Lincoln Christ's Hospital School
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Lincoln Christ's Hospital School is an English state
secondary school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' secondary education, lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) ...
with academy status located in Wragby Road in
Lincoln Lincoln most commonly refers to: * Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States * Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England * Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S. * Lincol ...
. It was established in 1974, taking over the pupils and many of the staff of the older Lincoln Grammar School and Christ's Hospital Girls' High School (established in 1893), and two 20th-century secondary modern schools, St Giles's and Myle Cross.


History

Hospital schools date from the 13th century as boys' schools for parents who could not afford to pay school fees. They were also known as
charity school Charity schools, sometimes called blue coat schools, or simply the Blue School, were significant in the history of education in England. They were built and maintained in various parishes by the voluntary contributions of the inhabitants to ...
s. The former Lincoln School may have dated from the 11th century, but it was re-founded as a charity school in the 17th century. The endowment for Christ's Hospital Girls' School was derived from the former
Bluecoat School A bluecoat school is a type of charity school in England, the first of which was founded in the 16th century. Most of them have closed; some remain open as schools, often on different sites, and some of the original buildings have been adapted ...
on Christ's Hospital Terrace, Lincoln which was closed in 1883. This school was originally established in 1614 in St. Mary's Guildhall, Lincoln before it was moved to Christ Hospital Terrace in 1623. In September 1893 Lincoln Christ's Hospital Girls' High School was started, with Agnes Body as its headmistress.Margaret A. E. Hammer, "Body, (Mary) Agnes (1866–1952)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 200
accessed 20 January 2017


Grammar schools

LCHS was formed from the merger of two single-sex
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented secondary school ...
s, both of which had some boarders. From 1906 the boys' school, Lincoln School (probably dating back to 1090), also known as Lincoln Grammar School, occupied a site on Wragby Road. The girls' school, Christ's Hospital Girls' High School, was founded in 1893 and was based at Greestone Place on Lindum Hill. During the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, the building was requisitioned by the
War Office The War Office was a department of the British Government responsible for the administration of the British Army between 1857 and 1964, when its functions were transferred to the new Ministry of Defence (MoD). This article contains text from ...
to create the 4th Northern General Hospital, a facility for the
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. The RAMC, the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, the Royal Army Dental Corps a ...
to treat military casualties.
Lincoln Cathedral Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln Minster, or the Cathedral Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Lincoln and sometimes St Mary's Cathedral, in Lincoln, England, is a Grade I listed cathedral and is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Lincoln. Constructio ...
choristers were educated at the school until the mid-20th century; the Cathedral School for Boys, now known as
Lincoln Minster School Lincoln Minster School (Known locally as "LMS" or "The Minster") is an independent co-educational day and boarding school in Lincoln, England. It comprises three schools: the nursery and pre-preparatory, preparatory, and senior school. While the ...
, subsequently took over that role. On 22 July 1941 an
RAF The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
Handley Page Hampden The Handley Page HP.52 Hampden is a British twin-engine medium bomber that was operated by the Royal Air Force (RAF). It was part of the trio of large twin-engine bombers procured for the RAF, joining the Armstrong Whitworth Whitley and Vickers ...
crashed into the boarding house of the Girls' High School on Greestone Stairs, killing Miss Edith Catherine Fowle, a languages teacher, as well as the occupants of the aircraft.


Comprehensive

In September 1974 the City of Lincoln was the only part of the county in which
Lincolnshire County Council Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs.) is a Counties of England, county in the East Midlands of England, with a long coastline on the North Sea to the east. It borders Norfolk to the south-east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south-we ...
decided to abolish selective education. As a result, the city's two grammar schools merged with two
secondary modern school A secondary modern school is a type of secondary school that existed throughout England, Wales and Northern Ireland from 1944 until the 1970s under the Tripartite System. Schools of this type continue in Northern Ireland, where they are usually ...
s founded in 1933, St Giles's Secondary Modern School for Boys on Swift Gardens and Myle Cross Secondary Modern School for Girls on Addison Drive, to become a new comprehensive school. The buildings of St Giles's are now a temporary primary school, and those of Myle Cross are the Chad Varah Primary School. The present-day school has had
Language College Language Colleges were introduced in 1995 as part of the specialist schools programme (SSP) in the United Kingdom. The system enabled secondary schools to specialise in certain fields, in this case, modern foreign languages. Schools that successf ...
status since 2001, and offers lessons in French, Spanish, German, Mandarin Chinese, Russian and most recently Latin.


Academy

Lincoln Christ's Hospital School became an
academy An academy ( Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy ...
in September 2011. It is now independent of local authority control, and funded directly from central government. However, the school continues to coordinate its admissions with
Lincolnshire County Council Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs.) is a Counties of England, county in the East Midlands of England, with a long coastline on the North Sea to the east. It borders Norfolk to the south-east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south-we ...
.


Heads of Lincoln Grammar or Free School


At the Lincoln Greyfriars

*1576 Mr Plumtre *1585 William Temple. Later secretary to
Sir Philip Sidney ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as p ...
and Provost of Trinity College, Dublin. *1593/4 Mr Nethercotes *1597 Mr Mason *1601-10 Robert Houghton *1616 John Phipps *1624-1652 Nathaniel Clarke *1656-1665 Mr Umfrevile *1681 Mr Bromsgrove *1683 Mr France *1663 Mr Gibson *1704-1724 Rev Samuel Garmston *1724 -1742 Mr John Goodall *1752- ? Rev. Mr Rolt *1765-91 Re. John Hewthwaite *1792-1821 Rev John Carter *1828-50 Rev James Adcock *1852–1857: Revd George Foster Simpson, previously the first Rector of the
High School of Montreal The High School of Montreal was an English-language high school founded in 1843, serving Montreal, Quebec, Canada, in the area eventually known as the Golden Square Mile. It was less formally known as Montreal High School and from 1853 to 1870 was ...
*1857-1875. Rev. John Fowler.


Greyfriars and Upper Lindum Terrace

*1857–1875: Revd John Fowler. *1875-?1883 Rev A Babington. Headmaster of the Classical School *1875-1897 Rev Robert Markham. Headmaster of the Middle School in the Greyfriars *1883-1897 William Weekes Fowler. Headmaster of the Lincoln Classical School on Upper Lindum Terrace. *1898 -?1906 F H Chambers. Head master of Lincoln Grammar School on Upper Lindum Terrace.


Wragby Road

*1911–1929: Reginald Moxon *1929–1937: Charles Edgar Young *1937–1957: George Franklin *1958–1962: Patrick Martin (later headmaster of
Warwick School Warwick School is a selective, independent day and boarding school in Warwick, England in the public school tradition. Known until about 1900 as King's School, Warwick, it is believed to have been founded by Æthelflæd of Mercia in 914 AD ...
, 1962–77) *1962–1973: John Collins Faull (later headmaster of
Tewkesbury School Tewkesbury School is a secondary school in the English town of Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire. Since 2022 the Head Teacher has been Kathleen McGillycuddy . On 1 January 2012, Tewkesbury School became an academy. History The school was the prod ...
, 1972–?) *1973–1974: Arthur Behenna


Heads of Lincoln Christ's Hospital School

*1974–1985: Arthur Behenna *1985–2004: David Cox *2005–2014: Andy Wright *2014–present: Martin Mckeown


Curriculum

Academic subjects studied include: English, Maths, Double and Triple Award Sciences, BTEC Science, Forensic and Medical Sciences,* Media, Modern Languages, Latin, History, Geography, RE, Psychology,* Sociology,* Philosophy and Ethics,* and Citizenship. Vocational subjects studied include Fine Art, Art Textiles, BTEC Art, Music, Design & Technology, Drama, Drama & Theatre Studies,* Law,* ICT & Business Studies, Resistant Materials, Child Care, Electronics, Product Design,* Production Arts BTEC,* Performance Arts BTE,* Graphic Design, Photography and Engineering.* (*) 6th form only subject.


Academic performance

When a grammar school, LCHS would have been the best performing school in Lincoln. As a comprehensive, its results place it in the top five most improved language colleges nationally. It gets GCSE results slightly above average, but A level results below average.


Admissions

Pupil population is just under 1,400, including over 300 in the sixth form. Of the school roll, 15 per cent receive
free school meal A school meal or school lunch (also known as hot lunch, a school dinner, or school breakfast) is a meal provided to students and sometimes teachers at a school, typically in the middle or beginning of the school day. Countries around the world ...
s.


Notable former pupils

*
Allison Pearson Judith Allison Pearson (née Lobbett; born 22 July 1960) is a British columnist and author. Pearson has worked for British newspapers such as the '' Daily Mail'', '' The Independent'', the ''Evening Standard'', '' The Daily Telegraph'', and ...
(born 1960), novelist and newspaper columnist *
Marlon Beresford Marlon Beresford (born 2 September 1969) is an English former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He formerly also worked as an accountancy tutor and sports commentator after retiring from football. He is currently working for Woking FC as a ...
(born 1969), professional footballer with
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,
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and
Luton Town F.C. Luton Town Football Club () is a professional association football club based in the town of Luton, Bedfordshire, England, that competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1885, it is nicknam ...
: 1982–86 * Paul Palmer, Olympic silver medal-winning swimmer at
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
: c. 1986


Lincoln Grammar School

* Colonel John Hutchinson (1615–1664) Parliamentarian leader *Sir
Francis Thornhagh Colonel Francis Thornhagh or Thornhaugh (1617–1648) was a hero of the Parliamentarian cause in the English Civil War, an MP of East Retford and High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire, who was killed at the Battle of Preston in 1648. Personal life F ...
(1617–1648), Parliamentarian soldier and MP: c. 1628–33 * John Disney (1677–1730), churchman, and great-grandfather of John Disney the archaeologist: c. 1689–94 *
Peniston Booth Dr Penyston Booth, (1681 – 21 September 1765), also Peniston Booth, was an 18th-century Anglican priest, who hailed from the minor gentry, and served as Dean of Windsor from 1729 to 1765. Family Born at Lusby, Lincolnshire, he was the s ...
, FRS (1681 – 1765), Dean of Windsor. *
Thomas Pownall Thomas Pownall (bapt. 4 September 1722 N.S. – 25 February 1805) was a British colonial official and politician. He was governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay from 1757 to 1760, and afterwards sat in the House of Commons from 1767 t ...
,
Governor of Massachusetts The governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the chief executive officer of the government of Massachusetts. The governor is the head of the state cabinet and the commander-in-chief of the commonwealth's military forces. Massachusetts ...
in 1757–60: c. 1733–38 *
John Sibthorp John Sibthorp (28 October 1758 – 8 February 1796) was an English botanist. Education Sibthorp graduated from the University of Oxford in 1777 where he was an undergraduate student at Lincoln College, Oxford. He subsequently studied medic ...
, botanist: c. 1770–75 *
Henry Digby Beste Henry Digby Beste (1768–1836) was an English writer and aristocrat, who converted to Catholicism. He is seen as a precursor to the Oxford Movement. Life Beste was born in Lincoln, England on 21 October 1768, the son of the Rev. Henry Beste, D. ...
, Christian scholar: 1776–84 * Richard Watson, Methodist minister: c. 1792–97 *
John Taylor (English publisher) John Taylor (31 July 1781 – 5 July 1864) was an English publisher, essayist, and writer. He is noted as the publisher of the poets John Keats and John Clare. Life He was born in East Retford, Nottinghamshire, the son of James Taylor and Sa ...
: c. 1792–94 *
Henry Whitehead Moss Henry Whitehead Moss (23 June 1841 – 14 January 1917) was an England, English scholar. Moss was born at Lincoln, Lincolnshire, Lincoln. He was educated at Lincoln Grammar School and Shrewsbury School, Shrewsbury before entering St. John's Co ...
, scholar: c. 1852–54 *
Evelyn Abbott Evelyn Abbott (; 10 March 1843 – 3 September 1901) was an English classical scholar, born at Epperstone, Nottinghamshire. He was educated at Balliol College, Oxford, where he excelled both academically and in sports, winning the Gaisford Prize ...
, Greek scholar: c. 1854–59 *
George Francis Carline George Francis Carline (11 July 1855 – 28 November 1920) was an oil and watercolour painter of landscapes and portraits. He exhibited at the Royal Academy, the Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours, and the Dowdeswell Galleries, London. ...
(1855–1920), RBA artist: 1866–73 * William Henry Battle, surgeon, known for
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: c. 1866–70 *
James Ward Usher James Ward Usher (1845–1921) was a businessman and philanthropist in Lincoln, England, Lincoln. Usher's father, also James, opened a Jewellers and Watchmakers in High Street, Lincoln in 1837. His son, James Ward, was born on 1 January 1845. Lea ...
(1845–1921), art jeweller and philanthropist * William Logsdail, artist: c. 1870–75 * Robert Humphreys OBE, director of
Institute of Latin American Studies The Institute of Latin American Studies (ILAS) was one of nine research institutes that comprised the School of Advanced Study at the University of London. It was located in the landmarked Senate House building in Bloomsbury, central London. F ...
, 1965–74, and President of the
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, 1964–68: 1908–15 * Basil Boothroyd, humorous writer with ''
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'': c. 1921–26 *
Alex Henshaw Alexander Adolphus Dumphries Henshaw, (7 November 1912 – 24 February 2007) was a British air racer in the 1930s and a test pilot for Vickers Armstrong during the Second World War. Early life Henshaw was born in Peterborough, the eldest son of ...
,
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chief test pilot: 1922–27 * Flt Lt Edward Johnson DFC,
bomb aimer A bombardier or bomb aimer is the crew member of a bomber aircraft responsible for the targeting of aerial bombs. "Bomb aimer" was the preferred term in the military forces of the Commonwealth, while "bombardier" (from the French word for "bom ...
of AJ-N Lancaster of the Dambuster 617 Sqn squadron, who destroyed the Eder Dam: 1923–30 *
Noel Duckworth John Noel Duckworth (25 December 1912 – 24 November 1980), MA, Territorial Decoration, TD, was a rower and Anglican priest, Canon (priest), Canon of Accra and the first Chaplain of Churchill College, Cambridge, Churchill College. Biography Du ...
, coxed the 1934–36 Cambridge crews to victory in the Boat Race, and the 1936 Berlin Olympics GB Eight: 1924–31 * David Cartwright,
Bishop of Southampton The Bishop of Southampton is an episcopal title used by a suffragan bishop of the Church of England Diocese of Winchester, in the Province of Canterbury, England. The title takes its name after the city of Southampton in Hampshire. The current bi ...
, 1984–89: 1931–38 *
Steve Race Stephen Russell "Steve" Race OBE (1 April 192122 June 2009) was a British composer, pianist and radio and television presenter. Biography Born in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, the son of a lawyer, Race learned the piano from the age of five.Spencer L ...
(1921–2009), Home Service/Radio 4 presenter of '' My Music'': 1932–39 *Sir
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(1924–2016) CH CBE, conductor: 1935–42 *Dr
Dennis Townhill Dennis William Townhill (29 May 1925 – 18 July 2008) was an English organist and composer. Born in Lincoln, he was educated at Lincoln School and studied under Dr Gordon Archbold Slater at Lincoln Cathedral. Townhill composed a set of r ...
(1925–2008) OBE, organist: 1936–43 * Keith Fordyce, Light Programme/Radio 2 disc jockey and first presenter of ''
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'': 1940–47 *
David Robinson David Maurice Robinson (born August 6, 1965) is an American former professional basketball player who played for the San Antonio Spurs in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1989 to 2003, and minority owner of the Spurs. Nicknamed ...
, arts journalist for ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'': 1941–48 * Michael Marshall (born 1936),
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1975–84: 1947–54 * Colin Semper (born 1938), head of Religious Programmes 1966–69 at BBC Radio: 1949–57 *Sir David Blatherwick OBE (born 1941), UK Ambassador to
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
and
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: 1952–59 *
Derek Fatchett Derek John Fatchett (22 August 1945 – 9 May 1999) was a British politician. He became Member of Parliament for Leeds Central in 1983 and was a member of the Labour Party. He was Minister of State for Foreign Affairs (Deputy Foreign Secretary) ...
(1945–1999), Labour MP 1983–99 for
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: 1956–63 * Peter Day (born 1947), Home Service/Radio 4 presenter of ''In Business'': 1958–65 *
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(born 1958), BBC deputy director-general: 1969–76 *
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(1940-2017), actor: c. 1952–57 (boarder)


Christ's Hospital Girls' High School

* Bridget Cracroft-Eley (née Clifton-Brown),
Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire The Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire () is the British monarch's personal representative in the county of Lincolnshire. Historically, the lord-lieutenant was responsible for organising the county's militia. In 1871, the lord-lieutenant's responsibi ...
1995–2008: 1940s * Nancy Durrell (née Myers), first wife of
Lawrence Durrell Lawrence George Durrell (; 27 February 1912 – 7 November 1990) was an expatriate British novelist, poet, dramatist, and travel writer. He was the eldest brother of naturalist and writer Gerald Durrell. Born in India to British colonial pare ...
, and mother of Joanna Hines, the author and ''Guardian'' crime fiction reviewer *
Mary Mackie Mary Mackie (née Kathleen Mary Whitlam, born early 1940s) is an English writer of over 70 fiction and non-fiction books since 1971. Work of hers has been translated into 20 languages. She is known especially for light-hearted accounts of life lo ...
(née Whitlam), novelist and non-fiction writer: 1953–58"'Writer in Bud' by Mary Mackie (née Whitlam)"
Lincoln Christ's Hospital School website. Retrieved 19 November 2013


Sister school

*:
Hebei Tangshan Foreign Language School Hebei Tangshan Foreign Language School, formerly Tangshan No. 8 Middle School, established in 1955, is a public secondary school in Tangshan, Hebei, China. In 1996, the school started to be the first foreign language school in Hebei, named "Hebei ...


References


External links


Official websiteOld Lincolnians Cricket ClubEduBaseEduBase for voluntary aided school
{{authority control Secondary schools in Lincolnshire Schools in Lincoln, England 1090s establishments in England Bluecoat schools Educational institutions established in the 11th century Academies in Lincolnshire People educated at Lincoln Grammar School