Libertas Spain (''Libertas España'') is the name given to the activities of
Declan Ganley's
Libertas.eu
Libertas was a pan-European political party founded by Declan Ganley that took part in the 2009 European Parliament election in several member states of the European Union. It won one seat in France.
History
Creation
In 2008, the Libertas In ...
in
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
. Unlike Libertas in other countries, Libertas Spain was not a political party in its own right. Instead, candidates with no national party affiliation and candidates from
Citizens – Party of the Citizenry
Citizens ( es, link=no, Ciudadanos ; ca, link=no, Ciutadans ; eu, link=no, Hiritarrak; gl, link=no, Cidadáns; shortened as Cs—C's until January 2017), officially Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (''Ciudadanos–Partido de la Ciudadanía'') ...
,
Partido Social Demócrata and
Unión del Pueblo Salmantino
The Union of the Salamancan People ( es, Unión del Pueblo Salmantino, UPSa), officially Union of the Salamancan People – Citizens for Salamanca, was a Spanish political party established in 2002 and dissolved in 2014 based in Salamanca which is ...
contended the
2009 European Parliament elections in Spain under a common list branded with the Libertas identity. The candidates retained their membership of their national parties and the national parties retained their legal identity.
Preamble
On 15 February Ganley gave an interview to
ABC
ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet.
ABC or abc may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting
* American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster
** Disney–ABC Television ...
in which he announced that Libertas.eu intended to field candidates in Spain.
["Queremos presentar una candidatura en España y no seremos un partido marginal"](_blank)
15 February 2009
http://www.abc.es
English translatio
/ref> Rumored Libertas.eu candidates were Santiago Abascal,["Libertas: rival del PP en las Europeas"](_blank)
19 February 2009
http://www.diarioya.es/
English translatio
here
/ref> (but Abascal rejected Libertas.eu) Alejo Vidal-Quadras
Alejo Vidal-Quadras Roca (born 20 May 1945 in Barcelona) is a Spanish politician and radiation physicist who served as a Member of the European Parliament from 1999 to 2014 and served as First Vice President of the European Parliament from 20 ...
, José Luis Balbás["¿Quién acompañará a Durán en la lista Ciudadanos-Libertas?"](_blank)
14 April 2009
http://www.libertaddigital.com/
English translatio
here
/ref> and José Manuel Otero Novas. It was also rumored that Libertas.eu candidates in Spain would stand in alliance with Alternativa Española under a list entitled "Plataforma Principios No Negociables" and that contacts had been made with Cadena COPE.
Formation
Libertas.eu scheduled an official press conference for 17 April 2009["Miguel Duran, ex director de la ONCE, candidato de Ciutadans a las europeas"](_blank)
15 April 200
http://www.elmundo.es/
English translatio
/ref> but details began to be leaked on 15 April 2009. Libertas.eu's candidates in Spain would stand as individuals alongside candidates from Citizens – Party of the Citizenry
Citizens ( es, link=no, Ciudadanos ; ca, link=no, Ciutadans ; eu, link=no, Hiritarrak; gl, link=no, Cidadáns; shortened as Cs—C's until January 2017), officially Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (''Ciudadanos–Partido de la Ciudadanía'') ...
(usually abbreviated to "C's") under a common list branded with the Libertas identity. The name of the list was variously reported as ''Ciutadans en las Europeas'' or ''Libertas – Ciudadanos de España'' or ''Ciudadanos – Partido de la Ciudadanía y Libertas''.["El ex director de la ONCE, Miguel Durán, encabezará la lista de Ciudadanos-Libertas en las europeas"](_blank)
15 April 2009
http://www.abc.es/
English translatio
/ref>
"C"'s original plan was to place Jose Manuel Villegas at the head of the list, but this was abandoned.["La elección de Miguel Durán como candidato desata una nueva crisis en C´s"](_blank)
20 April 2009 22:10
http://www.elconfidencial.com
English translatio
/ref> Instead, Villegas was put at number two on the list and the head of the list was named as Miguel Durán. Miguel Durán is a lawyer and businessman. He was the general manager of the National Organization of the Spanish Blind, from 1986 to 1993,["Miguel Durán, cabeza de lista de la coalición Ciudadanos-Libertas"](_blank)
15 April 2009
http://www.libertaddigital.com
English translatio
here
/ref> the director of Telecinco from 1990 to 1996 and of Onda Cero Radio from 1990 to 1993. Miguel Durán was charged in 1997 by the judge Baltasar Garzón for alleged tax crimes committed during his time at Telecinco but was later acquitted. He is not a member of Citizens – Party of the Citizenry
Citizens ( es, link=no, Ciudadanos ; ca, link=no, Ciutadans ; eu, link=no, Hiritarrak; gl, link=no, Cidadáns; shortened as Cs—C's until January 2017), officially Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (''Ciudadanos–Partido de la Ciudadanía'') ...
but is running as an individual member of Libertas.eu
Libertas was a pan-European political party founded by Declan Ganley that took part in the 2009 European Parliament election in several member states of the European Union. It won one seat in France.
History
Creation
In 2008, the Libertas In ...
.
The official press conference took place on 17 April 2009 and "C" later issued a communique giving the principles under which the list would contend the election.["Principios rectores del Acuerdo Político de la coalición Libertas - Ciudadanos de España"](_blank)
22 April
http://www.ellibrepensador.com/
/ref> The list was registered with Spain's Central Electoral Commission under the name ''Libertas – Ciudadanos de España''.
27 April 2009, ttp://www.soitu.es/ http://www.soitu.es//ref>
Split
Antonio Robles Almeida, "C's" member of the Catalan Parliament, promptly objected, stating that he could not justify an alliance with a party that was diametrically opposed to "C's" position on xenophobia and social liberal
Social liberalism (german: Sozialliberalismus, es, socioliberalismo, nl, Sociaalliberalisme), also known as new liberalism in the United Kingdom, modern liberalism, or simply liberalism in the contemporary United States, left-liberalism ...
issues such as freedom of sexual orientation, abortion
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregn ...
, contraception
Birth control, also known as contraception, anticonception, and fertility control, is the use of methods or devices to prevent unwanted pregnancy. Birth control has been used since ancient times, but effective and safe methods of birth contr ...
, assisted suicide
Assisted suicide is suicide undertaken with the aid of another person. The term usually refers to physician-assisted suicide (PAS), which is suicide that is assisted by a physician or other healthcare provider. Once it is determined that the p ...
and stem cell research
In multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can differentiate into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely to produce more of the same stem cell. They are the earliest type o ...
.["Diputado de C's arremete contra la decisión del partido de ir a las europeas con Libertas y el partido de Tamayo"](_blank)
19 April 2009
http://www.europapress.es/
English translatio
/ref> José Domingo also objected.
"C's" alliance with Libertas was subject to approval by an April extraordinary session of "C's" General Council, although Robles stated that party chairman, Albert Rivera
Albert Rivera Díaz (born 15 November 1979) is a Spanish former politician who was the leader of Citizens from its founding in 2006 until 2019. He was a member of the Parliament of Catalonia (2006–2015) and the Congress of Deputies (2015–201 ...
had already approved it and that the election office and money were already in place. That extraordinary session approved the alliance["Ciudadanos se rompe: Antonio Robles dejará el partido y el escaño"](_blank)
23 April 2009
http://politica.e-noticies.es/
/ref> and Robles immediately resigned his party membership.
Candidates
Results
See also
*Jens-Peter Bonde
Jens-Peter Rossen Bonde (27 March 1948 – 4 April 2021) was a Danish politician who served as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) with the June Movement. He resigned as an MEP in May 2008. Bonde was elected to the European Parliament in the ...
* Declan Ganley
*2009 European Parliament election
The 2009 European Parliament election was held in the 27 member states of the European Union (EU) between 4 and 7 June 2009. A total of 736 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected to represent some 500 million Europeans, making th ...
*Treaty of Lisbon
The Treaty of Lisbon (initially known as the Reform Treaty) is an international agreement that amends the two treaties which form the constitutional basis of the European Union (EU). The Treaty of Lisbon, which was signed by the EU member sta ...
External links
Libertas Spain on Twitter
Miguel Duran website
References
{{Use dmy dates, date=April 2020
Political parties established in 2009
Libertas.eu
2009 establishments in Spain