Linda Esther Gray
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Linda Esther Gray (born 29 May 1948,
Greenock Greenock (; sco, Greenock; gd, Grianaig, ) is a town and administrative centre in the Inverclyde council areas of Scotland, council area in Scotland, United Kingdom and a former burgh of barony, burgh within the Counties of Scotland, historic ...
, Scotland) is a retired
Scottish Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including: *Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland *Scottish English *Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261  Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
and an operatic singing teacher.


Early life

Gray was born in Greenock, Scotland in 1948."International Who's Who in Classical Music" (2003) p.313 She showed an early talent in music and supplemented the usual Scottish primary and secondary state school education with private lessons in both singing and piano.''A Life Behind Curtains: A Singer's Silent Sounds'' Linda Esther Gray 2007 Green Oak Publishing, In 1965 this tuition, and her natural ability, provided her with the skills to successfully gain a place at the
Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama The Royal Conservatoire of Scotland ( gd, Conservatoire Rìoghail na h-Alba), formerly the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama ( gd, Acadamaidh Rìoghail Ciùil is Dràma na h-Alba) is a conservatoire of dance, drama, music, production, and ...
as an undergraduate student.Biography
on singbelcanto.com
Here she remained for four years concentrating her studies on singing, piano and cello. In 1969 (her final year at the Academy of Music) she won the International Cinzano Singing Award which granted a two-year scholarship to continue her musical education at the
London Opera Centre The London Opera Centre, a school for the training of opera singers and other opera professionals, existed in England between 1963 and 1978. It was located in the former Troxy Cinema on Commercial Road in London's East End Borough of Stepney (now T ...
(managed out of the Royal Opera House,
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and also acting at that time as the ROH's rehearsal space). It was in London that as a student she made her first appearance in an opera as Malenka in '' The Bartered Bride'' in 1970.The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music (2004). 4th ed, p.302 Also, during this time, Gray continued to win a number of major singing awards (see awards section below).


Opera career

Having completed her studies in Naples, she returned to the UK in 1972 and quickly began to establish her professional career: first with the Glyndebourne Touring Company (part of the Glyndebourne Opera Festival which helps to provide professional experience to young performers) and later within the context of The Glyndebourne Festival itself. It was with this company that, at the age of 23, she made her debut as Mimi in
Puccini Giacomo Puccini (Lucca, 22 December 1858Bruxelles, 29 November 1924) was an Italian composer known primarily for his operas. Regarded as the greatest and most successful proponent of Italian opera after Verdi, he was descended from a long lin ...
's '' La bohème'' – a role that remained in her professional repertoire until her retirement. BBC
''Woman's Hour'': Linda Esther Gray
/ref> Between her professional debut in 1971 and her final appearance in 1982 Gray toured the UK and Europe performing major roles for a number of major opera companies and houses. These included: Scottish Opera (1974–1979), English National Opera (1979), Welsh National Opera (1981),
The Royal Opera House The Royal Opera House (ROH) is an opera house and major performing arts venue in Covent Garden, central London. The large building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site. It is the home of The Royal Ope ...
(1982).The International Who's Who of Women (2002) p.215 Her American debut was in Dallas in 1981 where she sang as Sieglinde in Richard Wagner's '' Die Walküre''. During this time she became the Isolde of choice for famous British Wagnerian conductor Sir
Reginald Goodall Sir Reginald Goodall (13 July 1901 – 5 May 1990) was an English conductor and singing coach noted for his performances of the operas of Richard Wagner and for conducting the premieres of several operas by Benjamin Britten. Early life Goodall ...
. Not only did she perform the role at a number of opera houses with Goodall conducting but Gray went on to record the role for him on the first digital recording of '' Tristan und Isolde'' in 1982.
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Classical Notes
/ref> As the early 1980s progressed Gray's international fame and reputation grew and plans began to take place for her perform major roles at both
La Scala La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
and the Metropolitan Opera House but these were to never come to fruition. Instead, Grays operatic career shortly came to a permanent halt.


Concert career

Like many established opera singers, Gray also had a successful concert career. This included performances of works by Mahler, Verdi, Handel, Haydn, Mendelssohn, Elgar, Rossini and Britten, together with song cycles by Wagner, Richard Strauss, Sibelius and Schumann. Special mention should be given to three performances: First, in 1981 she sang with the English National Opera when it celebrated its Golden Jubilee in the presence of the Queen. In 1982 she performed in front of the Prince of Wales at the London Coliseum, as part of a national tribute to British troops returning from the Falklands War. Finally, and also in 1982, Gray became the first Scottish soprano to sing at the opening night of the Edinburgh Festival, performing in Beethoven's 9th Symphony. Accompanied on the piano by Stephen Maughan, Gray returned to the concert platform in 2002 for a recital of Richard Wagner's ''Wesendonck Lieder''. The historic occasion took place on 18 May at St. Columba's-by-the-Castle in Edinburgh, and was hosted by the Wagner Society of Scotland.


Media personality

During her career Gray became something of a media personality, appearing alongside
baritone A baritone is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the bass and the tenor voice-types. The term originates from the Greek (), meaning "heavy sounding". Composers typically write music for this voice in the r ...
Geraint Evans in the BBC chat show ''Three's Company'' and with her former music teacher Dame
Eva Turner Dame Eva Turner, (10 March 1892 – 16 June 1990) was an English dramatic soprano with an international reputation. Her strong, steady and well-trained voice was renowned for its clarion power in Italian and German operatic roles. Career Eva ...
in one of several radio phone-ins discussing singing. She took part in BBC Radio 4's ''Food Program'' and was photographed by
David Bailey David Royston Bailey (born 2 January 1938) is an English photographer and director, most widely known for his fashion photography and portraiture, and role in shaping the image of the Swinging Sixties. Early life David Bailey was born at Wh ...
for '' The Observer''.


Retirement from the stage

Gray retired from the opera stage in 1982 after an illness left her unable to continue. She has been described as "one of the most lyric of modern sopranos", and was "expected to be the next Callas". After many years of seclusion from the media she published her autobiography in 2007: ''A Life Behind Curtains: A Singer's Silent Sounds''. She is now an opera coach working from her home in Surrey.


Principal roles

While Gray sang many major opera roles (a number of them many times), her principal roles are considered to have been: * Isolde: '' Tristan und Isolde'' (Wagner) * Sieglinde: '' Die Walküre'' (Wagner) * Kundry: '' Parsifal'' (Wagner) * Tosca: '' Tosca'' (Puccini) * Leonore: '' Fidelio'' (Beethoven)


Discography

* Mahler: ''Symphony no. 8.'' BBC Symphony Orchestra.
Pierre Boulez Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 1925 – 5 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war Western classical music. Born in Mont ...
(BBC) 1975 * Wagner: ''Die Feen (The Fairies)''. Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. Wolfgang Sawallisch. Orfeo. (Live Recording: Released 1995). * Wagner: ''Tristan und Isolde''. Welsh National Opera Orchestra.
Reginald Goodall Sir Reginald Goodall (13 July 1901 – 5 May 1990) was an English conductor and singing coach noted for his performances of the operas of Richard Wagner and for conducting the premieres of several operas by Benjamin Britten. Early life Goodall ...
. (1982)


References


External links


Official WebsiteBBC Radio 4 Interview in 2007 (available for download)An article originally published in Black Lamb magazine about the authors search for Gray after her "disappearance" in 1982
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gray, Linda Esther Living people 1948 births People from Greenock Scottish operatic sopranos 20th-century Scottish women opera singers