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This is a list of different types and forms of desks.


Desk forms and types

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Armoire desk An armoire desk is a writing-table built within a large cabinet, usually {{convert, 1.5, -, 2.0, m, ft, sigfig=1, abbr=off high. The cabinet is closed by two to four full-height doors, to keep out dust or to give a tidy appearance to a room by hid ...
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Bargueño desk In cabinetry, the bargueño (or vargueño, both ; meaning "from Bargas") is a form of portable desk, made up of two chests, the bottom one usually having drawers (called a ''taquillón'') and the top one having a hinged desk surface which also ...
* Bible box * Bonheur du jour *
Bureau à gradin A bureau à gradin is an antique desk form resembling a writing table with, in addition, one or several tiers of small drawers and pigeonholes built on part of the desktop surface. Usually the drawers and pigeonholes directly face the user, but the ...
* Bureau brisé * Bureau capucin *
Bureau Mazarin The bureau Mazarin is a 17th-century desk form named more or less in memory of Cardinal Mazarin, who was the Chief minister of France from 1642 to 1661. It is the earliest predecessor of the pedestal desk and differs from it by having only two tier ...
*''Bureau plat'', see
Writing table A writing table (French ''bureau plat'') has a series of drawers directly under the surface of the table, to contain writing implements, so that it may serve as a desk. Antique versions have the usual divisions for the inkwell, the blotter and th ...
* Butler's desk *
Campaign desk A campaign desk is an antique desk of normal size which was used by officers and their staffs in rear areas during a military campaign. The campaign desk was usually the private property of the officer, as was his uniform and other military impl ...
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Carlton house desk A Carlton House desk is a specific antique desk form within the more general bureau à gradin form. This form of desk is supposed to have been designed in the 18th century for the Prince of Wales (who later became George IV) by George Hepplewhite. I ...
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Carrel desk A carrel desk is a desk, often found in libraries, with partitions at back and sides to provide privacy. Description Carrel desks are especially common in academic libraries. Sometimes the seat is integrated with the carrel desk. They may als ...
* Cheveret desk * Computer desk *
Credenza desk A credenza desk (often simply, credenza) is a modern desk form usually placed next to a wall as a secondary work surface to that of another desk, such as a pedestal desk, in a typical executive office. Uses As an active work surface When used as ...
* Cubicle desk *
Cylinder desk The cylinder desk is a desk that resembles a Bureau Mazarin or a writing table equipped with small stacked shelves in front of the user's main work surface, and a revolving cylinder part that comes down to hide and lock up the working papers whe ...
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Davenport desk A Davenport desk, (sometimes originally known as a Devonport desk) is a small desk with an inclined lifting desktop attached with hinges to the back of the body. Lifting the desktop accesses a large compartment with storage space for paper and o ...
* Desk and bench * Desk on a chest * Desk on a frame *
Drawing table Drawing is a form of visual art in which an artist uses instruments to mark paper or other two-dimensional surface. Drawing instruments include graphite pencils, pen and ink, various kinds of paints, inked brushes, colored pencils, crayons, ...
* Ergonomic desk * Escritoire * Fall-front desk * Field desk *
Fire screen desk {{Citations missing, date=August 2007 The fire screen desk (also known as a screen writing table) is a very small antique desk form meant to be placed in front of a fireplace to keep a user's feet warm while he or she is stationary while writing. ...
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Games table desk A game is a structured form of play, usually undertaken for entertainment or fun, and sometimes used as an educational tool. Many games are also considered to be work (such as professional players of spectator sports or games) or art (suc ...
* Lap desk *
Lectern desk The lectern desk exists in two distinct forms, antique and modern. Antique lectern desk The antique is basically a lectern fitted with the conveniences needed to make writing easy, such as room for paper and writing implements. In a sense, it is ...
* Liseuse desk *
Mechanical desk {{Unreferenced, date=September 2009 A mechanical desk is usually an antique desk type which was produced during the 18th or the 19th century. At one extreme there are desks furnished with a multitude of panels that swing out while stacks of small d ...
* Metamorphic library steps *
Moore desk A Moore desk is not one but two large antique desk forms. The "Moore Office Queen" is a massive desk, made for a sitting user. From the outside it looks, when closed, much like its competitor, the Wooton desk but it differs from it in several way ...
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Partners desk A partners desk, partner's desk or partners' desk (also double desk) is a mostly historical form of desk, a large pedestal desk designed and constructed for two users working while facing each other. The defining features of a partner's desk are ...
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Pedestal desk A pedestal desk or a ''tanker desk'' is usually a large, flat, free-standing desk made of a simple rectangular working surface resting on two pedestals or small cabinets of stacked drawers of one or two sizes, with plinths around the bases. Of ...
* Plantation desk *
Portable desk {{unreferenced, date=January 2008 The portable desk had many forms and is an ancestor of the portable computer, the modern laptop an atavistic grandchild of the 19th-century lap desk. Medieval era and Renaissance All desks were portable to some ...
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Rolltop desk A rolltop desk is a 19th-century reworking of the pedestal desk with, in addition, a series of stacked compartments, shelves, drawers and nooks in front of the user, much like the bureau à gradin or the Carlton House desk. In contrast to these, t ...
* School desk *''Secrétaire à abattant'', see Fall-front desk * Secretaire en portefeuille *
Secretary desk A secretary desk or escritoire is made of a base of wide drawers topped by a desk with a hinged desktop surface, which is in turn topped by a bookcase usually closed with a pair of doors, often made of glass. The whole is usually a single, tall ...
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Shtender A lectern is a reading desk with a slanted top, on which documents or books are placed as support for reading aloud, as in a scripture reading, lecture, or sermon. A lectern is usually attached to a stand or affixed to some other form of support. ...
* Slant-top desk * Spinet desk *
Standing desk A standing desk or stand-up desk is a desk conceived for writing, reading or drawing while standing up or while sitting on a high stool. History Several writers and statesmen wrote standing up: Thomas Jefferson, Charles Dickens, Winston Churc ...
* Student desk *
Tambour desk A tambour desk is a desk with desktop-based drawers and pigeonholes, in a way resembling bureau à gradin. The small drawers and nooks are covered, when required, by reeded or slatted shutters, ''tambours'', which usually retract in the two side ...
*''Tanker desk'', see
Pedestal desk A pedestal desk or a ''tanker desk'' is usually a large, flat, free-standing desk made of a simple rectangular working surface resting on two pedestals or small cabinets of stacked drawers of one or two sizes, with plinths around the bases. Of ...
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Telephone desk {{Short description, Small writing desk for a telephone The telephone desk is the smallest kind of fixed desk. Its traditional role is to provide a working surface barely large enough to write notes while speaking on the telephone, and in some cas ...
* Treadmill desk *
Trestle desk There are two kinds of trestle desk: as with trestle tables, some have trestles joined by one or more stretchers (and sometimes to the desktop), and some have free-standing trestles. They can be dismantled, with the desk top removed from the tres ...
* Typewriter desk *
Wooton desk The Wooton desk is a variation of the fall front desk. History Indianapolis, Indiana entrepreneur, William S. Wooton, obtained patents for his desk design in 1874. The desk was introduced at a time when the small business owner was seeing an incr ...
* Writing armchair *
Writing desk Writing is a medium of human communication which involves the representation of a language through a system of physically inscribed, mechanically transferred, or digitally represented symbols. Writing systems do not themselves constitute h ...
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Writing table A writing table (French ''bureau plat'') has a series of drawers directly under the surface of the table, to contain writing implements, so that it may serve as a desk. Antique versions have the usual divisions for the inkwell, the blotter and th ...
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See also

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Bureau du Roi The ''Bureau du Roi'' (, ''the King's desk''), also known as Louis XV's roll-top desk (french: Secrétaire à cylindre de Louis XV), is the richly ornamented royal cylinder desk which was constructed at the end of Louis XV's reign, and is now aga ...
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Henry VIII's writing desk Henry VIII's writing desk is a Portable desk, portable writing desk, made in about 1525-26 for Henry VIII of England, Henry VIII, and now in the Victoria and Albert Museum. The desk is a product of the royal workshops and is lavishly embellished ...
* ''Resolute'' desk


References

*Aronson, Joseph. ''The Encyclopedia of Furniture''. 3rd edition. New York: Crown Publishers Inc., 1965. *Bedel, Jean. ''Le grand guide des styles''. Paris:
Hachette Hachette may refer to: * Hachette (surname) * Hachette (publisher), a French publisher, the imprint of Lagardère Publishing ** Hachette Book Group, the American subsidiary ** Hachette Distribution Services, the distribution arm See also * Hachett ...
, 1996. *Boyce, Charles. ''Dictionary of Furniture''. New York: Roundtable Press, 1985. *Comstock, Helen. ''American Furniture: 17th, 18th and 19th century styles''. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. 1997 *Duncan, Alastair. ''Mobilier art déco''. Paris: Thames and Hudson, 2000 *Forrest, Tim. ''The Bulfinch Anatomy of Antique Furniture''. London: Marshall editions, 1996. *Hinckley, F. Lewis. ''A Directory of Antique Furniture: The Authentic Classification of European and American Designs''. New York: Bonanza Books, 1988. *Moser, Thomas. ''Measured Shop Drawings for American Furniture.'' New York: Sterling Publishing Inc., 1985. *Nutting, Wallace. ''Furniture Treasury''. New York:
Macmillan Publishers Macmillan Publishers (occasionally known as the Macmillan Group; formally Macmillan Publishers Ltd and Macmillan Publishing Group, LLC) is a British publishing company traditionally considered to be one of the 'Big Five' English language publi ...
, 1963. *Oglesby, Catherine. ''French provincial decorative art''. New York:
Charles Scribner's Sons Charles Scribner's Sons, or simply Scribner's or Scribner, is an American publisher based in New York City, known for publishing American authors including Henry James, Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Kurt Vonnegut, Marjorie Kinnan Rawli ...
, 1951. *Payne, Christopher, Ed. ''
Sotheby's Sotheby's () is a British-founded American multinational corporation with headquarters in New York City. It is one of the world's largest brokers of fine and decorative art, jewellery, and collectibles. It has 80 locations in 40 countries, and ...
Concise Encyclopedia of Furniture''. London: Conran Octopus, 1989. *Pélegrin-Genel, Elisabeth. ''L'art de vivre au bureau''. Paris: Flammarion, 1995. *Reyniès, Nicole de. ''Le mobilier domestique: Vocabulaire Typologique''. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1987. *