Lilla Watson
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Lilla Watson (born 1940) is a Murri (
Indigenous Australian Indigenous Australians or Australian First Nations are people with familial heritage from, and membership in, the ethnic groups that lived in Australia before British colonisation. They consist of two distinct groups: the Aboriginal peoples ...
) visual artist, activist and academic working in the field of Women's issues and Aboriginal
epistemology Epistemology (; ), or the theory of knowledge, is the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge. Epistemology is considered a major subfield of philosophy, along with other major subfields such as ethics, logic, and metaphysics. Epis ...
.


Early life and advocacy

Watson is a
Gangulu The Gangulu people, also written Kangulu, Kanolu, Kaangooloo, Ghungalu and other variations, are an Aboriginal Australian people from the Mount Morgan area in Queensland, Australia. Name At least one variant name for the Kangulu, ''Kaangooloo' ...
woman who grew up in the Dawson River region of
Central Queensland Central Queensland is an ambiguous geographical division of Queensland ( a state in Australia) that centres on the eastern coast, around the Tropic of Capricorn. Its major regional centre is Rockhampton. The region extends from the Capricorn Coas ...
, her "Mother's Mother's country". Watson moved to
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million. Brisbane lies at the centre of the South ...
in the late 1960s, and her and other members of her family became well known through their involvement in the Indigenous community. Watson obtained a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
degree from the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
.


Aboriginal advocacy

After graduating from the University of Queensland, Watson worked at the university for ten years. In the last six years of her tenure at the university, Watson was a lecturer in Aboriginal Welfare Studies within the Social Work Department. In this capacity, she developed inter-disciplinary courses on Aboriginal perspectives, and served as an appointed member of the University Senate. Watson has served as the Inaugural President of the Aboriginal and Islander Child Care Agency, was a founding member of the Brisbane Indigenous Media Association, and was a member of the Aboriginal and Islander Independent School Board in the late 1980s. She has acted as a consultant and a member of working groups, panels and selection committees for many Government and non-Government bodies.


Art career

After leaving her lecturer post in 1990s she developed her own medium for visual art: elaborate patterns of hundreds of holes scorched in layers of paper, pieces she calls "burnings." Many of her works draw their themes from traditional Aboriginal art and the landscape of
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , establishe ...
. Watson describes her work as having an "ants eyeview", looking up through roots and foliage from beneath the ground, looking up through the earth, the "Land". As an artist, Watson has developed portrayals of her cultural and spiritual identity that are admired nationally and internationally. Watson has expanded her art practice greatly over the years. From collaborative works, such as ''Soft Night Falling'' (2005) with saxophonist, Tim O'Dwyer to public artworks which can be seen in the New State Library (Brisbane, Qld), the
Roma Street Parkland Roma Street Parkland covers 11 hectares in the centre of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The Roma Street Parkland is adjacent to Brisbane Transit Centre and the Roma Street railway station from which it takes its name (the park ...
and the new Brisbane Magistrates Court (2004). In 2015, Watson was made an Honorary Doctor of the university of the
Queensland University of Technology Queensland University of Technology (QUT) is a public research university located in the urban coastal city of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. QUT is located on two campuses in the Brisbane area viz. Gardens Point and Kelvin Grove. The univ ...
.


Recognition

Watson is often credited with the quote: This quote has served as a motto for many activist groups in Australia and elsewhere. Watson was heard delivering this quote at the 1985
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
Decade for Women Conference in
Nairobi Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper h ...
. However, the origins of the quote date back further. She has explained that in the early 1970s she had been part of an Aboriginal Rights group in Queensland. Together they came up with the phrase. For this reason, she is not comfortable being identified as the sole author. In 2019, Watson's alma mater, the University of Queensland, awarded her an Indigenous Community Impact Award due to her impact as an academic, artist, and activist.


References


External links


Profile at ELISION Ensemble 2007

The affirmation of indigenous values in a colonial education system
a chapter by Watson in the book ''The Excluded Past: Archaeology in Education'' edited by Stone and MacKenzie, Routledge Chapman & Hall, 1994,
Quotes from a 1976 speech by Watson


with
Phillip Adams Phillip Adams, Philip Adams, or Phil Adams may refer to: Sports * Phillip Adams (American football) (1988–2021), American football cornerback * Phillip Adams (sport shooter) (born 1945), Australian pistol shooter * Phil Adams (cricketer) (born 1 ...
on ''
Late Night Live ''Late Night Live'' is a radio program broadcast by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's Radio National and podcast and streamed over the World Wide Web. Since 1991, the program has been hosted by farmer, writer and public intellectual P ...
'' - ABC Radio National, 17 May 2007, retrieved 22 May 2013 {{DEFAULTSORT:Watson, Lilla 1940 births Living people Academic staff of the University of Queensland Australian feminist writers Australian Aboriginal artists Indigenous Australian women academics Australian women artists