Lisa Goodrich
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Lisa V. Goodrich is a professor in the Department of Neurobiology at the
Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the graduate medical school of Harvard University and is located in the Longwood Medical Area of Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1782, HMS is one of the oldest medical schools in the United States and is consi ...
.


Biography

Lisa Vaughn Goodrich was born on March 15, 1969, in Washington, DC, daughter of Robert Lindner Goodrich and Nancy Nicholes Goodrich. When she was three years old, her family moved to Carlisle, Massachusetts, and in 1978 moved to Concord, Massachusetts. She graduated in 1987 from Concord Carlisle High School. She then attended Harvard University, where she graduated summa cum laude in 1991. After spending a year at University College Dublin, she completed her Ph.D program in Neuroscience at Stanford University in 1998. She then did a postdoctoral fellowship under
Marc Tessier-Lavigne Marc Trevor Tessier-Lavigne (born December 18, 1959) is a Canadian-American neuroscientist who is the 11th and current president of Stanford University. Previously, he was a professor at the University of California, San Francisco and then pre ...
at the University of California, San Francisco. There, she cultivated a particular interest in the auditory system and utilized her familiarity with molecular genetics and cell behavior, and applied it to the sensory system. Goodrich currently resides in Newton, Massachusetts. She has two children. She enjoys reading and cooking.


Research

In her laboratory, her group studies the cellular and molecular mechanisms that impact the development of
neural circuits A neural circuit is a population of neurons interconnected by synapses to carry out a specific function when activated. Neural circuits interconnect to one another to form large scale brain networks. Biological neural networks have inspired the ...
. The stages of development being studied are determination, differentiation, how axonal connections are formed, and generation of behavior. Her research program focuses on detecting genes necessary for hearing and balance. Her research hopes to connect molecular pathways that are essential in
cochlea The cochlea is the part of the inner ear involved in hearing. It is a spiral-shaped cavity in the bony labyrinth, in humans making 2.75 turns around its axis, the modiolus. A core component of the cochlea is the Organ of Corti, the sensory org ...
development, and to influence these pathways to repair the cochlea after suffering damage. It focuses on how the steps of circuit assembly coincide to construct neural networks that are committed to particular functions. In order to do so, research from mouse
molecular genetics Molecular genetics is a sub-field of biology that addresses how differences in the structures or expression of DNA molecules manifests as variation among organisms. Molecular genetics often applies an "investigative approach" to determine the ...
and
genomics Genomics is an interdisciplinary field of biology focusing on the structure, function, evolution, mapping, and editing of genomes. A genome is an organism's complete set of DNA, including all of its genes as well as its hierarchical, three-dim ...
is studied to discover how circuit assembly is regulated. The two main assemblies she studies are the auditory circuit assembly and the rental circuit assembly. Goodrich's lab utilizes various genetic techniques in mice and biochemical assays and
embryological Embryology (from Greek ἔμβρυον, ''embryon'', "the unborn, embryo"; and -λογία, ''-logia'') is the branch of animal biology that studies the prenatal development of gametes (sex cells), fertilization, and development of embryos and ...
studies in chicks. She also uses
forward Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward. Forward may also refer to: People * Forward (surname) Sports * Forward (association football) * Forward (basketball), including: ** Point forward ** Power forward (basketball) ** Sm ...
and
reverse Reverse or reversing may refer to: Arts and media * ''Reverse'' (Eldritch album), 2001 * ''Reverse'' (2009 film), a Polish comedy-drama film * ''Reverse'' (2019 film), an Iranian crime-drama film * ''Reverse'' (Morandi album), 2005 * ''Reverse'' ...
genetic approaches in mice to gain an understanding of how genetic
mutation In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes contain either DNA or RNA. Mutations result from errors during DNA or viral replication, mi ...
s can lead to fluctuations in hearing and balance. She also studies
morphogenesis Morphogenesis (from the Greek ''morphê'' shape and ''genesis'' creation, literally "the generation of form") is the biological process that causes a cell, tissue or organism to develop its shape. It is one of three fundamental aspects of devel ...
, and how this developmental event is essential in how the nervous system functions.


Publications

Goodrich currently has 42 publications on research relative to the
sensory system The sensory nervous system is a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information. A sensory system consists of sensory neurons (including the sensory receptor cells), neural pathways, and parts of the brain involved i ...
and
neurobiology Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system (the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system), its functions and disorders. It is a multidisciplinary science that combines physiology, anatomy, molecular biology, development ...
. Among them are her articles on "Morphological and physiological development of auditory synapses," "Gata3 is a critical regulator of cochlear wiring," and "Deaf and dizzy mice: A genetic dissection of inner ear development." Her laboratory has also created a number of resources that are made available to other researchers who have an interest in the inner ear and its development.


Honors

In 1999 she was the recipient of a regional award from AAAS Science journal for her essay on “Patching together development and disease." This essay was based on her work in the department of Developmental Biology at Stanford University.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodrich, Lisa Living people 1969 births Harvard University alumni American neuroscientists American women neuroscientists Harvard Medical School faculty Stanford University alumni American women academics 21st-century American women