Ligñon Hill () is a prominent hill in the city of
Legazpi City
Legazpi (, American Spanish: , European Spanish: ), officially the City of Legazpi (; ), is a Component City, component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Albay, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a ...
, some 3 kilometers west of its downtown port area in
Albay
Albay (IPA: ), officially the Province of Albay (; ; Baybayin, ᜎᜎᜏᜒᜄᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Bicol Region of the Philippines, mostly on the southeastern part of the isla ...
,
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. The summit rises to about , affording excellent views of the
Mayon Volcano to the northwest and the entire city and
Albay Gulf to the east.
The whole site is managed by the city and provincial government, and has been designated as a nature park.
The hill is a prehistoric
cinder cone
A cinder cone or scoria cone is a steep, volcanic cone, conical landform of loose pyroclastic rock, pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic ash, clinkers, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are forme ...
near the foot of Mayon, some 12 kilometers south-southeast of the volcano's summit. It is mainly composed of
dolerite
Diabase (), also called dolerite () or microgabbro,
is a mafic, holocrystalline, subvolcanic rock equivalent to volcanic basalt or plutonic gabbro. Diabase dikes and sills are typically shallow intrusive bodies and often exhibit fine-grain ...
and basaltic volcanic rocks.
Except for Mayon Volcano, it is the highest point in the city situated next to the
Legazpi Airport in ''
barangay
The barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as ''barrio'', is the smallest Administrative divisions of the Philippines, administrative division in the Philippines. Named after the Precolonial barangay, precolonial po ...
'' 41 (Bogtong) near the city's border with the municipality of
Daraga
Daraga ( ɐrɐ'gaofficially the Municipality of Daraga ; ), is a municipality in the province of Albay, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 133,893.
The municipality is home to the famous Cagsawa Ruins.
Hist ...
. It hosts the Mayon Volcano Observatory, the central monitoring station of the
Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology built in 1989.
Ligñon Hill Nature Park
In 2006, the park underwent a major renovation with the hilltop leased for private development under a memorandum of agreement with the Albay provincial government.
The park now has a viewing deck with coin-operated telescopes, a landscaped promenade as well as restaurants and souvenir shops. Other features include a zipline and a 50-foot tunnel constructed by the Japanese during World War II.
It is accessible by car via a spiral uphill road off Binitayan Road from the Legazpi Airport.
Gallery
View of Ligñon Hill from Daraga Church (2).jpg, View from Daraga Church
File:Ligñon Hill 2.jpg, View from Legazpi Airport
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lignon Hill
Hills of the Philippines
Landforms of Albay
Tourist attractions in Albay
Legazpi, Albay