Lirica-class Cruise Ship
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The ''Mistral'' class is a class of
cruise ship Cruise ships are large passenger ships used mainly for vacationing. Unlike ocean liners, which are used for transport, cruise ships typically embark on round-trip voyages to various ports-of-call, where passengers may go on tours known as "s ...
s, now owned and operated by
MSC Cruises MSC Cruises ( it, MSC Crociere) is an Italian global cruise line registered in Switzerland and based in Geneva, with operations offices in Naples, Genoa and Venice. It was founded in 1989 in Naples, Italy, as part of the Mediterranean Shipping C ...
and Ambassador Cruise Line. There are currently five active ''Mistral''-class cruise ships, the lead vessel, (1999 as ''Mistral'', intended as ''Ambition'' 2023), (2001 as ''European Vision''), (2002 as ''European Stars''), (2002) and (2003).


History

The lead vessel ''Mistral'' was originally ordered by Renaissance Cruises in the summer of 1996, but the order was later withdrawn. The yard and bankers together held ownership of the ship through a company called Auxiliaire Maritime. During construction at
Chantiers de l'Atlantique Chantiers de l'Atlantique is a shipyard in Saint-Nazaire, France. It is one of the world's largest shipyards, constructing a wide range of commercial, naval, and passenger ships. It is located near Nantes, at the mouth of the Loire river and ...
, the order was taken over by Festival Cruises, which would be receiving its first new-build vessel. Two additional newbuilt ships based on an enlarged version of the ''Mistral'' design were delivered in 2001 and 2002 as and , respectively. Festival Cruises had an option for two more ships of the enlarged ''Mistral'' design, but the company decided not to use the option. Two more ''Mistral'' class ships were however built for
MSC Cruises MSC Cruises ( it, MSC Crociere) is an Italian global cruise line registered in Switzerland and based in Geneva, with operations offices in Naples, Genoa and Venice. It was founded in 1989 in Naples, Italy, as part of the Mediterranean Shipping C ...
as ''
MSC Lirica ''MSC Lirica'' is the lead ship in her class of cruise ship, owned and operated by MSC Cruises. She was the first newbuild cruise ship to enter service for MSC Cruises. She can accommodate 1,560 passengers in 780 cabins. Her crew complement is a ...
'' and '' MSC Opera''. When Festival Cruises went bankrupt in early 2004, all the company's ships were laid up and subsequently auctioned to other operators; ''European Stars'' and ''European Vision'' were sold to
MSC Cruises MSC Cruises ( it, MSC Crociere) is an Italian global cruise line registered in Switzerland and based in Geneva, with operations offices in Naples, Genoa and Venice. It was founded in 1989 in Naples, Italy, as part of the Mediterranean Shipping C ...
and renamed ''MSC Armonia'' and ''MSC Sinfonia'' respectively, while ''Mistral'' was sold to Ibero Cruises and renamed ''Grand Mistral''. In 2013, ''Grand Mistral'' exited the Ibero Cruises fleet and was transferred to sister brand Costa Cruises as the ''Costa neoRiviera''. Costa reportedly invested €10 million into transforming the ship to integrate it into its fleet. In 2014, MSC Cruises announced that the four ''Lirica''-class ships would undergo renovation under the "Renaissance Programme". Each of the vessels was lengthened by in 2015, adding 193 extra cabins. ''Costa neoRiviera'' exited Costa's fleet in 2019 and was transferred to sister brand AIDA Cruises as ''AIDAmira''. She was sold in 2022 to Ambassador Cruise Line, which intends operating her as ''Ambition'' from 2023.


Incidents

On 2 June 2019, ''MSC Opera'' allided with the quay and struck a river cruise ship moored at the San Basilio Pier in the Giudecca Canal at Venice, Italy. The cause was later found to be technical difficulties with the engines while under tow. She sustained superficial scratches, while the smaller river vessel was more heavily damaged and five people were slightly injured. On 12 March 2021, ''MSC Lirica'' was damaged by a fire amidships, which is believed to have started in a lifeboat; there were no casualties. The area affected (part of the vessel that was added in the 2015 lengthening) was later repaired.


Ships

* '' AIDAmira'' (1999–2005 as ''Mistral,'' 2005–2013 as ''Grand Mistral'', 2013–2019 as ''Costa neoRiviera'', 2019–2022 operated by AIDA), since January 2022 owned by Ambassador Cruise Line, to enter service in 2023 as ''Ambition'' * ''
MSC Armonia ''MSC Armonia'' is a ''Lirica''-class cruise ship owned and operated by MSC Cruises. Originally built in 2001 for the now defunct Festival Cruises as MS ''European Vision'', she has operated for MSC since 2004. At 58,600 gross tons, she can acco ...
'' (2001–2003 as ''European Vision'', 2004–present operated by MSC) * ''
MSC Sinfonia ''MSC Sinfonia'' is a cruise ship owned and operated by the Italy-based MSC Cruises. She was built in 2002 by Chantiers de l'Atlantique in Saint-Nazaire, France for the now-defunct Festival Cruises as MS ''European Stars''. She was the last ship ...
'' (2002–2003 ''European Stars'', 2005–present operated by MSC) * ''
MSC Lirica ''MSC Lirica'' is the lead ship in her class of cruise ship, owned and operated by MSC Cruises. She was the first newbuild cruise ship to enter service for MSC Cruises. She can accommodate 1,560 passengers in 780 cabins. Her crew complement is a ...
'' (2003–present), had fire accident in 2021 * '' MSC Opera'' (2004–present), served as the
flagship A flagship is a vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of naval ships, characteristically a flag officer entitled by custom to fly a distinguishing flag. Used more loosely, it is the lead ship in a fleet of vessels, typically the fi ...
of the company until ''
MSC Musica ''MSC Musica'' is the first built in 2006 and operated by MSC Cruises. The vessel has 1,268 passenger cabins which can accommodate 2,550 passengers double occupancy, served by approximately 987 crew members. History COVID-19 pandemic On 9 Ap ...
'' entered service in 2006 MSC Armonia (ship, 2001) IMO 9210141; in Split, 2011-10-25 (2).jpg, ''MSC Armonia'' in
Split, Croatia )'' , settlement_type = List of cities and towns in Croatia, City , anthem = ''Marjane, Marjane'' , image_skyline = , imagesize = 267px , image_caption = Top: Nighttime view of ...
(2011) MSC Opera.jpg, ''MSC Opera'' in
Kiel Kiel () is the capital and most populous city in the northern Germany, German state of Schleswig-Holstein, with a population of 246,243 (2021). Kiel lies approximately north of Hamburg. Due to its geographic location in the southeast of the J ...
(2007)


References


Sources

*


External links

* MSC Lirica-class Cruise Ship Ships of MSC Cruises {{cruise-ship-stub