''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in the venom,

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and Ls2. These two toxins have been shown to be quite lethal to white mice by injection into the cerebroventricular region. The lethal dose of Ls1 and Ls2 is 24 and 19 μg / kg respectively, both toxins represent 0.21% and 0.43% of the weight of the whole venom.

Species

it contains twenty-one species: *'' Linothele cavicola'' Goloboff, 1994 – Ecuador *''

Linothele cristata ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' (Mello-Leitão, 1945) – Brazil *''

Linothele curvitarsis ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Karsch, 1879 (

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) – Venezuela *''

Linothele fallax ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' (Mello-Leitão, 1926) – Bolivia, Brazil *''

Linothele gaujoni ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' (Simon, 1889) – Ecuador *''

Linothele jelskii ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated ...

'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Peru *'' Linothele longicauda'' (Ausserer, 1871) – Ecuador *''

Linothele macrothelifera ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Strand, 1908 – Colombia *''

Linothele melloleitaoi ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' ( Brignoli, 1983) – Colombia *'' Linothele monticolens'' (Chamberlin, 1916) – Peru *''

Linothele paulistana ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' (Mello-Leitão, 1924) – Brazil *''

Linothele pukachumpi ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Dupérré & Tapia, 2015 – Ecuador *''

Linothele quori ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Dupérré & Tapia, 2015 – Ecuador *''

Linothele septentrionalis ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Drolshagen & Bäckstam, 2021 – Bahamas *''

Linothele sericata ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' (Karsch, 1879) – Colombia *''

Linothele sexfasciata ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) – Venezuela *''

Linothele spinosa ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Drolshagen & Bäckstam, 2021 – Peru *''

Linothele tsachilas ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Dupérré & Tapia, 2015 – Ecuador *''

Linothele uniformis ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Drolshagen & Bäckstam, 2021 – Peru *''

Linothele yanachanka ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Dupérré & Tapia, 2015 – Ecuador *''

Linothele zaia ''Linothele'' is a genus of South American curtain web spiders that was first described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1879. The venom of Linothele sp has a median lethal dose of 0.6 mg / kg, two toxins, both of low molecular weight, were isolated in t ...

'' Dupérré & Tapia, 2015 – Ecuador

References

Dipluridae Mygalomorphae genera Taxa named by Ferdinand Karsch {{Mygalomorphae-stub