isles iguana, is a critically endangered subspecies of the Cuban iguana (''Cyclura nubila''). It is native to two islands to the ...

'' (Lesser Caymans iguana)
''

Cyclura pinguis ''Cyclura pinguis'', the Anegada rock iguana, Anegada ground iguana or stout iguana,

'' (Anegada ground iguana)
'' Cyclura ricordii'' (Ricord's ground iguana)
'' Cyclura rileyi cristata'' (White Cay iguana)
'' Cyclura rileyi nuchalis'' (Acklins ground iguana)
'' Cyclura rileyi rileyi'' (Bahamian rock iguana)
'' Dermatemys mawii'' (Central American river turtle)
''

Dermochelys coriacea The leatherback sea turtle (''Dermochelys coriacea''), sometimes called the lute turtle or leathery turtle or simply the luth, is the largest of all living turtles and the heaviest non-crocodilian reptile, reaching lengths of up to and weights ...

'' (leatherback sea turtle)
''

Drymarchon couperi The eastern indigo snake (''Drymarchon couperi'') is a species of large, non-venomous snake in the family Colubridae. Native to the southeastern region of the United States, it is the longest native snake species in North America. Taxonomy an ...

'' (eastern indigo snake)
''

Eretmochelys imbricata The hawksbill sea turtle (''Eretmochelys imbricata'') is a critically endangered sea turtle belonging to the family Cheloniidae. It is the only extant species in the genus ''Eretmochelys''. The species has a global distribution, that is large ...

'' (hawksbill sea turtle)
'' Gambelia silus'' (blunt-nosed leopard lizard)
''

Glyptemys insculpta The wood turtle (''Glyptemys insculpta'') is a species of turtle endemic to North America. It is in the genus ''Glyptemys'', a genus which contains only one other species of turtle: the bog turtle (''Glyptemys muhlenbergii'' ). The wood turtle ...

'' (wood turtle)
''

Gopherus agassizii The desert tortoise (''Gopherus agassizii''), is a species of tortoise in the family Testudinidae. The species is native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, and to the Sinaloan thornscr ...

'' (desert tortoise)
''

Gopherus flavomarginatus The Bolson tortoise (''Gopherus flavomarginatus''), also called the Mexican giant tortoise or yellow-margined tortoise, is a species of tortoise from North America. Of the six North American tortoise species, it is the largest, having a carapace ...

'' (Bolson tortoise)
''

Gopherus polyphemus The gopher tortoise (''Gopherus polyphemus'') is a species of tortoise in the family Testudinidae. The species is native to the southeastern United States. The gopher tortoise is seen as a keystone species because it digs burrows that provide ...

'' (gopher tortoise)
'' Graptemys flavimaculata'' (yellow-blotched map turtle)
'' Graptemys oculifera'' (ringed map turtle)
''

Heloderma suspectum The Gila monster (''Heloderma suspectum'', ) is a species of venomous lizard native to the Southwestern United States and the northwestern Mexican state of Sonora. It is a heavy, typically slow-moving reptile, up to long, and it is the onl ...

'' (Gila monster)
''

Iguana delicatissima The Lesser Antillean iguana (''Iguana delicatissima'') is a large arboreal lizard endemic to the Lesser Antilles. It is one of three species of lizard of the genus ''Iguana'' and is in severe decline due to habitat destruction, introduced feral p ...

'' (Lesser Antillean iguana)
''

Lepidochelys kempii Kemp's ridley sea turtle (''Lepidochelys kempii''), also called the Atlantic ridley sea turtle, is the rarest species of sea turtle and is the world's most endangered species of sea turtle. It is one of two living species in the genus '' Lepido ...

'' (Kemp's ridley sea turtle)
''

Lepidochelys olivacea The olive ridley sea turtle (''Lepidochelys olivacea''), also known Common name, commonly as the Pacific ridley sea turtle, is a species of turtle in the Family (biology), family Cheloniidae. The species is the second-smallest and most abundant ...

'' (olive ridley sea turtle)
'' Mabuya hispaniolae'' (Hispaniolan two-lined skink)
''

Macrochelys temminckii The alligator snapping turtle (''Macrochelys temminckii'') is a large species of turtle in the family Chelydridae. The species is native to freshwater habitats in the United States. ''M. temminckii'' is one of the heaviest freshwater turtles in ...

'' (alligator snapping turtle)
'' Masticophis lateralis euryxanthus'' (Alameda whipsnake)
'' Pholidoscelis polops'' (St. Croix ground lizard)
'' Pseudemys alabamensis'' (Alabama red-belly turtle)
'' Sauromalus varius'' (San Esteban Island chuckwalla)
''

Sphaerodactylus armasi ''Sphaerodactylus armasi'', also known commonly as the Guantanamo coastal gecko or the Guantanamo least gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae . The species is endemic to Cuba. Etymology The specific name, ''armasi'', is ...

'' (Guantanamo least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus callocricus'' (Callous least gecko)
''

Sphaerodactylus cochranae Cochran's least gecko (''Sphaerodactylus cochranae'') is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Dominican Republic. Etymology The specific name, C''ochranae'', is in honor of American herpetologist Dor ...

'' (Cochran's least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus epiurus'' (Hispaniolan tailspot sphaero)
'' Sphaerodactylus intermedius'' (Mantanzas least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus ladae'' (Martin Garcia least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus micropithecus'' (Monito gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus ocoae'' (Peravia least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus oliveri'' (Juventud least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus perissodactylius'' (Dominican least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus pimienta'' (pepper sphearo)
'' Sphaerodactylus plummeri'' (Barahona big-scaled sphaero)
'' Sphaerodactylus randi'' (Pedernales least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus rhabdotus'' (Valle de Neiba least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus ruibali'' (Ruibal's least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus samanensis'' (Samana least gecko)
'' Sphaerodactylus schuberti'' (Neiba Agave sphaero)
'' Sphaerodactylus schwartzi'' (Guantanamo collared sphaero)
'' Sphaerodactylus storeyae'' (Los Canarreos geckolet)
'' Sphaerodactylus torrei'' (Barbour's least gecko)
'' Sternotherus depressus'' (flattened musk turtle)
'' Terrapene coahuila'' (aquatic box turtle)
'' Thamnophis gigas'' (giant garter snake)
'' Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia'' (San Francisco garter snake)
'' Tropidophis hendersoni'' (Cuban khaki dwarf boa)
''

Typhlops syntherus ''Typhlops syntherus'' (common names: Barahona Peninsula blindsnake, Barahona worm snake ) is a species of snake in the family Typhlopidae. It is endemic to the island of Hispaniola and occurs in both Haiti and the Dominican Republic. It is ovi ...

'' (Barahona Peninsula blindsnake)
''

Uma inornata The Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard (''Uma inornata'') is a species of phrynosomatid lizard. Phylogeny and evolution The species is most closely related to Uma notata, the Colorado Desert fringe-toed lizard. Genetic variation within the ...

'' (Coachella Valley fringe-toed lizard)

Amphibians

Agalychnis moreletii Morelet's tree frog (''Agalychnis moreletii''), also known as black-eyed leaf frog and popeye hyla, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico. Its natural habitats ...

'' (Morelet's tree frog)
''Ambystoma bishopi'' ( Reticulated Flatwoods Salamander)
''

Ambystoma californiense The California tiger salamander (''Ambystoma californiense'') is a vulnerable amphibian native to California. It is a mole salamander. Previously considered to be a subspecies of the tiger salamander (''A. tigrinum)'', the California tiger salam ...

'' (California tiger salamander)
''Ambystoma cingulatum'' (

Frosted Flatwoods Salamander The frosted flatwoods salamander (''Ambystoma cingulatum'') is a small (9-13.5 cm total length), elongated species of mole salamander. It has a small, indistinct head, short legs, and a long, rounded tail. Typical coloration consists of ...

)
'' Anaxyrus houstonensis'' (Houston toad)
''

Eleutherodactylus alcoae The Barahona rock frog (''Eleutherodactylus alcoae''), or Hispaniola dwarf robber frog, is a species of frogs in the family Eleutherodactylidae that is endemic to southern Hispaniola. Distribution and habitat It is found on the Barahona Peninsul ...

'' (Barahona rock frog)
''

Eleutherodactylus auriculatoides ''Eleutherodactylus auriculatoides'' is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to the Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic, Cordillera Central in the Dominican Republic. Its natural habitats are montane closed forest. It is ...

''
''

Eleutherodactylus haitianus ''Eleutherodactylus haitianus'' is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to the Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic, at elevations of asl. Its natural habitat is high-elevation pine forest. It is locally common but pat ...

''
''

Eleutherodactylus heminota The half-stripe bromeliad frog or Shreve's robber frog (''Eleutherodactylus heminota'') is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to Hispaniola and found in both the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Its natural habitats are subt ...

'' (Half-stripe bromeliad frog)
''

Eleutherodactylus hypostenor The Baoruco burrowing frog (''Eleutherodactylus hypostenor''), or Cabral robber frog, is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to Hispaniola where it is found on the Tiburon Peninsula, Haiti and eastward to the Baoruc ...

'' (Baoruco burrowing frog)
''

Eleutherodactylus jasperi ''Eleutherodactylus'' is a genus of frogs in the family Eleutherodactylidae.Hedges, S. B., W. E. Duellman, and M. P. Heinicke . 2008. New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and c ...

'' (Golden coquí)
''

Eleutherodactylus minutus ''Eleutherodactylus minutus'', also known as the Hispaniolan wheeping frog, is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to the Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic, at elevations of asl. Its common name is tiny robber fro ...

'' (Tiny robber frog)
'' Eleutherodactylus montanus'' (Dominican mountain robber frog)
'' Eleutherodactylus patriciae''
'' Eleutherodactylus pituinus''
'' Eleutherodactylus probolaeus''
''

Eleutherodactylus ruthae ''Eleutherodactylus ruthae'' (common name: Ruth's robber frog) is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to Hispaniola and known from scattered locations in both Haiti and the Dominican Republic. It was described by ...

'' (Ruth's robber frog)
'' Eurycea sosorum'' (Barton Springs salamander)
'' Osteopilus pulchrilineatus'' (Hispaniolan yellow tree frog)
'' Osteopilus vastus'' (Hispaniolan giant tree frog)
'' Peltophryne guentheri'' (Southern crested toad)
'' Plethodon shenandoah'' (Shenandoah salamander)
'' Rana muscosa'' (mountain yellow-legged frog)
'' Rana sierrae'' (Sierra Nevada Mountain yellow-legged frog)
''

Typhlomolge rathbuni The Texas blind salamander (''Eurycea rathbuni'') is a rare cave-dwelling troglobite amphibian native to San Marcos, Texas, San Marcos, Hays County, Texas, specifically the San Marcos Pool of the Edwards Aquifer. Description The species has a ...

'' (Texas blind salamander )

Insects and arachnids

Apodemia mormo langei ''Apodemia mormo langei'', the Lange's metalmark butterfly, is an endangered North American butterfly. It is a subspecies of the Mormon metalmark and belongs to the family Riodinidae. The butterfly is endemic to California, where it is known fr ...

'' (Lange's metalmark butterfly)
'' Boloria acrocnema'' (Uncompahgre fritillary butterfly)
'' Brychius hungerfordi'' (Hungerford's crawling water beetle)
''

Cicindela nevadica lincolniana The Salt Creek tiger beetle (''Cicindela nevadica lincolniana'') is a critically endangered species, endangered subspecies of tiger beetle endemic (ecology), endemic to the salinity, saline wetlands of northern Lancaster County, Nebraska, adjace ...

'' (Salt Creek tiger beetle)
'' Cicindela ohlone'' (Ohlone tiger beetle)
''

Euphilotes battoides allyni The El Segundo blue (''Euphilotes battoides allyni'') is a rare subspecies of the square-spotted blue butterfly. It is endemic to a small dune ecosystem in Southern California that used to be a community called Palisades del Rey, close to the ...

'' (El Segundo blue butterfly)
'' Euphilotes enoptes smithi'' (Smith's blue butterfly)
''

Euphydryas editha quino The Quino checkerspot (''Euphydryas editha quino'') is a butterfly native to southern California and northwestern Baja California. It is a subspecies of the common Edith's checkerspot (''Euphydryas editha'') and the second such subspecies to be l ...

'' (Quino checkerspot butterfly)
''

Icaricia icarioides ''Icaricia icarioides'', or Boisduval's blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae found in North America. This butterfly has 25 recognized subspecies. This species has been classified in at least four different genera since it was named by ...

'' (Boisduval's blue butterfly)
'' Microhexura montivaga'' (spruce-fir moss spider)
''

Neonympha mitchellii ''Neonympha mitchellii'' is an endangered species of nymphalid butterfly of the eastern United States. There are two known subspecies:. *''N. m. mitchellii'', the nominate subspecies, commonly called Mitchell's satyr or Mitchell's marsh satyr, ...

'' (Mitchell's satyr butterfly)
''

Nicrophorus americanus ''Nicrophorus americanus'', also known as the American burying beetle or giant carrion beetle, is a critically endangered species of beetle endemic to North America. It belongs to the order Coleoptera and the family Silphidae. The carrion beet ...

'' (American burying beetle)
'' Plebejus melissa samuelis'' (Karner blue butterfly)
''

Pyrgus ruralis lagunae ''Pyrgus ruralis lagunae'', the Laguna Mountains skipper, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is a subspecies of ''Pyrgus ruralis''. Overview The Laguna Mountains skipper is a small, black and white checkered butterfly belonging to t ...

'' (Laguna Mountains skipper)
''

Speyeria callippe callippe The callippe silverspot butterfly (''Speyeria callippe callippe'') is a federal endangered species in the brush-footed butterfly family Nymphalidae. This is a subspecies. It is a member of the Heliconiinae, the subfamily known as longwings. The ...

'' (Callippe silverspot butterfly)
'' Texamaurops reddelli'' (Kretschmarr Cave mold beetle)
''

Texella reddelli ''Texella reddelli'', the Bee Creek cave harvestman, is a rare species of troglobitic harvestman that was added to the United States endangered species list in 1988, at the same time as six other species native to the karst ecosystem in Travis Co ...

'' (Bee Creek cave harvestman)
'' Trimerotropis infantilis'' (Zayante band-winged grasshopper)
'' Hylaeus longiceps'' (Hawaiian yellow-faced bee)

Fish

Acipenser brevirostrum The shortnose sturgeon (''Acipenser brevirostrum'') is a small and endangered species of North American sturgeon. The earliest remains of the species are from the Late Cretaceous Period, over 70 million years ago.National Oceanic and Atmospheri ...

'' (shortnose sturgeon)
''

Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi The Gulf sturgeon (''Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi'') is a subspecies of sturgeon that lives in the Gulf of Mexico and some rivers draining into it. The Gulf sturgeon was first recognized as a separate subspecies in 1955. The nominate subspe ...

'' (Gulf sturgeon)
'' Amblyopsis rosae'' (Ozark cavefish)
''

Anguilla rostrata The American eel (''Anguilla rostrata'') is a facultative catadromous fish found on the eastern coast of North America. Freshwater eels are fish belonging to the elopomorph superorder, a group of phylogenetically ancient teleosts. The American ...

'' (American eel)
'' Catostomus microps'' (Modoc sucker)
''Catostomus santaanae'' (Santa Ana sucker)
''Catostomus warnerensis'' (Warner sucker)
''Carcharhinus longimanus'' (Oceanic whitetip shark)
''Carcharhinus obscurus'' (Dusky shark)
''Carcharodon carcharias'' (great white shark)
''Cetorhinus maximus'' (basking shark)
''Chasmistes brevirostris'' (shortnose sucker)
''Chasmistes cujus'' (cui-ui)
''Chasmistes liorus'' (June sucker)
''Crenichthys baileyi baileyi'' (White River springfish)
''Crenichthys baileyi grandis'' (Hiko White River springfish)
''Crenichthys nevadae'' (Railroad Valley springfish)
''Crystallaria cincotta'' (diamond darter)
''Cyprinella caerulea'' (blue shiner)
''Cyprinella formosa'' (beautiful shiner)
''Cyprinodon bovinus'' (Leon Springs pupfish)
''Cyprinodon diabolis'' (Devils Hole pupfish)
''Cyprinodon elegans'' (Comanche Springs pupfish)
''Cyprinodon macularius'' (desert pupfish)
''Cyprinodon radiosus'' (Owens pupfish)
''Deltistes luxatus'' (Lost River sucker)
''Dionda diaboli'' (Devils River minnow)
''Epinephelus striatus'' (Nassau grouper)
''Eremichthys acros'' (desert dace)
''Erimystax cahni'' (slender chub)
''Etheostoma boschungi'' (slackwater darter)
''Etheostoma nuchale'' (watercress darter)
''Etheostoma okaloosae'' (Okaloosa darter)
''Etheostoma wapiti'' (boulder darter)
''Eucyclogobius newberryi'' (tidewater goby)
''Fundulus julisia'' (The Barrens topminnow)
''Gambusia dominicensis'' (Dominican gambusia)
''Gambusia gaigei'' (Big Bend gambusia)
''Gambusia heterochir'' (Clear Creek gambusia)
''Gambusia nobilis'' (Pecos gambusia)
''Gila bicolor mohavensis'' (Mohave tui chub)
''Gila boraxobius'' (Borax Lake chub)
''Gila cypha'' (humpback chub)
''Gila ditaenia'' (Sonora chub)
''Gila elegans'' (bonytail chub)
''Gila intermedia'' (Gila chub)
''Gila nigrescens'' (Chihuahua chub)
''Gila purpurea'' (Yaqui chub)
''Gila seminuda'' (Virgin River chub)
''Hybognathus amarus'' (Rio Grande silvery minnow)
''Hypomesus transpacificus'' (delta smelt)
''Ictalurus pricei'' (Yaqui catfish)
''Isurus oxyrinchus'' (Shortfin mako shark)
''Isurus paucus'' (Longfin mako shark)
''Lepidomeda albivallis'' (White River spinedace)
''Lepidomeda vittata'' (Little Colorado spinedace)
''Meda fulgida'' (spikedace)
''Moapa coriacea'' (moapa dace)
''Notropis cahabae'' (Cahaba shiner)
''Notropis mekistocholas'' (Cape Fear shiner)
''Noturus flavipinnis'' (yellowfin madtom)
''Noturus stanauli'' (pygmy madtom)
''Noturus trautmani'' (Scioto madtom)
''Oncorhynchus apache'' (Apache trout) (threatened)
''Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi'' (Lahontan cutthroat trout) (threatened)
''Oncorhynchus clarki seleniris'' (Paiute cutthroat trout) (threatened)
''Oncorhynchus clarki stomias'' (greenback cutthroat trout) (threatened)
''Oncorhynchus gilae'' (Gila trout) (threatened)
''Oncorhynchus keta'' (chum salmon) Two evolutionary significant units (ESU) of chum have been listed as threatened. These are the Hood Canal Summer Run population and the Lower Columbia River Population. The Pacific Coast ESU and Puget Sound/Strait of Georgia ESU are secure.
''Oregonichthys crameri'' (Oregon chub)
''Percina antesella'' (amber darter)
''Percina aurolineata'' (goldline darter)
''Percina jenkinsi'' (Conasauga logperch)
''Percina pantherina'' (leopard darter)
''Percina rex'' (Roanoke logperch)
''Percina tanasi'' (snail darter)
''Phoxinus cumberlandensis'' (blackside dace)
''Plagopterus argentissimus'' (woundfin)
''Poecilia latipunctata'' (Broadspotted molly)
''Poecilia sulphuraria'' (Sulphur molly)
''Poeciliopsis occidentalis'' (Gila toppminnow)
''Pristis pectinata'' (smalltooth sawfish)
''Pristis pristis'' (largetooth sawfish)
''Ptychocheilus lucius'' (Colorado pikeminnow)
''Salvelinus confluentus'' (bull trout) (threatened)
''Scaphirhynchus albus'' (pallid sturgeon)
''Scaphirhynchus suttkusi'' (Alabama sturgeon)
''Speoplatyrhinus poulsoni'' (Alabama cavefish)
''Sphyrna lewini'' (Scalloped hammerhead)
''Tiaroga cobitis'' (loach minnow)
''Xyrauchen texanus'' (razorback sucker)

Crustaceans

''Orconectes shoupi'' (Nashville crayfish)

Non-marine molluscs

Plants and lichens

See List of endangered plants in North America

References

External links

Species Information Threatened and Endangered Animals and Plants
at

Endangered Species Act - National Marine Fisheries Service - NOAA

Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR): Endangered and threatened wildlife
{{DEFAULTSORT:Endangered Species In North America Endangered biota of North America, 01 Lists of biota of North America, endangered species Lists of endangered species, North America United States Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered biota of Mexico, . Endangered biota of the United States, .