Lilian Leveridge
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Lilian Leveridge (15 April 1879 – 1953) was a British-born Canadian teacher who became a writer, particularly of poetry, later in her career. In addition to six volumes of verse, she contributed articles, poems and short stories to various periodicals. Awards and recognition followed from the Canadian Literature Club of Toronto, Canadian Authors Association, and the McNab Poetry Award. Leveridge died in 1953.


Early life and education

Lilian Leveridge was born in England, at the "Park Farm", near
Hockering Hockering is a village and civil parish in Norfolk, England. At the 2001 census the parish had a population of 628. By 2007, the district estimated that this had risen to 665. Geography The parish has an area of Norfolk Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the No ...
, April 15, 1879. Reverses of fortune led her father, David William Leveridge (1840-1929), to remove to Canada in 1882. On 9 July 1883, Lilian, her mother, Anna Maria Godbolt Leveridge (1846-1927), and her six siblings (Edward, Arthur, Florence, Gertrude, Catherine, John) joined the father. The family settled in a one-room home on a heavily timbered farm near Coe Hill, in the mining district of Wollaston Township,
Hastings County Hastings County is located in the province of Ontario, Canada. Geographically, it is located on the border of Eastern Ontario and Central Ontario. Hastings County is the second-largest county in Ontario, after Renfrew County, and its county sea ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
. Here, remote from church and school, for a time, she experienced the privations of pioneer life, but with the advantage of a refined home atmosphere and a devoted mother to guide her early education.


Career

After a course at the Winnipeg Collegiate Institute, she taught school for a summer at
Glenboro Glenboro is an unincorporated urban community in the Municipality of Glenboro – South Cypress within the Canadian province of Manitoba that held village status prior to January 1, 2015. it is located about 80 km southeast of the City of B ...
,
Manitoba Manitoba ( ) is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada at the Centre of Canada, longitudinal centre of the country. It is Canada's Population of Canada by province and territory, fifth-most populous province, with a population o ...
, and then returned to Ontario, where she continued teaching for some years. In 1914, the family removed to Carrying Place, in
Prince Edward County, Ontario Prince Edward County (PEC) is a municipality in southern Ontario, Canada. Its coastline on Lake Ontario’s northeastern shore is known for Sandbanks Provincial Park, sand beaches, and limestone cliffs. The Regent Theatre, a restored Edwardian o ...
. Some years later, Leveridge took up business life in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
, but poor health obliged her in 1922 to relinquish this and return home. The poems "Over the Hills of Home" (''The Leader-Post'', 1918) and "A Cry from the Canadian Hills" (for ''The Daily Ontario'') were written by Leveridge as a tribute to her brother, Corporal Frank E. Leveridge, a member of the Thirty-ninth Canadian Battalion, who was wounded in action and died in France during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. "Over the Hills of Home" became the title poem for a slender volume, ''Over the Hills of Home, And Other Poems'' (E. P. Dutton & Co., 1918) of a score or more of poems which were of varying mood and of simple structure and sincere feeling. This was the first of six books published between 1918 and 1939. Leveridge contributed short stories, articles, and poems to various periodicals. These included at least three published by
Brantford Brantford (Canada 2021 Census, 2021 population: 104,688) is a city in Ontario, Canada, founded on the Grand River (Ontario), Grand River in Southwestern Ontario. It is surrounded by County of Brant, Brant County, but is politically separate with ...
's ''The Expositor'' ("The Way of the British", 1914; "Bob-o-Link", 1923; and "Hymn of Peace", 1937); and another three published in 1924 by ''The Windsor Star'' ("When the Lights Go Out", "Pipes of Pan", and "Gradation"). "Beckoning Worlds" was published in ''Canadian Poetry Magazine'' and reprinted in ''The Gazette'', 1948. "I Would See Jesus" was published in ''The Canadian Churchman'' and reprinted in ''The Sun Times'', 1939. Additional periodicals who published her verses included "Summer in the Heart" (''The Daily Sun-Times'', 1923); and "The Wind" (''Vernon News'', 1931). ''The Star-Chronicle'' mentioned that some of Leveridge's short stories appeared in the July 1909 edition of ''The Canadian Magazine''. She was also a contributor to: ''Alberta Poetry Year Book'', ''Canadian Bookman'', ''Canadian Farmer'', ''Canadian Home Journal'', ''Christian Guardian'', ''Delineator'', ''Family Herald and Weekly Star'', ''Mail and Empire'', ''Montreal Poetry Year Book'', ''New Outlook'', ''Occult Digest'', ''Ontario Farmer'', ''Ontario Intelligencer'', and ''Picton Gazette''.


Death and legacy

Lilian Leveridge died in Carrying Place, 1953. Archival holdings are held by Allison University, National Archives of Quebec, University of Calgary Libraries, Trent University Archives, Queen's University Archives, North York Central Library, and Ryerson University.


Awards and recognition

* 193-, Archie McKishnie Award, Short Story Competition, Canadian Literature Club of Toronto * 1937, Honourable mention (for "The Whitethroat"), Best Bird Poem Competition, Montreal Poetry Yearbook Contest, Canadian Authors Association * 1945, 2nd place (for "Glamoresque") and 4th place (for "Open Gate"), McNab Poetry Award


Selected works

* ''Over the Hills of Home, And Other Poems'', 1918 * ''A Breath of the Woods'', 1926 * ''The Hero Songs of Canada'', 1927 * ''The Blossom Trail'', 1932 * ''Still Waters'', 1933 * ''Lyrics and Sonnets'', 1939


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leveridge, Lilian 1879 births 1953 deaths Writers from Norfolk 20th-century Canadian poets Canadian women poets 20th-century Canadian women writers 20th-century Canadian short story writers Canadian women short story writers English emigrants to Canada