Lindsay Young
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Lindsay Young is an avian conservation biologist who has published over 110 journal articles and technical reports on Pacific Seabirds. She is currently Senior Scientist and Executive Director of the Pacific Rim Conservation. This nonprofit, research-based organization works to restore native seabird populations and ecosystems. She is also the current chair of the World Seabird Union. Young has also served as treasurer for the
Pacific Seabird Group The Pacific Seabird Group (PSG) is an international professional ornithological society based in the US, dedicated to the study and conservation of Pacific seabirds and their environment. The objectives of the Pacific Seabird Group are exclusively ...
, as chair for the North Pacific Albatross Working Group, and as correspondent for the
Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels The Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels (ACAP) is a legally binding international agreement signed in 2001 and entered into force on 1 February 2004 when South Africa ratified as the fifth Party to the Agreement. It was crea ...
.


Education

Young received a Bachelor of Science at the
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a public university, public research university with campuses near Vancouver and in Kelowna, British Columbia. Established in 1908, it is British Columbia's oldest university. The university ranks a ...
and an M.S. and Ph.D. in
Zoology Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the Animal, animal kingdom, including the anatomy, structure, embryology, evolution, Biological clas ...
at the University of Hawai`i at Mānoa. Her graduate research focused on the
population genetics Population genetics is a subfield of genetics that deals with genetic differences within and between populations, and is a part of evolutionary biology. Studies in this branch of biology examine such phenomena as adaptation, speciation, and pop ...
, foraging ecology, and conservation needs of the
Laysan Albatross The Laysan albatross (''Phoebastria immutabilis'') is a large seabird that ranges across the North Pacific. The Northwestern Hawaiian Islands are home to 99.7% of the population. This small (for its family) gull-like albatross is the second-most ...
.


Career and research

Young has described the demography and evolution of the Laysan Albatross. In 2009, she and a team of researchers discovered that Laysan Albatross on
Kure Atoll Kure Atoll (; haw, Hōlanikū, translation=bringing forth heaven; haw, Mokupāpapa, translation=flat island, label=none) or Ocean Island is an atoll in the Pacific Ocean west-northwest of Midway Atoll in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands a ...
ingested more than ten times the amount of plastic than those on the island of
O`ahu Oahu () ( Hawaiian: ''Oʻahu'' ()), also known as "The Gathering Place", is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. It is home to roughly one million people—over two-thirds of the population of the U.S. state of Hawaii. The island of O’ ...
. The team also put miniature tracking devices on the birds and found that their hunting territory overlaps with the floating garbage patch in the Western Pacific Ocean. In 2010, Young helped initiate the first “predator proof” fence in Hawai`i, constructed at Ka`ena Point Coastal Reserve, O`ahu, to prevent invasive species from damaging coastal ecosystems. This fence helped to quadruple native seabird populations. Hawai’i Department of Land and Natural Resources, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, the Hawai’i Chapter of the
Wildlife Society The Wildlife Society (TWS) is an international non-profit association involved in wildlife stewardship through science and education. The Wildlife Society works to improve wildlife conservation in North America by advancing the science of wildlif ...
, and local communities collaborated to make this project happen. In 2014, Young oversaw the construction of a second predator-proof fence at
Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge Kīlauea Point National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge on the northwest coast of the island of Kauai, Kauai in Hawaii, Hawaii. History Kilauea Light, Kīlauea Lighthouse was built in 1913. In 1976, the Coast Guard deactivated the l ...
. This project also included intensive habitat restoration to make the area suitable for translocation of Newell’s Shearwaters and Hawaiian Petrels. For over a decade, Young studied the benefits of female-female nesting pairs in a Laysan Albatross colony on northwest O`ahu. Laysan Albatross typically mate for life and the male and female of the species look identical. Young used DNA from the feathers from albatross pairs and found that over a third of the pairs were female-female. The female-female pairings had half the reproductive success of heterosexual pairs. In 2017, Young helped translocate baby
Black-footed Albatross The black-footed albatross (''Phoebastria nigripes'') is a large seabird of the albatross family Diomedeidae from the North Pacific. All but 2.5% of the population is found among the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. It is one of three species of al ...
from
Midway Atoll Midway Atoll (colloquial: Midway Islands; haw, Kauihelani, translation=the backbone of heaven; haw, Pihemanu, translation=the loud din of birds, label=none) is a atoll in the North Pacific Ocean. Midway Atoll is an insular area of the Unit ...
to O`ahu in a "head start program" that avoided rising sea level threats to their original habitat. In 2019, she led a team that discovered Newell’s shearwaters in the
Waianae Waianae () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. As of the 2020 census, the CDP population was 13,614. Its name means "waters of the mullet". Its etymology is shared with the far northern Wellington subu ...
mountains, particularly on Mount Ka`ala, O`ahu. These once-abundant species had not been seen on O`ahu since the 1700s, so the findings were important to establishing future restoration efforts. Young co-edited the book ''Conservation of Marine Birds,'' synthesizing the global threats seabirds face and providing conservation strategies to protect them. She also co-published ''Prioritization of Restoration Needs for Seabirds in the U.S. Tropical Pacific Vulnerable to Climate Change,'' to assess which seabird species would benefit most from restoration efforts.


Awards and recognition

* 2011, named a Recovery Champion by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service for saving native seabird species from extinction in Hawai`i. * 2016, special achievement award from the
Pacific Seabird Group The Pacific Seabird Group (PSG) is an international professional ornithological society based in the US, dedicated to the study and conservation of Pacific seabirds and their environment. The objectives of the Pacific Seabird Group are exclusively ...
in recognition of her commitment to protecting Hawaiian seabirds. * 2019, Koa Award for Conservation Leadership from the Conservation Council of Hawai`i. * 2022, Ralph W. Schreiber Award from the
American Ornithological Society The American Ornithological Society (AOS) is an ornithological organization based in the United States. The society was formed in October 2016 by the merger of the American Ornithologists' Union (AOU) and the Cooper Ornithological Society. Its m ...
for her conservation work on Laysan Albatross and Hawaiian 'elepaio.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Young, Lindsay Wikipedia Student Program American ornithologists University of British Columbia Faculty of Science alumni University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni American conservationists Year of birth missing (living people) Living people