Licit And Illicit Drugs
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''Licit and Illicit Drugs: The Consumers Union Report on Narcotics, Stimulants, Depressants, Inhalants, Hallucinogens, and Marijuana–including Caffeine, Nicotine and Alcohol'' is a 1972 book on
recreational drug use Recreational drug use indicates the use of one or more psychoactive drugs to induce an altered state of consciousness either for pleasure or for some other casual purpose or pastime by modifying the perceptions and emotions of the user. When a ...
by medical writer Edward M. Brecher and the editors of
Consumer Reports Consumer Reports (CR), formerly Consumers Union (CU), is an American nonprofit consumer organization dedicated to independent product testing, investigative journalism, consumer-oriented research, public education, and consumer advocacy. Founded ...
.


Summary

The book describes the effects and risks of
psychoactive drugs A psychoactive drug, psychopharmaceutical, psychoactive agent or psychotropic drug is a chemical substance, that changes functions of the nervous system, and results in alterations in perception, mood, consciousness, cognition or behavior. T ...
which were common in contemporary use for recreational and nonmedical purposes. ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' paraphrased some major arguments from the book, saying "'Drug-free' treatment of heroin addiction almost never works", "Nicotine can be as tough to beat as heroin", and "Good or bad, marijuana is here to stay. The billions spent to fight it are wasted dollars." The book identifies
marijuana Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in various tra ...
as the most popular drug after tobacco, alcohol, and nicotine. A reviewer for the ''
Journal of the American Medical Association ''The Journal of the American Medical Association'' (''JAMA'') is a peer-reviewed medical journal published 48 times a year by the American Medical Association. It publishes original research, reviews, and editorials covering all aspects of bio ...
'' summarized it by saying that "Brecher holds that the division of drugs into licit and illicit categories is medically irrational and rooted mainly in historical and sociological factors." The book's 10 main sections are titled as follows: #The Narcotics: Opium, Morphine, Heroin, Methadone, and Others #Caffeine #Nicotine #Alcohol, the Barbiturates, The Tranquilizers, and Other Sedatives and Hypnotics #Coca Leaves, Cocaine, The Amphetamines, "Speed", and Cocaine Again #Inhalants and Solvents and Glue Sniffing #LSD and LSD-like Drugs #Marijuana and Hashish #The Drug Scene #Conclusions and Recommendations


Reception

In the ''
Annals of Internal Medicine ''Annals of Internal Medicine'' is an academic medical journal published by the American College of Physicians (ACP). It is one of the most widely cited and influential specialty medical journals in the world. ''Annals'' publishes content relevan ...
'' a reviewer said that the book should be read by every
physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
who cares for adolescents. In another journal a reviewer described the book as an "important work (which) stresses the historical and social perspectives on the drugs of abuse as well as the current laws, attitudes, and policies concerning all commonly used and abused drugs" and that he was "impressed with the conclusions concerning the failure of the judicial and penal systems" and "that both sides of many controversial issues are presented." ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' described the book as "Liberal in the best sense, rigorously researched, and free from cant, the Consumer Union Report should become a standard referral."


See also

*
List of books about cannabis This is a chronological list of notable books written about cannabis. Both fictional and non-fictional books are included. Fiction * ''It's Just a Plant'' (2005) by Ricardo Cortés * '' Legal High'' (2016) by Rainer Schmidt Non-fiction * ' ...


References

{{reflist, 30em 1972 non-fiction books American books about cannabis Consumer Reports Little, Brown and Company books Non-fiction books about cannabis Non-fiction books about drugs