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Liceu Velho is a building in the eastern part of the
city centre A city centre is the commercial, cultural and often the historical, political, and geographic heart of a city. The term "city centre" is primarily used in British English, and closely equivalent terms exist in other languages, such as "" in Fren ...
of
Mindelo Mindelo is a port cityCabo Verde, Statistical Yearbook ...
,
Cape Verde , national_anthem = () , official_languages = Portuguese , national_languages = Cape Verdean Creole , capital = Praia , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , demonym ...
. It is situated on Praça Dr. Duarte Silva,Revitalização como mecánismo de protecção do património arquitectónico: uma proposta para Mindelo
Valdemar Jorge de Almeida Fortes Martins, 2014, p. 30-31
between Avenida Fernando Ferreira Fortes and Rua Franz Fanon, east of the Palácio do Povo. Since 2008, it houses the art school M_EIA (''Mindelo Escola Internacional de Arte''), officially ''Instituto Universitário de Arte, Tecnologia e Cultura''. It is also one of the locations of the School of Business and Governance (ENG) of the
University of Cape Verde The University of Cape Verde ( pt, Universidade de Cabo Verde, abbreviated "Uni-CVV") is the only public university of Cape Verde. The main campus is in Palmarejo, Praia, but there are also institutes in Mindelo, Assomada and São Jorge dos Órg ...
.


History

Constructed between 1859 and 1873, the building was intended to serve as military barracks, the ''Quartel Militar''.Inventário dos recursos turísticos do município de S. Vicente
Direcção Geral do Turismo, p. 53-54
It was a residence of the
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
colonial governor of Cape Verde.Génese e desenvolvimento da cidade do Mindelo: a preservação de uma identidade
Fred Yanick Fonseca Delgado
In 1921 the '' Liceu Nacional Infante Dom Henrique'' was installed in the building, making Mindelo the centre of education of Cape Verde. The school was closed in 1937, and reopened the same year as ''Liceu
Gil Eanes Gil Eanes (or Eannes, in the old Portuguese spelling; ) was a 15th-century Portuguese navigator and explorer. Biography Gil Eanes was born in Lagos in 1395. Little is known about his personal life prior to his role in the Portuguese Age of Disco ...
''. After 1968, when this school moved to a new building, it housed the '' Escola Preparatória Jorge Barbosa''.


Notable students

*
Orlanda Amarílis Orlanda Amarílis Lopes Rodrigues Fernandes Ferreira, known as Orlanda Amarílis (8 October 1924 – 1 February 2014) was a Cape Verdean writer. She is considered to be a noteworthy writer of fiction whose main literary themes include perspectiv ...
, writer *
Amílcar Cabral Amílcar Lopes da Costa Cabral (; – ) was a Bissau-Guinean and Cape Verdean agricultural engineer, pan-Africanist, intellectual, poet, theoretician, revolutionary, political organizer, nationalist and diplomat. He was one of Africa's forem ...
, independence activist


See also

*
Education in Cape Verde Primary school education in Cape Verde is mandatory between the ages of 6–14 and free for children ages 6–12.
*
List of buildings and structures in São Vicente, Cape Verde This is a list of buildings and structures in the island of São Vicente, Cape Verde. Mindelo * Centro Nacional de Artesanato e Design * Liceu Velho * Liceu Ludgero Lima * Pro-Cathedral of Our Lady of the Light, Mindelo * Paços do Concelho * ...


References

{{coord, 16.8864, N, 24.9862, W, source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:CV, display=title Buildings and structures in Mindelo Schools in Cape Verde Education in São Vicente, Cape Verde 1920s establishments in Cape Verde Portuguese colonial architecture in Cape Verde