Lisa-Marie Shillito is a British archaeologist and senior lecturer in landscape archaeology as well as director of the Wolfson Archaeology Laboratory and Earthslides at
Newcastle University
Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a UK public university, public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, North East England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is ...
. Her practical work focuses on using
soil micromorphology,
phytolith
Phytoliths (from Greek, "plant stone") are rigid, microscopic structures made of silica, found in some plant tissues and persisting after the decay of the plant. These plants take up silica from the soil, whereupon it is deposited within different ...
analysis and
geochemistry
Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans. The realm of geochemistry extends beyond the Earth, encompassing the e ...
in order to understand human behaviour and landscape change. Her work includes the Neolithic settlements of
Çatalhöyük
Çatalhöyük (; also ''Çatal Höyük'' and ''Çatal Hüyük''; from Turkish ''çatal'' "fork" + ''höyük'' "tumulus") is a tell of a very large Neolithic and Chalcolithic proto-city settlement in southern Anatolia, which existed from appr ...
in Turkey and
Ness of Brodgar
The Ness of Brodgar is an archaeological site covering between the Ring of Brodgar and the Stones of Stenness in the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site in Orkney, Scotland. Excavations at the site began in 2003. The site has provided ...
and
Durrington Walls
Durrington Walls is the site of a large Neolithic settlement and later henge enclosure located in the Stonehenge World Heritage Site in England. It lies north-east of Stonehenge in the parish of Durrington, just north of Amesbury in Wiltshir ...
in Britain, but also Crusader castles and medieval settlements in Poland and the Baltic and in the Near East.
Additionally, she is editor of ''
The Archaeological Journal
''The Archaeological Journal'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal for archaeological and architectural reports and articles. It was established in 1844 by the British Archaeological Association as a quarterly journal, but was taken over by the ...
'', assistant-editor of the journal ''
Landscape Research'', member of AHRC Peer Review College and member of the UKRI Future Leadership Fellows PRC.
Education
Shillito started her education in archaeology at the
University of Oxford
, mottoeng = The Lord is my light
, established =
, endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019)
, budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20)
, chancellor ...
, where she earned a BA (Hons) in geography. She completed a MSc in
geoarchaeology
Geoarchaeology is a multi-disciplinary approach which uses the techniques and subject matter of geography, geology, geophysics and other Earth sciences to examine topics which inform archaeological knowledge and thought. Geoarchaeologists study ...
at the
University of Reading
The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
in 2004. Subsequently, she took on a PhD at the same university dealing with the geoarchaeological analysis of middens from Çatalhöyük in Turkey, which she completed in 2008. Results from this PhD research were published in various papers and a book in 2011. Alongside this PhD project, her job as a Research Assistant working in Geoarchaeology focused in particular on using FT-IR and other methods for studying residues from soil samples for analysis of organic lipids.
Career and research
Since her PhD, Shillito has worked as a Research Associate in Archaeological Chemistry at the University of York between 2010 and 2012 and again at the University of Reading between 2012 and 2013. In 2013 she became a Research Fellow at the University of Edinburgh, until 2015. She took up a lecturer position at the University of Newcastle, which allowed her to organise a MSc curriculum in Geoarchaeology and direct the Wolfson Archaeology Laboratory.
Within all these different research positions, she managed to provide an interdisciplinary perspective using micromorphological, geochemical, phytolith and coprolite datasets to archaeological case studies from all across the world.
Since 2018 she is the head of the Earthslides facility:
a lab for thin-section preparation and analysis for commercial clients and collaborative academic research into archaeological and geological questions.
Selected publications
* Shillito, L.-M. and P. Ryan 2013. Surfaces and streets: phytoliths, micromorphology and changing use of space at Neolithic Çatalhöyük (Turkey), ''Antiquity'' 87, 684–700.
* Shillito, L.-M., W. Matthews, I.D. Bull, M.J. Almond, J.M. Williams and R.P. Evershed 2013. Integrated geochemical and microscopic analysis of human coprolites, animal dung and organic remains in burials. In: Hodder, I. (ed.) ''Humans and Landscapes of Çatalhöyük: reports from the 2000–2008 excavations'', Los Angeles: Cotsen Institute Press (Çatalhöyük Research Project Series Volume 8. British Institute at Ankara Monograph No. 47/Monumenta Archaeologica 30), 75–79.
* Shillito, L.-M., W. Matthews, M.J. Almond and I.D. Bull 2011. The microstratigraphy of middens: capturing daily routine in rubbish at Neolithic Çatalhöyük, Turkey, ''Antiquity'' 85 (329), 1024–1038.
* Shillito, L.-M. 2011. ''Daily activities, diet and resource use at Neolithic Çatalhöyük : microstratigraphic and biomolecular evidence from middens'', Oxford: Archaeopress (British Archaeological Reports: International series 2232).
* Shillito, L.-M., I.D. Bull, W. Matthews, M.J. Almond, J.M. Williams and R.P. Evershed 2011. Biomolecular and micromorphological analysis of suspected faecal deposits at Neolithic Çatalhöyük, Turkey, ''Journal of Archaeological Science'' 38, 1869–1877.
* Shillito, L.-M. and W. Matthews 2013. Geoarchaeological Investigations of Midden-Formation Processes in the Early to Late Ceramic Neolithic Levels at Çatalhöyük, Turkey ca. 8550-8370 cal BP, ''Geoarchaeology'' 28, 25–49.
* Shillito, L.-M., M.J. Almond, K. Wicks, L.-J.R. Marshall and W. Matthews 2009. The use of FT-IR as a screening technique for organic residue analysis of archaeological samples, ''Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy'' 72, 120–125.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shillito, Lisa-Marie
British women archaeologists
British archaeologists
Alumni of the University of Reading
Living people
Academics of Newcastle University
Academic journal editors
Year of birth missing (living people)