Lillie Berg
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Lillie Berg (c. 1845 – died after 1896) was an American musician and musical educator. Berg studied under
Sigmund Lebert Sigmund (Zygmunt or Siegmund) Lebert, born Samuel Levi on 12 December 1821 in Ludwigsburg and died on 8 December 1884 in Stuttgart, was a German pianist and music teacher, and one of the founders of the Stuttgart Music School. With Ludwig Stark a ...
,
Immanuel Faisst Immanuel Gottlob Friedrich Faisst (13 October 1823 in Esslingen am Neckar – 5 June 1894 in Stuttgart) was a German composer and co-founder of the Stuttgart Music School, whose director he was, until his death. His compositions include works for ...
, and
Ludwig Stark Ludwig Stark (19 June 1831 – 22 March 1884) was a German pianist, composer, teacher and musicologist. Stark was born in Munich. He studied philosophy and music at the University of Munich and at the age of twenty-six co-founded the Conservat ...
, and graduating from the Royal School of Music in
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...
, she became a teacher of piano and composition. Later, she studied voice culture under Francesco Lamperti, of Milan. Berg's school of music, following the "Lamberti method", was located at 337 West 59th Street, New York City. Her pupils were trained in operatic and concert singing in multiple languages, as well as in ballad, oratorio, and church singing. The amount of artistic work which she accomplished was notable, as she personally instructed a large number of private pupils, professionals and distinguished amateurs, conducted and lead classes and choruses in her private music school, and was in constant demand at social gatherings. Berg was well versed in philosophy, art, history, poetry, political science and social culture, traveled extensively, and could speak five languages with fluency. She was described as "a striking blonde, with a soprano voice".


Early years and education

Lillie P. Berg was born in New York City, 1845. Her father was a German of noble birth, and her mother was a New England woman of English ancestry. Berg passed her childhood in
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...
, Germany, where she was trained in piano, organ and harmony by professors Lebert, Faisst, and Stark. She was graduated from the Royal School of Music in Stuttgart (now known as
State University of Music and Performing Arts Stuttgart The State University of Music and Performing Arts Stuttgart is a professional school for musicians and performing artists in Stuttgart, Germany. Founded in 1857, it is one of the oldest schools of its kind in Germany. History The school was f ...
), attending at the same time the Conservatory of Music. Professors Lebert and Stark complimented her by sending to her pupils to prepare in piano and harmony for their classes. While under the direction of Prof. Faisst, the organ teacher, she was organist and choir director of one of the most prominent churches in that city. Her precociousness caused such musical authorities as
Julius Benedict Sir Julius Benedict (27 November 1804 – 5 June 1885) was a German-born composer and conductor, resident in England for most of his career. Life and music Benedict was born in Stuttgart, the son of a Jewish banker, and in 1820 learnt compo ...
and
Emma Albani Dame Emma Albani, DBE (born Marie-Louise-Emma-Cécile Lajeunesse; 1 November 18473 April 1930) was a Canadian-British operatic soprano of the 19th century and early 20th century, and the first Canadian singer to become an international star. He ...
to advise her to devote her attention to her voice, predicting for her a brilliant future. Albani directed her to her own master, Lamperti. Lamperti, soon perceiving the ability of his new pupil, gave her the position of accompanist, which she held for three years, enabling her to note the artistic and vocal training of many of the most famous artists on the operatic and concert stages.


Career

In the United States, she held the position of the foremost exponent of the Lamperti school and she studied every season with the famous artists and great teachers of Europe. Among these were
Teresa Brambilla Teresa Brambilla (23 October 1813 – 15 July 1895) was a celebrated Italian soprano most remembered today for having first interpreted the role of Gilda in Verdi's opera ''Rigoletto''. During a career that spanned 20 years, she sang throughout ...
, Pauline Vaneri Filippi, Karlheinz Stockhausen,
Hermine Küchenmeister-Rudersdorf Hermine Küchenmeister-Rudersdorf (December 12, 1822February 26, 1882) was a Ukrainian composer, teacher and writer. She toured throughout Europe, then settled in America and died in Boston. Rudersdorf's father was the violinist Joseph Rudersdorff. ...
, Mathilde Marchesi, and
Enrico Delle Sedie Enrico Augusto Delle Sedie (17 June 1824 – 28 November 1907) was an Italian operatic baritone who sang extensively in Europe, performing the bel canto repertoire and in works by Verdi. Early life He was born in Livorno and studied with Cesario ...
, of Paris, William Shakespeare and
Alberto Randegger Alberto Randegger (13 April 1832 – 18 December 1911) was an Italian-born composer, conductor and singing teacher, best known for promoting opera and new works of British music in England during the Victorian era and for his widely used textbook o ...
. She developed a "method" that was distinctively her own, and she had an extraordinary knowledge of the art of song. She had the friendship of the majority of modern composers of her time, and she aimed to combine modern progressiveness and dramatic interpretation with strict adherence to purity and beauty of tone production. She passed the spring season of each year in London, England. Berg possessed a soprano voice. She was constantly engaged in arranging concerts and classical recitals in and out of New York. She also organized quartets and choruses. In 1880, she was in charge of the Vocal Department, Rye Seminary, particularly voice building after the Italian method. In 1888, returning again from Europe, Berg resumed her lessons in Voice Building and in the Art of Singing, at her residence, 17 East 31st Street, New York City. To Berg belongs, it was believed, the honor of being the first woman musician in the U.S. to conduct with a baton at a public performance. In April 1891, she conducted Smart's cantata, "King Rent's Daughter," before an audience which crowded the new
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
, New York. Having been sick for a year, a testimonial benefit concert was held for Berg on February 8, 1893 at the Madison Square Theatre. The concert was the idea of Mrs. Edward Lauterbach and Albert Morris Bagby; seven hundred people were in attendance. In the following month, it was reported that Berg had been dangerously ill, but hoped she would soon be able to resume work, and open a summer school in July. The ''Musical Courier'' of October 1895 reported that Berg had just returned from a four months' tour in Norway, Sweden, Russia, Germany and Austria. In 1896, Berg was conducting a summer school for professional singers at Round Lake, New Jersey. Berg died in 1896.


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Attribution

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Berg, Lillie 1845 births 1896 deaths People from New York City Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century