Lina Dachary
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Lina Dachary was a French soprano born in 1922 and died in 1999. She was particularly noted for her prolific radio appearances in operetta.BnF page for Lina Dachary
accessed 23 April 2020.


Life and career

Originally from the Basque region, having obtained a Conservatoire first prize, an early radio performance was in ''Ninon de Lenclos'' with music by Louis Mainqueneau, conducted by
François Ruhlmann François Ruhlmann (11 January 1868 – 8 June 1948) was a Belgian conductor. Life and career Born in Brussels, Ruhlmann was a pupil of Joseph Dupont in his native city. As a child he sang in the chorus at the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie, a ...
on 21 June 1944. At the
Opéra-Comique The Opéra-Comique is a Paris opera company which was founded around 1714 by some of the popular theatres of the Parisian fairs. In 1762 the company was merged with – and for a time took the name of – its chief rival, the Comédie-Italienne ...
in Paris she sang the role of Adèle in the opérette ''Malvina'' by Hahn on 12 July 1945. She appeared at the Besançon Festival in 1948. Moving over to the light opera repertoire, she appeared at the Théâtre de l'Empire in ''La belle de Cadix'' alongside
Luis Mariano Luis Mariano Eusebio González García (13 August 1914 – 14 July 1970), also known as Luis Mariano, was a popular tenor of Spanish origin who achieved celebrity in 1946 with "La belle de Cadix" ("The Beautiful Lady of Cadix") an operetta by ...
in 1949, later dubbing
Carmen Sevilla María del Carmen García Galisteo (born 16 October 1930), in Seville, Spain, known professionally as Carmen Sevilla, is a retired Spanish actress, singer and dancer. She began her career in the 1940s and became one of the most popular and hi ...
in the
1953 film The year 1953 in film involved some significant events. Top-grossing films (U.S.) The top ten 1953 released films by box office gross in North America are as follows: Events * January 16 – A new Warner Bros. Pictures Inc. is incorporated ...
. At the 1953 Venice Festival she sang alongside André Vessières and Aimé Doniat in Françaix's ''L'Apostrophe'' (1947), a tale of cuckoldry, taken from Balzac's ''Cent Contes drolatiques'', in which she also appeared in Strasbourg in their 1958-59 season. She sang in a successful revival of ''
L'Auberge du cheval blanc L'Auberge (French for "the inn") may refer to: Restaurants * L'Auberge (restaurant), former Dutch restaurant with two Michelin stars * L'Auberge de Cendrillon, restaurant in Disneyland Paris * L'Auberge du Pont de Collonges, French restaurant with ...
'' at the
Théâtre du Châtelet The Théâtre du Châtelet () is a theatre and opera house, located in the place du Châtelet in the 1st arrondissement of Paris, France. One of two theatres (the other being the Théâtre de la Ville) built on the site of a ''châtelet'', a s ...
in the early 1950s. From the 1950s to 1970s Dachary sang many leading roles in operettas and light operas on French radio. The Operadis site lists 68 recordings dating from 1948 to 1974 of 62 works; her
Bibliothèque nationale de France The Bibliothèque nationale de France (, 'National Library of France'; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites known respectively as ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository ...
(National Library of France) entry also has 68 recordings listed, with differences, and a total of 49 operatic works. For some pieces Dachary participated in several different broadcasts; the Encyclopédie multimédia de la comédie musicale site gives five of '' Monsieur Beaucaire'' alone. Many of these radio recordings were subsequently issued on LP or CD. She was still appearing on the radio in the mid 1970s, for instance a public concert performance in the 'Auditorium 104' of the Maison de l'ORTF of '' Tom Jones'' by Philidor in 1975. Reviewing a CD of a 1958 recording of '' L'Ile de Tulipatan'' (in which she sang Alexis), the ''Opera'' magazine critic noted she "excelled in this repertoire... stars of the day who still twinkle brightly". On her retirement she returned to her home region.


Discography

The following list gives the work, role played by Dachary, and where possible original record label and year of recording. *''Les absents'' - Suzette (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique») *'' Barbe-bleue'' - Boulotte (Bourg 1967) (Gänzl) *''Le barbier de Trouville'' - Cardine (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1973) *'' Les Bavards'' - Béatrix (Erato 1968) (Gänzl) *''Casanova'' by Wal-Berg - Thérèse (Pathé 1954) *''
La chanson de Fortunio ''La chanson de Fortunio '' (''The Song of Fortunio'') is a short opéra-comique in one act by Jacques Offenbach with a French libretto by Ludovic Halévy and Hector Crémieux. The music was composed within a week, with a further week being spent ...
'' - Madame Fortunio (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1963) *''
Les Cloches de Corneville ''Les cloches de Corneville'' (''The Bells of Corneville'', sometimes known in English as ''The Chimes of Normandy'') is an opéra-comique in three acts, composed by Robert Planquette to a libretto by Louis Clairville and Charles Gabet. The st ...
'' - Germaine (Véga 1962) *'' Le coeur et la main'' - Micaëla (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1963) *'' Coups de roulis'' - Béatrice (Musidisc Gaieté Lyrique 1958) *''
La Créole ''La créole'' is an ''opéra comique'' in three acts of 1875 with music by Jacques Offenbach. The French libretto was by Albert Millaud, with additional material by Henri Meilhac. It was one of three full-length stage works written almost simult ...
'' - Antoniette (Bourg 1969) *''
Le Docteur Miracle ''Le docteur Miracle'' (''Doctor Miracle'') is an opérette in one act by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto, by Léon Battu and Ludovic Halévy, is based on Sheridan's play ''Saint Patrick's Day''. Bizet wrote the work when he was j ...
'' - Véronique (Barclay Inédits 1973) *''
Das Dreimäderlhaus ''Das Dreimäderlhaus'' (''House of the Three Girls''), adapted into English-language versions as ''Blossom Time'' and ''Lilac Time'', is a Viennese pastiche operetta with music by Franz Schubert, rearranged by Heinrich Berté (1857–1924), ...
'' - Annette (Decca, 1962) *''Le farfadet'' - Babet (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1970) *''
La fille de Madame Angot ''La fille de Madame Angot'' (''Madame Angot's Daughter'') is an opéra comique in three acts by Charles Lecocq with words by Clairville, Paul Siraudin and Victor Koning. It was premiered in Brussels in December 1872 and soon became a success in ...
'' - Clairette (Pathé 1950) (Gänzl) *'' François les bas-bleus'' - Fanchon (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1962) *''
Giroflé-Girofla ''Giroflé-Girofla'' is an opéra bouffe in three acts with music by Charles Lecocq. The French libretto was by Albert Vanloo and Eugène Leterrier. The story, set in 13th century Spain, concerns twin brides, one of whom is abducted by pirates. ...
'' - Giroflé & Girofla (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1963) *'' Le grand mogol'' - Bengaline (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1969) *''Joli Gilles'' - Violette (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1969) *''
Lischen et Fritzchen ''Lischen et Fritzchen'' is a one-act operetta (« conversation alsacienne » - Alsatian conversation) with music by Jacques Offenbach to a French libretto by ‘P Dubois’ (Paul Boisselot), first performed in 1863. Performance history The p ...
'' - Lischen (Bourg 1969) *'' Madame l'archiduc'' - Marietta (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1963) *'' Miss Helyett'' - title role (Musidisc «Gaité Lyrique» 1963) *''
Le médecin malgré lui ''Le Médecin malgré lui'' (; "The doctor/physician in spite of himself") is a farce by Molière first presented in 1666 (published as a manuscript in early 1667) at le théâtre du Palais-Royal by la Troupe du Roi. The play is one of sever ...
'' - Jacqueline (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1972) *'' Monsieur Beaucaire'' - Lady Mary Carlisle (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1958) *''
Les mousquetaires au couvent ''Les mousquetaires au couvent'' (''The Musketeers at the Convent'') is an opérette in three acts by Louis Varney, with a libretto by Jules Prével and Paul Ferrier, after the 1835 vaudeville ''L'habit ne fait pas le moine'' by Amable de Saint-Hi ...
'' - Marie (Pathé 1953) (Gänzl) *''Le muletier'' - Inésia (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1968) *''Le nouveau seigneur de village'' - Babet (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1971) *'' Ô mon bel inconnu'' - Antoinette Aubertin (1971) *''L'Omelette à la Follembuche'' - Baronne de Follembuche (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1973) *'' Passionnément'' - Ketty (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1964) *'' Les rendez-vous bourgeois'' - Louise (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1971) *''
Le petit Faust ''Le petit Faust'' is an opéra bouffe in four acts which burlesques the drama ''Faust'' by Goethe and the opera of the same name by Gounod. The music of the piece is by Hervé, with a text by Hector-Jonathan Crémieux and Adolphe Jaime. The work ...
'' - Marguérite (1960s) Ronald Crichton. Record Reviews (Le Petit Faust). ''Opera'', October 1986, Vol.37 No.10, p1168. *''Rip'' - Nelly (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1961) *''
Rose-Marie ''Rose-Marie'' is an operetta-style musical with music by Rudolf Friml and Herbert Stothart, and book and lyrics by Otto Harbach and Oscar Hammerstein II. The story is set in the Canadian Rocky Mountains and concerns Rose-Marie La Flemme, a Fren ...
'' - Rose-Marie (Pathé 1950) *''La toison d'or'' - Brigitte (Voix de son maître 1955) *''
Valses de Vienne ''Walzer aus Wien'' ("Waltzes from Vienna," titled ''The Great Waltz'' in English) is a singspiel pasticcio in three acts, libretto by Alfred Maria Willner, and Ernst Marischka, music by Johann Strauss II (son), arranged by Erich Wolfgang Korngol ...
'' - La Comtesse (Véga, 1962) *''La Veuve joyeuse'' - Nadia (Polydor 1959) *'' La vie parisienne'' - La Baronne de Gondremarck (Pathé 1953) *''Les voitures versées'' - Aurore (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1971) *''Le Voyage en Chine'' - Berthe (Musidisc «Gaieté Lyrique» 1968) *''Ein Walzertraum'' - Prinzessin Helene (Véga 1960) *''
Der Zigeunerbaron ''The Gypsy Baron'' () is an operetta in three acts by Johann Strauss II which premiered at the Theater an der Wien on 24 October 1885. Its German libretto by Ignaz Schnitzer is based on the unpublished 1883 story ''Saffi'' by Mór Jókai. Jok ...
'' - Saffi (Intégral classic)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dachary, Lina 1922 births 1999 deaths French operatic sopranos 20th-century French women opera singers