List Of Chthoniidae Species
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This is a list of the described species of the
pseudoscorpion Pseudoscorpions, also known as false scorpions or book scorpions, are small, scorpion-like arachnids belonging to the order Pseudoscorpiones, also known as Pseudoscorpionida or Chelonethida. Pseudoscorpions are generally beneficial to humans sin ...
family
Chthoniidae Chthoniidae is a family of pseudoscorpions within the superfamily Chthonioidea. The family contains more than 600 species in about 30 genera. Fossil species are known from Baltic, Dominican, and Burmese amber.Biology Catalog Chthoniidae now inc ...
. The data is taken from Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog. * '' Afrochthonius'' Beier, 1930 :* '' Afrochthonius brincki'' Beier, 1955
Lesotho Lesotho ( ), officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a country landlocked country, landlocked as an Enclave and exclave, enclave in South Africa. It is situated in the Maloti Mountains and contains the Thabana Ntlenyana, highest mountains in Sou ...
:* '' Afrochthonius ceylonicus'' Beier, 1973
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
:* '' Afrochthonius godfreyi'' (Ellingsen, 1912) — Southern Africa :* '' Afrochthonius inaequalis'' Beier, 1958 — Southern Africa :* '' Afrochthonius natalensis'' Beier, 1931 — Southern Africa :* '' Afrochthonius reductus'' Beier, 1973 — Sri Lanka :* '' Afrochthonius similis'' Beier, 1930
Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
* '' Allochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Allochthonius borealis'' Sato, 1984 — Japan :* '' Allochthonius buanensis'' W.K.Lee, 1982
Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
:* '' Allochthonius kinkaiensis'' Sakayori, 2002 — Japan :* '' Allochthonius montanus'' Sakayori, 2000 — Honshu, Tochigi, Mount Kohshin, Japan :* '' Allochthonius opticus'' (Ellingsen, 1907) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius opticus opticus'' (Ellingsen, 1907) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius opticus coreanus'' Morikawa, 1970 — Korea ::* ''Allochthonius opticus troglophilus'' Morikawa, 1956 — Japan :* '' Allochthonius shintoisticus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — Japan :* '' Allochthonius tamurai'' Sakayori, 1999 — Japan :* '' Allochthonius biocularis'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan :* '' Allochthonius ishikawai'' (Morikawa, 1954) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius ishikawai ishikawai'' (Morikawa, 1954) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius ishikawai deciclavatus'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius ishikawai kyushuensis'' (Morikawa, 1960) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius ishikawai shiragatakiensis'' (Morikawa, 1954) — Japan ::* ''Allochthonius ishikawai uenoi'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan :* '' Allochthonius uyamadensis'' (Morikawa, 1954) — Japan * '' Aphrastochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1962 :* '' Aphrastochthonius alteriae'' Muchmore, 1977
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
:* '' Aphrastochthonius cubanus'' Dumitresco & Orghidan, 1977
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
:* '' Aphrastochthonius grubbsi'' Muchmore, 1984 — California :* '' Aphrastochthonius major'' Muchmore, 1973 — Mexico :* '' Aphrastochthonius pachysetus'' Muchmore, 1976
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
:* '' Aphrastochthonius palmitensis'' Muchmore, 1986 — Mexico :* '' Aphrastochthonius parvus'' Muchmore, 1972 — Mexico :* '' Aphrastochthonius patei'' Muchmore, 1982 — Mexico :* '' Aphrastochthonius pecki'' Muchmore, 1968
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama (state song), Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County, Al ...
:* '' Aphrastochthonius russelli'' Muchmore, 1972 — Mexico :* '' Aphrastochthonius similis'' Muchmore, 1984 — California :* '' Aphrastochthonius tenax'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1962 :* '' Aphrastochthonius verapazanus'' Muchmore, 1972
Guatemala Guatemala ( ; ), officially the Republic of Guatemala ( es, República de Guatemala, links=no), is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico; to the northeast by Belize and the Caribbean; to the east by H ...
* '' Apochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Apochthonius coecus'' (Packard, 1884)
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
:* '' Apochthonius colecampi'' Muchmore, 1967
Missouri Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
:* '' Apochthonius diabolus'' Muchmore, 1967
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the South Central United States. It is bordered by Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and Texas and Oklahoma to the west. Its name is from the Osage ...
:* '' Apochthonius forbesi'' Benedict, 1979
Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...
:* '' Apochthonius grubbsi'' Muchmore, 1980 — California :* '' Apochthonius hobbsi'' Muchmore, 1994
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
:* '' Apochthonius holsingeri'' Muchmore, 1967
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
:* '' Apochthonius hypogeus'' Muchmore, 1976 — Virginia :* '' Apochthonius indianensis'' Muchmore, 1967
Indiana Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
:* '' Apochthonius intermedius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered on ...
:* '' Apochthonius irwini'' R.O. Schuster, 1966 — California :* '' Apochthonius knowltoni'' Muchmore, 1980
Wyoming Wyoming () is a U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho to the west, Utah to the south ...
:* '' Apochthonius magnanimus'' Hoff, 1956 — New Mexico :* '' Apochthonius malheuri'' Benedict & Malcolm, 1973 — Oregon :* '' Apochthonius maximus'' R.O. Schuster, 1966 — California :* '' Apochthonius minimus'' R.O. Schuster, 1966
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
, Oregon, Washington :* '' Apochthonius minor'' Muchmore, 1976
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
:* '' Apochthonius moestus'' (Banks, 1891) — Eastern U.S. :* '' Apochthonius mysterius'' Muchmore, 1976 — Missouri :* '' Apochthonius occidentalis'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — Oregon :* '' Apochthonius paucispinosus'' Muchmore, 1967 — West Virginia :* '' Apochthonius russelli'' Muchmore, 1976 — Alabama :* '' Apochthonius titanicus'' Muchmore, 1976 — Arkansas :* '' Apochthonius typhlus'' Muchmore, 1967
Missouri Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
* '' Austrochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Austrochthonius argentinae'' Hoff, 1950
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, Brazil :* '' Austrochthonius australis'' Hoff, 1951 — Australia :* '' Austrochthonius bolivianus'' Beier, 1930
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
:* '' Austrochthonius cavicola'' Beier, 1968 — Australia :* '' Austrochthonius chilensis'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1923) ::* ''Austrochthonius chilensis chilensis'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1923)
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
, Argentina ::* ''Austrochthonius chilensis magalhanicus'' Beier, 1964 — Chile ::* ''Austrochthonius chilensis transversus'' Beier, 1964 — Argentina :* '' Austrochthonius easti'' Harvey, 1991 — western Australia :* '' Austrochthonius iguazuensis'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975 — Brazil :* '' Austrochthonius insularis'' Vitali-di Castri, 1968
Crozet Islands The Crozet Islands (french: Îles Crozet; or, officially, ''Archipel Crozet'') are a sub-Antarctic archipelago of small islands in the southern Indian Ocean. They form one of the five administrative districts of the French Southern and Antarcti ...
:* '' Austrochthonius mordax'' Beier, 1967
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
:* '' Austrochthonius paraguayensis'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975
Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
:* '' Austrochthonius parvus'' (Mello-Leitão, 1939) — Argentina :* '' Austrochthonius persimilis'' Beier, 1930 — Chile :* '' Austrochthonius rapax'' Beier, 1976 — New Zealand :* '' Austrochthonius semiserratus'' Beier, 1930 — Chile :* '' Austrochthonius tullgerni'' (Beier, 1931) — Southern Africa :* '' Austrochthonius zealandicus'' Beier, 1966 — New Zealand ::* ''Austrochthonius zealandicus zealandicus'' Beier, 1966 — New Zealand ::* ''Austrochthonius zealandicus obscurus'' Beier, 1966 — New Zealand * '' Caribchthonius'' Muchmore, 1976 :* '' Caribchthonius butleri'' Muchmore, 1976
Virgin Islands The Virgin Islands ( es, Islas Vírgenes) are an archipelago in the Caribbean Sea. They are geologically and biogeographically the easternmost part of the Greater Antilles, the northern islands belonging to the Puerto Rico Trench and St. Croix ...
:* '' Caribchthonius orthodentatus'' Muchmore, 1976
Belize Belize (; bzj, Bileez) is a Caribbean and Central American country on the northeastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a wate ...
* '' Centrochthonius'' Beier, 1931 :* '' Centrochthonius koslovi'' (Redikorzev, 1918)
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa people, ...
, India,
Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mai ...
:* '' Centrochthonius schnitnikovi'' (Redikorzev, 1934)
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
:* '' Centrochthonius sichuanensis'' Schawaller, 1995
Sichuan Sichuan (; zh, c=, labels=no, ; zh, p=Sìchuān; alternatively romanized as Szechuan or Szechwan; formerly also referred to as "West China" or "Western China" by Protestant missions) is a province in Southwest China occupying most of the ...
* '' Chiliochthonius'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975 :* '' Chiliochthonius centralis'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
:* '' Chiliochthonius montanus'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975 — Chile :* '' Chiliochthonius usuriensis'' Beier, 1979 — Russia (?) * ''
Chthonius In Greek mythology, the name Chthonius or Chthonios (, , "of the earth or underworld") may refer to: *Chthonius, an Egyptian prince as one of the sons of King Aegyptus.Apollodorus, 2.1.5 His mother was the naiad Caliadne and thus full brother o ...
'' C.L. Koch, 1843 :* '' Chthonius absoloni'' Beier, 1938
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
:* '' Chthonius agazzii'' Beier, 1966
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
:* '' Chthonius alpicola'' Beier, 1951
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
, Italy :* '' Chthonius apollinis'' Mahnert, 1978
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
:* '' Chthonius azerbaidzhanus'' Schawaller & Dashdamirov, 1988
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of th ...
:* '' Chthonius baccettii'' Callaini, 1980 — Italy :* '' Chthonius balazuci'' Vachon, 1963 — France :* '' Chthonius bogovinae'' Curcic, 1972 — Yugoslavia ::* ''Chthonius bogovinae bogovinae'' Curcic, 1972 — Yugoslavia ::* ''Chthonius bogovinae latidentatus'' Curcic, 1972 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius brandmayri'' Callaini, 1986 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius caprai'' Gardini, 1977 — Italy :* '' Chthonius caoduroi'' Callaini, 1987 — Italy :* '' Chthonius cavernarum'' Ellingsen, 1909
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius cavophilus'' Hadzi, 1939
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedon ...
:* '' Chthonius cebenicus'' Leclerc, 1981 — France :* '' Chthonius cephalotes'' (Simon, 1875) — France :* '' Chthonius chamberlini'' (Leclerc, 1983)
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
, France :* '' Chthonius comottii'' Inzaghi, 1987 — Italy :* '' Chthonius cryptus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1962 — Greece :* '' Chthonius dacnodes'' Navás, 1918 — Spain,
Azores ) , motto =( en, "Rather die free than subjected in peace") , anthem= ( en, "Anthem of the Azores") , image_map=Locator_map_of_Azores_in_EU.svg , map_alt=Location of the Azores within the European Union , map_caption=Location of the Azores wi ...
, Italy :* '' Chthonius dalmatinus'' Hadzi, 1930 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius densedentatus'' Beier, 1938 — Italy, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius diophthalmus'' Daday, 1888 — eastern Europe :* '' Chthonius doderoi'' Beier, 1930 — France, Italy ::* ''Chthonius doderoi doderoi'' Beier, 1930 — France, Italy ::* ''Chthonius doderoi horridus'' Beier, 1934 — Italy :* '' Chthonius ellingseni'' Beier, 1928 — Italy, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius elongatus'' Lazzeroni, 1970 — Italy :* '' Chthonius euganeus'' Gardini, 1991 — Italy :* '' Chthonius exarmatus'' Beier, 1939 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius graecus'' Beier, 1963 — Greece :* '' Chthonius guglielmii'' Callaini, 1986 — Italy :* '' Chthonius halberti'' Kew, 1916 — France, Great Britain :* '' Chthonius herbarii'' Mahnert, 1980 — Crete :* '' Chthonius heterodactylus'' Tomosvary, 1882 — central Europe :* '' Chthonius heutaultae'' Leclerc, 1981 — France :* '' Chthonius hungaricus'' Mahnert, 1981
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
:* '' Chthonius ilvensis'' Beier, 1963 — Italy :* '' Chthonius imperator'' Mahnert, 1978 — Greece :* '' Chthonius ischnocheles'' (Hermann, 1804) — Europe, U.S. ::* ''Chthonius ischnocheles ischnocheles'' (Hermann, 1804) — Europe, U.S. ::* ''Chthonius ischnocheles reductus'' Beier, 1939 — southern Europe ::* ''Chthonius ischnocheles ruffoi'' Caporiacco, 1951 — Italy ::* ''Chthonius ischnocheles stammeri'' Beier, 1942 — Italy :* '' Chthonius ischnocheloides'' Beier, 1974 — Italy :* '' Chthonius italicus'' Beier, 1930 — Italy :* '' Chthonius iugoslavicus'' Curcic, 1972 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius jalzici'' Curcic, 1988 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius jonicus'' Beier, 1931 — southern Europe :* '' Chthonius jugorum'' Beier, 1952 — Italy :* '' Chthonius karamanianus'' Hadzi, 1937 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius lanzai'' Caporiacco, 1947 — Italy ::* ''Chthonius lanzai lanzai'' Caporiacco, 1947 — Italy ::* ''Chthonius lanzai vannii'' Callaini, 1986 — Italy :* '' Chthonius leoi'' (Callaini, 1988)
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
:* '' Chthonius leruthi'' Beier, 1939 — Romania :* '' Chthonius lesnik'' Curcic, 1994 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius lessiniensis'' Schawaller, 1982 — Italy :* '' Chthonius ligusticus'' Beier, 1930 — Italy :* '' Chthonius lindbergi'' Beier, 1956 — Crete :* '' Chthonius litoralis'' Hadzi, 1933 — Italy, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius lucifugus'' Mahnert, 1977 — France, Spain :* '' Chthonius macedonicus'' Curcic, 1972 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius magnificus'' Beier, 1938 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius malatestai'' Callaini, 1980 — Italy :* '' Chthonius mauritanicus'' (Callaini, 1988)
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
:* '' Chthonius mayi'' Heurtault-Rossi, 1968 — France :* '' Chthonius mazaurici'' Leclerc, 1981 — France ::* ''Chthonius mazaurici mazaurici'' Leclerc, 1981 — France ::* ''Chthonius mazaurici coironi'' Leclerc, 1981 — France :* † '' Chthonius mengei'' Beier, 1937
fossil A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
:
Baltic amber The Baltic region is home to the largest known deposit of amber, called Baltic amber or succinite. It was produced sometime during the Eocene epoch, but exactly when is controversial. It has been estimated that these forests created more than 1 ...
:* '' Chthonius microphthalmus'' Simon, 1879 — France, Spain :* '' Chthonius mingazzinii'' Callaini, 1991 — Italy :* '' Chthonius minotaurus'' Henderickx, 1997 — Kournas Cave,
Crete Crete ( el, Κρήτη, translit=, Modern: , Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and ...
:* '' Chthonius monicae'' Boghean, 1989 — Romania :* '' Chthonius motasi'' Dumitresco & Orghidan, 1964 — Romania :* '' Chthonius multidentatus'' Beier, 1963
Sicily (man) it, Siciliana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = Ethnicity , demographics1_footnotes = , demographi ...
:* '' Chthonius occultus'' Beier, 1939 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius orthodactyloides'' Beier, 1967
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
:* '' Chthonius orthodactylus'' (Leach, 1817) — Europe :* '' Chthonius pacificus'' Muchmore, 1968 — California :* '' Chthonius paganus'' (Hoff, 1961)
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
:* '' Chthonius paludis'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1929) — southern U.S. :* '' Chthonius paolettii'' Beier, 1974 — Italy :* '' Chthonius persimilis'' Beier, 1939 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius petrochilosi'' Heurtault, 1972 — Greece :* '' Chthonius pivai'' Gardini, 1991 — Italy :* '' Chthonius ponticoides'' Mahnert, 1975 — Greece :* '' Chthonius ponticus'' Beier, 1965 — Turkey :* '' Chthonius porevidi'' Curcic, Makarov & Lucic, 1998 — Krivosije, Knezlaz Pecina Cave,
Montenegro ) , image_map = Europe-Montenegro.svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Podgorica , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = M ...
:* † '' Chthonius pristinus'' Schawaller, 1978 — fossil: Baltic amber :* '' Chthonius prove'' Curcic, Dimitrijevic & Makarov, 1997 — Gornji Morinj,
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
, Montenegro :* '' Chthonius pusillus'' Beier, 1947 — Austria :* '' Chthonius pygmaeus'' Beier, 1934 — central Europe ::* ''Chthonius pygmaeus pygmaeus'' Beier, 1934 — central Europe ::* ''Chthonius pygmaeus carinthiacus'' Beier, 1951 — central Europe :* '' Chthonius radjai'' Curcic, 1988 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius raridentatus'' Hadzi, 1930 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius ressli'' Beier, 1956 — Austria, France, Italy :* '' Chthonius satapliaensis'' Schawaller & Dashdamirov, 1988
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
:* '' Chthonius sestasi'' Mahnert, 1980 — Greece :* '' Chthonius shelkovnikovi'' Redikorzev, 1930 — western Asia :* '' Chthonius shulovi'' Beier, 1963 — Israel :* '' Chthonius stevanovici'' Curcic, 1986 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius strinatii'' Mahnert, 1975 — Greece :* '' Chthonius submontanus'' Beier, 1963 — central Europe :* '' Chthonius subterraneus'' Beier, 1931 — Hungary, Yugoslavia ::* ''Chthonius subterraneus subterraneus'' Beier, 1931 — Hungary, Yugoslavia ::* ''Chthonius subterraneus meuseli'' Beier, 1939 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius tadzhikistanicus'' Dashdamirov & Schawaller, 1992
Tajikistan Tajikistan (, ; tg, Тоҷикистон, Tojikiston; russian: Таджикистан, Tadzhikistan), officially the Republic of Tajikistan ( tg, Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, Jumhurii Tojikiston), is a landlocked country in Centr ...
:* '' Chthonius tenuis'' L. Koch, 1873 — Europe, Algeria :* '' Chthonius thessalus'' Mahnert, 1980 — Greece :* '' Chthonius trebinjensis'' Beier, 1938 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius troglobius'' Hadzi, 1937 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius troglodites'' Redikorzev, 1928 — Bulgaria :* '' Chthonius tzanoudakisi'' Mahnert, 1975 — Greece :* '' Chthonius aegatensis'' (Callaini, 1989) — Sicilly :* '' Chthonius aguileraorum'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2000 — Cadiz, Villaluenga del Rosario, Cueva de la Hiedra, Spain :* '' Chthonius amatei'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 — Spain :* '' Chthonius anatolicus'' (Beier, 1969)
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
, Turkey :* '' Chthonius anophthalmus'' (Ellingsen, 1908) — Algeria :* '' Chthonius apulicus'' (Beier, 1958) — Italy :* '' Chthonius asturiensis'' (Beier, 1955) — Spain :* '' Chthonius atlantis'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Morocco :* '' Chthonius balearicus'' (Mahnert, 1977)
Balearic Islands The Balearic Islands ( es, Islas Baleares ; or ca, Illes Balears ) are an archipelago in the Balearic Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. The archipelago is an autonomous community and a province of Spain; its capital is ...
:* '' Chthonius bartolii'' (Gardini, 1976) — Italy :* '' Chthonius bauneensis'' (Callaini, 1983) — Sardinia :* '' Chthonius beieri'' (Lazzeroni, 1966) — Italy :* '' Chthonius bellesi'' (Mahnert, 1989) — Balearic Islands :* '' Chthonius berninii'' (Callaini, 1983) — Sardinia :* '' Chthonius bidentatus'' (Beier, 1938) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius boldorii'' (Beier, 1934) — Italy, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius bolivari'' (Beier, 1930) — Spain :* '' Chthonius cabreriensis'' Mahnert, 1993 — Balearic Islands :* '' Chthonius cassolai'' (Beier, 1974) — Sardinia :* '' Chthonius catalonicus'' (Beier, 1939) — Spain :* '' Chthonius cavicola'' Gardini, 1990 — Italy :* '' Chthonius chius'' Schawaller, 1990 — Greece :* '' Chthonius concii'' (Beier, 1953) — Italy :* '' Chthonius corcyraeus'' (Mahnert, 1976) — Greece :* '' Chthonius corsicus'' (Callaini, 1981) — Corsica :* '' Chthonius creticus'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Crete :* '' Chthonius daedaleus'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Crete :* '' Chthonius distinguendus'' (Beier, 1930) — Spain :* '' Chthonius dubius'' Mahnert, 1993 — Canary Islands :* '' Chthonius elbanus'' (Beier, 1963) — Italy, Morocco :* '' Chthonius fuscimanus'' (Simon, 1900) — central Europe, Turkey :* '' Chthonius gasparoi'' (Gardini, 1989) — Greece :* '' Chthonius genuensis'' Gardini, 1990 — Italy :* '' Chthonius gestroi'' (Simon, 1989) — Italy :* '' Chthonius gibbus'' (Beier, 1953) — Spain, Italy :* '' Chthonius girgentiensis'' (Mahnert, 1982)
Malta Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
:* '' Chthonius giustii'' (Callaini, 1981) — Corsica :* '' Chthonius gracilimanus'' Mahnert, 1997 — La Palma, Mazo, Salto de Tigalate,
Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...
:* '' Chthonius grafittii'' (Gardini, 1981) — Sardinia :* '' Chthonius hiberus'' (Beier, 1930) — Spain :* '' Chthonius hispanus'' (Beier, 1930) — Spain, Portugal :* '' Chthonius insularis'' (Beier, 1938) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius iranicus'' (Beier, 1971) — Iran :* '' Chthonius kabylicus'' (Callaini, 1983) — Algeria :* '' Chthonius kemza'' Curcic, Lee & Makarov, 1993 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius kewi'' (Gabbutt, 1966) — Great Britain :* '' Chthonius longesetosus'' (Mahnert, 1976) — Morocco :* '' Chthonius lucanus'' (Callaini, 1984) — Italy :* '' Chthonius machadoi'' (Vachon, 1940) — Spain, Morocco ::* ''Chthonius machadoi machadoi'' (Vachon, 1940) — Spain, Morocco ::* ''Chthonius machadoi canariensis'' (Beier, 1965) — Canary Islands :* '' Chthonius mahnerti'' (Zaragoza, 1984) — Spain :* '' Chthonius maltensis'' (Mahnert, 1975) — Malta :* '' Chthonius mariolae'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 — Spain :* '' Chthonius maroccanus'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Morocco :* '' Chthonius mayorali'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 — Spain :* '' Chthonius microtuberculatus'' (Hadzi, 1937) — Bulgaria, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius minous'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Crete ::* ''Chthonius minous minous'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Crete ::* ''Chthonius minous peramae'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Crete :* '' Chthonius minutus'' (Vachon, 1940)
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
:* '' Chthonius nanus'' (Beier, 1953) — Italy :* '' Chthonius nerjaensis'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 — Spain :* '' Chthonius nidicola'' (Mahnert, 1979) — Switzerland :* '' Chthonius parmensis'' (Beier, 1963) — Italy :* '' Chthonius pieltaini'' (Beier, 1930) — Italy :* '' Chthonius pinai'' (Zaragoza, 1985) — Spain :* '' Chthonius platakisi'' (Mahnert, 1980) — Crete :* '' Chthonius poeninus'' (Mahnert, 1979) — Switzerland :* '' Chthonius ponsi'' Mahnert, 1993 — Balearic Islands :* '' Chthonius poseidonis'' Gardini, 1993 — Sardinia :* '' Chthonius pyrenaicus'' (Beier, 1934) — France, Spain :* '' Chthonius remyi'' (Heurtault, 1975) — Corsica :* '' Chthonius rimicola'' Mahnert, 1993 — Canary Islands :* '' Chthonius romanicus'' (Beier, 1935) — Greece, Iran :* '' Chthonius ruizporteroi'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 — Spain :* '' Chthonius sacer'' (Beier, 1963)
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
:* '' Chthonius samius'' (Mahnert, 1982) — Greece :* '' Chthonius schmalfussi'' Schawaller, 1990 — Greece :* '' Chthonius scythicus'' Georgescu & Capuse, 1994 — Romania :* '' Chthonius sendrai'' (Zaragoza, 1985) — Spain :* '' Chthonius serbicus'' (Hadzi, 1937) — Bulgaria, Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius setosus'' Mahnert, 1993 — Canary Islands :* '' Chthonius siculus'' (Beier, 1961) — Italy, Spain :* '' Chthonius siscoensis'' (Heurtault, 1975) — Corsica :* '' Chthonius tetrachelatus'' (Preyssler, 1790)
Cosmopolitan Cosmopolitan may refer to: Food and drink * Cosmopolitan (cocktail), also known as a "Cosmo" History * Rootless cosmopolitan, a Soviet derogatory epithet during Joseph Stalin's anti-Semitic campaign of 1949–1953 Hotels and resorts * Cosmopoli ...
:* '' Chthonius troglophilus'' (Beier, 1920) — Italy :* '' Chthonius tuberculatus'' (Hadzi, 1937) — central Europe, Greece :* '' Chthonius vachoni'' (Heurtault-Rossi, 1963) — France :* '' Chthonius ventalloi'' (Beier, 1939) — Spain ::* ''Chthonius ventalloi ventalloi'' (Beier, 1939) — Spain ::* ''Chthonius ventalloi cazorlensis'' (Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001) — Spain :* '' Chthonius verai'' (Zaragoza, 1987) — Spain :* '' Chthonius virginicus'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1929) — Eastern U.S. :* '' Chthonius zoiai'' Gardini, 1990 — Italy :* '' Chthonius abnormis'' (Beier, 1939) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius caligatus'' (Beier, 1938) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius cavernicola'' (Beier, 1938) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius cerberus'' (Beier, 1938) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius globifer'' (Simon, 1879) — France, Switzerland :* '' Chthonius pancici'' (Curbic, 1972) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius polychaetus'' (Hadzi, 1937) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius purgo'' Curcic, Lee & Makarov, 1993 — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius simplex'' (Beier, 1939) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius spelaeophilus'' (Hadzi, 1930) — Yugoslavia ::* ''Chthonius spelaeophilus spelaeophilus'' (Hadzi, 1930) — Yugoslavia ::* ''Chthonius spelaeophilus histricus'' (Beier, 1931) — Yugoslavia, Italy :* '' Chthonius vandeli'' (Dumitresco & Orghidan, 1964) — Romania :* '' Chthonius californicus'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1929) — California :* '' Chthonius oregonicus'' (Muchmore, 1968) — Oregon :* '' Chthonius spingolus'' (R.O. Schuster, 1962) — California :* '' Chthonius karamani'' (Hadzi, 1933) — Yugoslavia :* '' Chthonius rogatus'' (Beier, 1938) — Yugoslavia * '' Congochthonius'' Beier, 1959 :* '' Congochthonius nanus'' Beier, 1959
Democratic Republic of Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in ...
* '' Drepanochthonius'' Beier, 1964 :* '' Drepanochthonius horridus'' Beier, 1964
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
* '' Francochthonius'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975 :* '' Francochthonius Vitali-di'' Castri, 1975 — Chile * '' Kleptochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1949 :* '' Kleptochthonius crosbyi'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1929)
Kentucky Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia to ...
,
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
:* '' Kleptochthonius geophilus'' Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961
Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...
:* '' Kleptochthonius griseomanus'' Muchmore, 2000 — Hoosier National Forest, Indian Cave,
Indiana Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
:* '' Kleptochthonius inusitatus'' Muchmore, 1994
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
:* '' Kleptochthonius lewisorum'' Muchmore, 2000 — Harrison County, Baelz Cave, Indiana :* '' Kleptochthonius magnus'' Muchmore, 1966
Tennessee Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
:* '' Kleptochthonius multispinosus'' (Hoff, 1945) — Eastern U.S. :* '' Kleptochthonius oregonus'' Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961 — Oregon :* '' Kleptochthonius polychaetus'' Muchmore, 1994
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
:* '' Kleptochthonius sheari'' Muchmore, 1994 — West Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius affinis'' (Muchmore, 1976) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius anophthalmus'' (Muchmore, 1970) — Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius attenuatus'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius barri'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius binoculatus'' (Muchmore, 1974) — Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius cerberus'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius charon'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius daemonius'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius erebicus'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius gertschi'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius hageni'' (Muchmore, 1963) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius henroti'' (Vachon, 1952) West Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius hetricki'' (Muchmore, 1974) — West Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius hubrichti'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius infernalis'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius krekeleri'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius lutzi'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961); — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius microphthalmus'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Kentucky :* '' Kleptochthonius myoplus'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius orpheus'' (Muchmore, 1965) — West Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius packardi'' (Hagen, 1879) :* '' Kleptochthonius pluto'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius proserpinae'' (Muchmore, 1965) — West Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius proximosetus'' (Muchmore, 1976) — Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius regulus'' (Muchmore, 1970) — Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius rex'' (Malcolm & J.C. Chamberlin, 1961) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius similis'' (Muchmore, 1976) — Virginia :* '' Kleptochthonius stygius'' (Muchmore, 1965) — Tennessee :* '' Kleptochthonius tantalus'' (Muchmore, 1966) — Tennessee * '' Lagynochthonius'' Beier, 1951 :* '' Lagynochthonius annamensis'' (Beier, 1951)
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius arctus'' (Beier, 1967)
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius australicus'' (Beier, 1966) — Australia :* '' Lagynochthonius bakeri'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1929)
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius brincki'' (Beier, 1973)
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius curvidigitatus'' Mahnert, 1997
Tenerife Tenerife (; ; formerly spelled ''Teneriffe'') is the largest and most populous island of the Canary Islands. It is home to 43% of the total population of the archipelago. With a land area of and a population of 978,100 inhabitants as of Janu ...
, Cueva Felipe Reventon,
Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius dybasi'' (Beier, 1957)
Palau Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Caro ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius exiguus'' (Beier, 1952)
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius flavus'' (Mahnert, 1986)
Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius guasirih'' (Mahnert, 1988)
Sarawak Sarawak (; ) is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the M ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius hamatus'' Harvey, 1988
Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius himalayensis'' (Morikawa, 1968)
Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mai ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius hygricus'' Murthy & Ananthakrishnan, 1977
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius indicus'' (Murthy & Ananthakrishnan, 1977) — India :* '' Lagynochthonius johni'' (Redikorzev, 1922)
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
, Philippines :* '' Lagynochthonius kapi'' Harvey, 1988 — Indonesia :* '' Lagynochthonius kenyensis'' (Mahnert, 1986) — Kenya :* '' Lagynochthonius mordor'' Harvey, 1989 — Australia :* '' Lagynochthonius nagaminei'' (Sato, 1983) — Japan :* '' Lagynochthonius novaeguineae'' (Beier, 1965) — New Guinea :* '' Lagynochthonius paucedentatus'' (Beier, 1955) — Malaysia :* '' Lagynochthonius ponapensis'' (Beier, 1957)
Caroline Islands The Caroline Islands (or the Carolines) are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea. Politically, they are divided between the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) in the centra ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius roeweri'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1930)
Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius salomonensis'' (Beier, 1966)
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its capita ...
:* '' Lagynochthonius sinensis'' (Beier, 1967) — China :* '' Lagynochthonius thorntoni'' Harvey, 1988 — Java :* '' Lagynochthonius tonkinensis'' (Beier, 1951) — Vietnam * '' Malcolmochthonius'' Benedict, 1978 :* '' Malcolmochthonius malcolmi'' Benedict, 1978 — Oregon :* '' Malcolmochthonius oregonus'' Benedict, 1978 — Oregon :* '' Malcolmochthonius perplexus'' Benedict, 1978 — California * '' Maorichthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1925 :* '' Maorichthonius mortenseni'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1925 — New Zealand * '' Mexichthonius'' Muchmore, 1975 :* '' Mexichthonius exoticus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Texas :* '' Mexichthonius pacal'' Muchmore, 1978
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
:* '' Mexichthonius unicus'' Muchmore, 1975 — Mexico * '' Mundochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Mundochthonius alpinus'' Beier, 1947
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
:* '' Mundochthonius basarukini'' Schawaller, 1989
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
:* '' Mundochthonius bifurcatus'' Kim & Hong, 1994
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
:* '' Mundochthonius carpaticus'' Rafalski, 1948
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
, Ukraine :* '' Mundochthonius cavernicola'' Muchmore, 1968
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
:* '' Mundochthonius decoui'' Dumitresco & Orghidan, 1970
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
:* '' Mundochthonius dominicanus'' Muchmore, 1996
Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic ( ; es, República Dominicana, ) is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares wit ...
:* '' Mundochthonius erosidens'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — California :* '' Mundochthonius holsingeri'' Benedict & Malcolm, 1974
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
:* '' Mundochthonius japonicus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — Japan ::* ''Mundochthonius japonicus japonicus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — Japan ::* ''Mundochthonius japonicus imadatei'' Morikawa, 1956 — Japan ::* ''Mundochthonius japonicus scolytidis'' Morikawa, 1954 — Japan ::* ''Mundochthonius japonicus tripartitus'' Morikawa, 1956 — Japan :* '' Mundochthonius kiyoshii'' Sakayori, 2002 — Japan :* '' Mundochthonius magnus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — California :* '' Mundochthonius mexicanus'' Muchmore, 1973
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
:* '' Mundochthonius minusculus'' Kim & Hong, 1994 — South Korea :* '' Mundochthonius montanus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
,
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
:* '' Mundochthonius pacificus'' (Banks, 1893) — western U.S. :* '' Mundochthonius rossi'' Hoff, 1949 — central U.S. :* '' Mundochthonius sandersoni'' Hoff, 1949 — Illinois :* '' Mundochthonius singularis'' Muchmore, 2001 — Fremont County, Canon City, Fly Cave, Colorado :* '' Mundochthonius styriacus'' Beier, 1971 — Austria :* '' Mundochthonius ussuricus'' Beier, 1979 — Russia * '' Neochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Neochthonius amplus'' (R.O. Schuster, 1962) — California :* '' Neochthonius decoui'' (Georgescu & Capuse, 1994)
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
:* '' Neochthonius imperialis'' Muchmore, 1996 — California :* '' Neochthonius stanfordianus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — California :* '' Neochthonius troglodytes'' Muchmore, 1969 — California * '' Paraliochthonius'' Beier, 1956 :* '' Paraliochthonius azanius'' Mahnert, 1986
Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...
:* '' Paraliochthonius canariensis'' Vachon, 1961
Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...
:* '' Paraliochthonius carpenteri'' Muchmore, 1984
Bahamas The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic. It takes up 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and is home to ...
:* '' Paraliochthonius hoestlandti'' Vachon, 1960 — Madeira Islands ::* ''Paraliochthonius hoestlandti hoestlandti'' Vachon, 1960
Madeira Islands ) , anthem = ( en, "Anthem of the Autonomous Region of Madeira") , song_type = Regional anthem , image_map=EU-Portugal_with_Madeira_circled.svg , map_alt=Location of Madeira , map_caption=Location of Madeira , subdivision_type=Sovereign st ...
:* '' Paraliochthonius insulae'' Hoff, 1963 — Jamaica :* '' Paraliochthonius johnstoni'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1923) — Mexico :* '' Paraliochthonius martini'' Mahnert, 1989 — Canary Islands :* '' Paraliochthonius mirus'' Mahnert, 2002 — Canary Islands :* '' Paraliochthonius puertoricensis'' Muchmore, 1967
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
:* '' Paraliochthonius singularis'' (Menozzi, 1924) — Europe :* '' Paraliochthonius takashimai'' (Morikawa, 1958) — Japan :* '' Paraliochthonius tenebrarum'' Mahnert, 1989 — Canary Islands :* '' Paraliochthonius weygoldti'' Muchmore, 1967 — Florida * '' Pseudochthonius'' Balzan, 1892 :* '' Pseudochthonius arubensis'' Wagenaar-Hummelinck, 1948
Aruba Aruba ( , , ), officially the Country of Aruba ( nl, Land Aruba; pap, Pais Aruba) is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands physically located in the mid-south of the Caribbean Sea, about north of the Venezuela peninsula of ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius beieri'' Mahnert, 1978
Republic of Congo The Republic of the Congo (french: République du Congo, ln, Republíki ya Kongó), also known as Congo-Brazzaville, the Congo Republic or simply either Congo or the Congo, is a country located in the western coast of Central Africa to the w ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius billae'' Vachon, 1941
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius biseriatus'' Mahnert, 2001 — Minas Gerais, Itacarambi, Gruta Olhos dAgua,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius brasiliensis'' Beier, 1970 — Brazil :* '' Pseudochthonius clarus'' Hoff, 1963
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius congicus'' Beier, 1959
Democratic Republic of Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius doctus'' Hoff, 1963 — Jamaica :* '' Pseudochthonius falcatus'' Muchmore, 1977
Belize Belize (; bzj, Bileez) is a Caribbean and Central American country on the northeastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a wate ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius galapagensis'' Beier, 1977Galapagos :* '' Pseudochthonius gracilmanus'' Mahnert, 2001 — Bahia, Gruta Azul, Iraquara, Brazil :* '' Pseudochthonius heterodentatus'' Hoff, 1946
Trinidad Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is often referred to as the southernmos ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius homodentatus'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius insularis'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929
St. Vincent Saint Vincent may refer to: People Saints * Vincent of Saragossa (died 304), a.k.a. Vincent the Deacon, deacon and martyr * Saint Vincenca, 3rd century Roman martyress, whose relics are in Blato, Croatia * Vincent, Orontius, and Victor (died 305) ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius leleupi'' Beier, 1959 — Democratic Republic of Congo :* '' Pseudochthonius moralesi'' Muchmore, 1977
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius mundanus'' Hoff, 1963 — Jamaica :* '' Pseudochthonius naranjitensis'' (Ellingsen, 1902)
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius orthodactylus'' Muchmore, 1970 — Brazil :* '' Pseudochthonius perreti'' Mahnert, 1986 — Kenya :* '' Pseudochthonius pulchellus'' (Ellingsen, 1902) — Ecuador :* '' Pseudochthonius ricardoi'' Mahnert, 2001 — Sao Paulo, Vale do Betari, Caverna Agua Suja, Brazil :* '' Pseudochthonius simoni'' (Balzan, 1892) — Venezuela :* † '' Pseudochthonius squamosus'' Schawaller, 1980 — fossil:
Dominican amber Dominican amber is amber from the Dominican Republic derived from resin of the extinct tree ''Hymenaea protera''. Dominican amber differentiates itself from Baltic amber by being nearly always transparent, and it has a higher number of fossil incl ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius strinatii'' Beier, 1969 — Brazil :* '' Pseudochthonius thibaudi'' Vitali-di Castro, 1984
Guadeloupe Guadeloupe (; ; gcf, label=Antillean Creole, Gwadloup, ) is an archipelago and overseas department and region of France in the Caribbean. It consists of six inhabited islands—Basse-Terre, Grande-Terre, Marie-Galante, La Désirade, and the ...
:* '' Pseudochthonius troglobius'' Muchmore, 1986 — Mexico :* '' Pseudochthonius tuxeni'' Mahnert, 1979 — Brazil :* '' Pseudochthonius yucatanus'' Muchmore, 1977 — Mexico * '' Pseudotyrannochthonius'' Beier, 1930 :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius australiensis'' Beier, 1966 — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius bornemisszai'' Beier, 1966 — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius dentifer'' (Morikawa, 1970)
Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
:* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius giganteus'' Beier, 1971 — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius gigas'' Beier, 1979 — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius gracilis'' Benedict & Malcolm, 1970 — California,
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered on ...
:* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius hamiltonsmithi'' Beier, 1968 — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius incognitus'' (R.O. Schuster, 1966) — western U.S. :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius jonesi'' (J.C. Chamberlin, 1962) — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius kobayashii'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan ::* ''Pseudotyrannochthonius kobayashii kobayashii'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan ::* ''Pseudotyrannochthonius kobayashii akiyoshiensis'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan ::* ''Pseudotyrannochthonius kobayashii dorogawaensis'' (Morikawa, 1960) — Japan :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius kubotai'' (Morkawa, 1954) — Japan :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius octospinosus'' Beier, 1930
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
:* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius queenslandicus'' Beier, 1969 — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius rossi'' Beier, 1964 — Chile :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius silvestrii'' (Ellingsen, 1905) — Chile :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius solitarius'' (Hoff, 1951) — Australia :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius tasmanicus'' Dartnall, 1970
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
:* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius typhlus'' Dartnall, 1970 — Tasmania :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius undecimclavatus'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan ::* ''Pseudotyrannochthonius undecimclavatus undecimclavatus'' (Morikawa, 1956) — Japan ::* ''Pseudotyrannochthonius undecimclavatus kishidai'' (Morikawa, 1960) — Japan :* '' Pseudotyrannochthonius utahensis'' Muchmore, 1967
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
* '' Sathrochthoniella'' Beier, 1967 :* '' Sathrochthoniella zealandica'' Beier, 1967 — New Zealand * '' Sathrochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1962 :* '' Sathrochthonius crassidens'' Beier, 1966 — Australia :* '' Sathrochthonius insulanus'' Beier, 1976
Lord Howe Island Lord Howe Island (; formerly Lord Howe's Island) is an irregularly crescent-shaped volcanic remnant in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand, part of the Australian state of New South Wales. It lies directly east of mainland P ...
:* '' Sathrochthonius kaltenbachi'' Beier, 1966
New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st ...
:* '' Sathrochthonius maoricus'' Beier, 1976 — New Zealand :* '' Sathrochthonius pefauri'' Vitali-di Castro, 1974 — Chile :* '' Sathrochthonius tuena'' J. C. Chamberlin, 1962 — Australia :* '' Sathrochthonius tullgreni'' J. C. Chamberlin, 1962 — Australia :* '' Sathrochthonius venezuelanus'' Muchmore, 1989
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
:* '' Sathrochthonius webbi'' Muchmore, 1982 — Australia * '' Selachochthonius'' J. C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Selachochthonius cavernicola'' Lawrence, 1935 — Southern Africa :* '' Selachochthonius heterodentata'' Beier, 1955 — Southern Africa :* '' Selachochthonius serratidentaus'' (Ellingsen, 1912) — Southern Africa * '' Spelyngochthonius'' Beier, 1955 :* '' Spelyngochthonius beieri'' Gardini, 1994
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
:* '' Spelyngochthonius grafittii'' Gardini, 1994 — Sardinia :* '' Spelyngochthonius heurtaultae'' Vachon, 1967 — Spain, Sardinia :* '' Spelyngochthonius provincialis'' Vachon & Heurtault-Rossi, 1964 — France :* '' Spelyngochthonius sardous'' Beier, 1955 — Sardinia * '' Stygiochthonius'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 :* '' Stygiochthonius barrancoi'' Carabajal Marquez, Garcia Carrillo & Rodriguez Fernandez, 2001 — Spain * '' Troglochthonius'' Beier, 1939 :* '' Troglochthonius doratodactylus'' Helversen, 1968 — Italy :* '' Troglochthonius mirabilis'' Beier, 1939 — Yugoslavia * '' Tyrannochthoniella'' Beier, 1966 :* '' Tyrannochthoniella zealandica'' Beier, 1966 — New Zealand ::* ''Tyrannochthoniella zealandica zealandica'' Beier, 1966 — New Zealand ::* ''Tyrannochthoniella zealandica foveauxana'' Beier, 1967 — New Zealand * '' Tyrannochthonius'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 :* '' Tyrannochthonius alabamensis'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius aladdinensis'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius albidus'' (Beier, 1977) — Galapagos :* '' Tyrannochthonius amazonicus'' Mahnert, 1979 — Brazil :* '' Tyrannochthonius aralu'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius archeri'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius assimilis'' Hong & Tae Heung Ki, 1993 — South Korea :* '' Tyrannochthonius attenuatus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius avernicolus'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius bagus'' Harvey, 1988 — Sumatra :* '' Tyrannochthonius bahamensis'' Muchmore, 1984 — Bahamas :* '' Tyrannochthonius barri'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius beieri'' Morikawa, 1963 — New Guinea, Solomons :* '' Tyrannochthonius binoculatus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius bispinosus'' (Beier, 1974) — India :* '' Tyrannochthonius brasiliensis'' Mahnert, 1979 — Brazil :* '' Tyrannochthonius brevimanus'' Beier, 1935 — central Africa :* '' Tyrannochthonius brooksi'' Harvey, 1991 — western Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius butleri'' Harvey, 1991 — western Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius caecatus'' (Beier, 1976) — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius callidus'' Hoff, 1959 — Jamaica :* '' Tyrannochthonius cavernicola'' (Beier, 1976) — Lord Howe Island :* '' Tyrannochthonius cavicola'' (Beier, 1967) — Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius centralis'' Beier, 1931 — Costa Rica, Ecuador :* '' Tyrannochthonius chamarro'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1947 — Caroline Islands :* '' Tyrannochthonius chamberlini'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius charon'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius chelatus'' Murthy & Ananthakrishnan, 1977 — India :* '' Tyrannochthonius confusus'' Mahnert, 1986 — Kenya :* '' Tyrannochthonius contractus'' (Tullgren, 1907) — Africa :* '' Tyrannochthonius convivus'' Beier, 1974 — India :* '' Tyrannochthonius curazavius'' Wagenaar-Hummelinck, 1948 — Curacao :* '' Tyrannochthonius densedentatus'' (Beier, 1967) — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius diabolus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius ecuadoricus'' (Beier, 1977) — Ecuador, Peru :* '' Tyrannochthonius elegans'' Beier, 1944 — central Africa :* '' Tyrannochthonius erebicus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius felix'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius ferox'' Mahnert, 1978 — Republic of Congo :* '' Tyrannochthonius fiskei'' Muchmore, 1996 — Tennessee :* '' Tyrannochthonius floridensis'' Malcolm & Muchmore, 1985 — Florida :* '' Tyrannochthonius gezei'' Vachon, 1941 — Cameroon :* '' Tyrannochthonius gigas'' Beier, 1954 — Venezuela :* '' Tyrannochthonius gnomus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius gomyi'' Mahnert, 1975 — Reunion :* '' Tyrannochthonius grimmeti'' J.C. Chamberlin, 1929 — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius guadeloupensis'' Vitali-di Castri, 1984 — Guadeloupe :* '' Tyrannochthonius halopotamus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius helenae'' (Beier, 1977) — St. Helena :* '' Tyrannochthonius heterodentatus'' Beier, 1930 — India :* '' Tyrannochthonius horridus'' (Beier, 1976) — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius hypogeus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Kentucky :* '' Tyrannochthonius imitatus'' Hoff, 1959 — Jamaica, Dominican Republic :* '' Tyrannochthonius infernalis'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius innominatus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Florida :* '' Tyrannochthonius innoxius'' Hoff, 1959 — Jamaica :* '' Tyrannochthonius insulae'' Hoff, 1946 — Trinidad :* '' Tyrannochthonius intermedius'' Muchmore, 1986 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius irmleri'' Mahnert, 1979 — Brazil :* '' Tyrannochthonius japonicus'' (Ellingsen, 1907) — Japan, Taiwan ::* ''Tyrannochthonius japonicus japonicus'' (Ellingsen, 1907) — Japan, Taiwan ::* ''Tyrannochthonius japonicus dogoensis'' Morikawa, 1954 — Japan :* '' Tyrannochthonius jonesi'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius kermadecensis'' (Beier, 1976) — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius krakatau'' Harvey, 1988 — Indonesia :* '' Tyrannochthonius laevis'' Beier, 1966 — Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius luxtoni'' (Beier, 1967) — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius mahunkai'' Mahnert, 1978 — Republic of Congo :* '' Tyrannochthonius meneghettii'' (Caporiacco, 1949) — central Africa :* '' Tyrannochthonius meruensis'' Beier, 1962 — Eastern Africa :* '' Tyrannochthonius migrans'' Mahnert, 1979 — Brazil :* '' Tyrannochthonius minor'' Mahnert, 1979 — Brazil :* '' Tyrannochthonius monodi'' Vachon, 1941 — Cameroon :* '' Tyrannochthonius nanus'' (Beier, 1966) — New Guinea :* '' Tyrannochthonius nergal'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius noaensis'' Moyle, 1989 — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius norfolkensis'' (Beier, 1976) — Norfolk Islands :* '' Tyrannochthonius oahuanus'' Muchmore, 2000 — Hawaii, Oahu, Koolau Range, Puu Konahuanui, Pacific Islands :* '' Tyrannochthonius orpheus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius osiris'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius ovatus'' Vitali-di Castro, 1984 — Martinique :* '' Tyrannochthonius pachythorax'' Redikorzev, 1938 — Vietnam :* '' Tyrannochthonius palauanus'' Beier, 1957 — Caroline Islands :* '' Tyrannochthonius pallidus'' Muchmore, 1973 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius parvus'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius pecki'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius perpusillus'' Beier, 1951 — Vietnam :* '' Tyrannochthonius philippinus'' (Beier, 1966) — Philippines :* '' Tyrannochthonius pholeter'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius pluto'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius procerus'' Mahnert, 1978 — Republic of Congo :* '' Tyrannochthonius proximus'' Hoff, 1959 — Jamaica, Dominican Republic :* '' Tyrannochthonius pugnax'' Mahnert, 1978 — Republic of Congo :* '' Tyrannochthonius pupukeanus'' Muchmore, 1983 — Hawaii :* '' Tyrannochthonius pusillimus'' Beier, 1951 — Vietnam :* '' Tyrannochthonius pusillus'' Beier, 1955 — Peru :* '' Tyrannochthonius queenslandicus'' (Beier, 1969) — Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius rahmi'' Beier, 1976 — Nepal, Bhutan :* '' Tyrannochthonius rex'' Harvey, 1989 — Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius riberai'' Mahnert, 1984 — Peru :* '' Tyrannochthonius robustus'' Beier, 1951 — Vietnam :* '' Tyrannochthonius rotundimanus'' Mahnert, 1985 — Brazil :* '' Tyrannochthonius satan'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius semidentatus'' (Redikorzev, 1924) — Kenya :* '' Tyrannochthonius semihorridus'' (Beier, 1969) — Australia :* '' Tyrannochthonius setiger'' Mahnert, 1997 — Tenerife, Cueva del Sobrado, Canary Islands :* '' Tyrannochthonius sheltae'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius similidentatus'' Sato, 1984 — Japan :* '' Tyrannochthonius simillimus'' Beier, 1951 — Cambodia :* '' Tyrannochthonius simulans'' Mahnert, 1986 — Kenya :* '' Tyrannochthonius skeletonis'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius sokolovi'' (Redikorzev, 1924) — central Africa :* '' Tyrannochthonius sparsedentatus'' Beier, 1959 — Democratic Republic of Congo :* '' Tyrannochthonius spinatus'' Hong, in Yong Hong, Tae Heung Kim & Won Koo Le 1996 — South Korea :* '' Tyrannochthonius steevesi'' Muchmore, 1996 — Tennessee :* '' Tyrannochthonius stonei'' Muchmore, 1989 — Hawaii :* '' Tyrannochthonius strinatii'' (Beier, 1974) — Guatemala :* '' Tyrannochthonius stygius'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius superstes'' Mahnert, 1986 — Canary Islands :* '' Tyrannochthonius suppressalis'' Hong, in Yong Hong, Tae Heung Kim & Won Koo Le 1996 — South Korea :* '' Tyrannochthonius swiftae'' Muchmore, 1993 — Hawaii :* '' Tyrannochthonius tartarus'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius tekauriensis'' Moyle, 1989 — New Zealand :* '' Tyrannochthonius tenuis'' Chamberlin, in Muchmore & Chamberlin 1995 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius terribilis'' (With, 1906) — southeast Asia ::* ''Tyrannochthonius terribilis terribilis'' (With, 1906) — southeast Asia ::* ''Tyrannochthonius terribilis malaccensis'' Beier, 1952 — Malaysia :* '' Tyrannochthonius tlilapanensis'' Muchmore, 1986 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius torodei'' Muchmore, 1996 — Alabama :* '' Tyrannochthonius troglobius'' Muchmore, 1969 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius troglodytes'' Muchmore, 1986 — Texas :* '' Tyrannochthonius troglophilus'' (Beier, 1968) — New Caledonia :* '' Tyrannochthonius vampirorum'' Muchmore, 1986 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius volcancillo'' Muchmore, 1986 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius volcanus'' Muchmore, 1977 — Mexico :* '' Tyrannochthonius wittei'' Beier, 1955 :* '' Tyrannochthonius wlassicsi'' (Daday, 1897) — New Guinea :* '' Tyrannochthonius zicsii'' Mahnert, 1978 — Republic of Congo :* '' Tyrannochthonius zonatus'' (Beier, 1964) — New Caledonia * '' Vulcanochthonius'' Muchmore, 2000 :* '' Vulcanochthonius aa'' Muchmore, 2000 — Hawaii, Manuka Natural Area Reserve, Visor Cave, Pacific Islands :* '' Vulcanochthonius howarthi'' (Muchmore, 1979) — Hawaii :* '' Vulcanochthonius pohakuloae'' Muchmore, 2000 — Hawaii, Mauna Kea, Pohakuloa Training Area, Bobcat Trail, Pacific Islands


References

* Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog
Chthoniidae
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chthoniidae Chthoniidae
Chthoniidae Chthoniidae is a family of pseudoscorpions within the superfamily Chthonioidea. The family contains more than 600 species in about 30 genera. Fossil species are known from Baltic, Dominican, and Burmese amber.Biology Catalog Chthoniidae now inc ...