Liming New Village ( zh, t=黎明新村, p=Límíng Xīncūn) is a
planned community
A planned community, planned city, planned town, or planned settlement is any community that was carefully planned from its inception and is typically constructed on previously undeveloped land. This contrasts with settlements that evolve ...
located in
Nantun District
Nantun District () is an urban district in Taichung, Taiwan. It was a part of Taichung before the City and County were amalgamated in 2010.
History
The district used to be part of Taichung provincial city before the merger with Taichung County ...
,
Taichung City
Taichung (, Wade–Giles: ''Tʻai²-chung¹'', pinyin: ''Táizhōng''), officially Taichung City, is a special municipality located in central Taiwan. Taichung has approximately 2.8 million residents and is the second most populous city of Tai ...
, Taiwan. The community's boundaries roughly corresponds to those of Liming
Village
A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred ...
.
History
Originally,
Taipei
Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the ...
was simultaneously the capital of the Republic of China and
Taiwan Province
Taiwan Province (; PFS: ''Thòi-vàn-sén'' or ''Thòi-vân-sén'') is a nominal administrative division of the Republic of China (ROC). Its definition has remained part of the Constitution of the Republic of China, but the province is no lo ...
, which was deemed a security risk in the case of an invasion by the Communist government in mainland China. Therefore, it was decided that the
provincial government
A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonomy, ...
would move to central Taiwan, and government employees would live in new planned communities inspired by the
garden city movement
The garden city movement was a 20th century urban planning movement promoting satellite communities surrounding the central city and separated with greenbelts. These Garden Cities would contain proportionate areas of residences, industry, and ...
. The first two communities built were
Guangfu New Village and
Zhongxing New Village
Zhongxing New Village, sometimes rendered as Chunghsing New Village is an urban village located in Nantou City, Nantou County, Taiwan (ROC) and was until 2018, when the Taiwan Provincial Government was abolished, was the seat of government of ...
.
In 1972, some government agencies were temporarily relocated from Taipei to Gancheng military base near
Taichung railway station
Taichung station () is a railway station in Taichung, Taiwan served by Taiwan Railways Administration. It is served by all TRA services along the route.
History
The station was originally constructed in 1905 in a wooden building architectural ...
while they searched for another tract of land to develop. Sancuo Farm (三厝農場), an empty piece of farmland, was chosen as the site of the new community. The first agencies to move in were the Water Resources Agency, the Land Administration Agency, and the Environmental Protection Agency, and other branches moved in over the next decade. Meanwhile, low-density residential buildings for public servants were constructed to house roughly one thousand families, complete with parks and other green space. There was also some small-scale agriculture along a small creek to the west of the community.
Due to Taichung's urban growth, there have been multiple calls to demolish Liming New Village and redevelop it in a manner similar to the adjacent
7th Redevelopment Zone, the city's new
central business district.
Gallery
Central Taiwan Joint Services Center and Liming New Village sign 20100808.jpg, One of the entrances to the village. Left: Office building for the Ministry of the Interior
An interior ministry (sometimes called a ministry of internal affairs or ministry of home affairs) is a government department that is responsible for internal affairs.
Lists of current ministries of internal affairs
Named "ministry"
* Ministr ...
. Right: A police station.
Liming New Village House.JPG, One of the original residences in the community
Taichung City Xiaokang Traditional Market.JPG, Traditional market
Liming Village Physical Activity Center.JPG, Gymnasium
See also
*
Shenji New Village
*
Rainbow Village
Notes
References
{{coord, 24.1537, 120.6318, region:TW, display=title
Geography of Taichung
New towns started in the 1970s
Military dependents' village, Taiwan