This article gives an overview of liberalism in the Republic of Moldova. In the years from 1918 through 1940 and 1941 through 1944, what is today the
Republic of Moldova
A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th c ...
was part of
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
, so the Romanian political parties were active in Moldova. It is limited to
liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
parties
A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will often feature ...
with substantial support, principally those with a history of representation in parliament.
History
After
independence
Independence is a condition of a person, nation, country, or state in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the statu ...
from the former
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national ...
numerous liberal parties were founded.
Towards the
Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova
The Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova ( ro, Partidul Liberal Democrat din Moldova, PLDM) is a conservatism, conservative List of political parties in Moldova, political party in Moldova. The party is led by Tudor Deliu. Until 2016, PLDM was led ...
*1993: The
National Liberal Party (''PNL'') is established.
*1995: The
Party of Rebirth and Conciliation of Moldova
The Party of Rebirth and Conciliation of Moldova ( ro, Partidul Renașterii și Concilierii din Moldova, PRCM) was a political party in Moldova.
History
The PRCM was established in 1995 by former members of the Democratic Agrarian Party of Moldo ...
(''PRCM'') is established.
*1997: The
Social Democratic Alliance of Moldova (''ASDM'') is established.
*1997: The
Popular Democratic Party of Moldova
The Popular Democratic Party of Moldova ( ro, Partidul Democrat Popular din Moldova, PDPM) was a political party in Moldova led by Serghei Scripnic.Andrei Brezianu & Vlad Spânu (2007) ''Historical Dictionary of Moldova'', Scarecrow Press, p56
H ...
(''PDPM'') is established.
*2000: The PNL merged with the Social-Political Movement "For Order and Justice" (''POD'') to create the Social Liberal Union Force of Moldova (''USLFM'').
*2001: The
Independents' Alliance of Moldova
Independents' Alliance of Moldova was a political party in Moldova, whose last chairman was Serafim Urechean
Serafim Urechean (born 2 February 1950 in Larga, Briceni District) is a Moldovan politician. He held the position of general mayor of C ...
(''AIRM'') is established.
*2002: The USLFM merged with the PRCM and the Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party of Moldova (''PNŢCDM'') to create the Liberal Party (2002) (''Partidul Liberal'').
*2003: The Liberal Party (2002) merged with the ASDM, the AIRM and the PDPM to create the
Party Alliance Our Moldova
The Our Moldova Alliance ( ro, Partidul Alianță Moldova Noastră, en, Party Alliance Our Moldova, AMN) was a social-liberal political party in Moldova led by Serafim Urechean, former mayor of Chișinău. It merged into the Liberal Democratic P ...
(''PAMN'').
*2006: The
National Liberal Party is re-founded.
*2011: The PAMN is absorbed by the
Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova
The Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova ( ro, Partidul Liberal Democrat din Moldova, PLDM) is a conservatism, conservative List of political parties in Moldova, political party in Moldova. The party is led by Tudor Deliu. Until 2016, PLDM was led ...
.
Towards the
Democratic Party of Moldova
The European Social Democratic Party ( ro, Partidul Social Democrat European, PSDE) is a centre-left, populist social-democratic political party in Moldova. Established in 1997, the party holds pro-European views, and is an associate member of th ...
*1993: The
Party of Democratic Forces
The Party of Democratic Forces ( ro, Partidul Forțelor Democratice, PFD) was a political party in Moldova.
History
The party was established in January 1993 as the Congress of Intellectuals, a breakaway from the Christian Democratic Popular Fro ...
(''PFD'') is established.
*2001: The
Social Liberal Party (''PSL'') is founded, incorporating the Social-Liberal Initiative Group, the
Christian Democratic League of Women
The Christian Democratic League of Women ( ro, Liga Creştin Democrată a Femeielor, LCDF) was a political party in Moldova.
History
The party was originally known as the Democratic Christian League of the Women of Moldova (''Liga Democrat Creşt ...
(''LCDF'') and the National Youth League of Moldova (''LNTM'').
*2002: The PFD merged into the party.
*2008: The PSL is absorbed by the
Democratic Party of Moldova
The European Social Democratic Party ( ro, Partidul Social Democrat European, PSDE) is a centre-left, populist social-democratic political party in Moldova. Established in 1997, the party holds pro-European views, and is an associate member of th ...
.
Towards the Liberal Party (2005)
*1993: The Party of Reform (''PR'') is established.
*2005: The PR adopts the name
Liberal Party
The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left.
__TOC__ Active liberal parties
This is a li ...
(''PL'').
*2013: The
Liberal Reformist Party (''PLR'') splits from the PL.
See also
*
History of Moldova
The history of Moldova can be traced to the 1350s, when the Principality of Moldavia
Moldavia ( ro, Moldova, or , literally "The Country of Moldavia"; in Romanian Cyrillic: or ; chu, Землѧ Молдавскаѧ; el, Ἡγεμονί ...
*
Politics of Moldova
The politics of Moldova take place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, wherein the prime minister is the head of the Government of Moldova, and a multi-party system. The President of Moldova has no important po ...
*
List of political parties in Moldova
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...
*
Timeline of liberal parties in Romania
This article gives an overview of liberalism and radicalism in Romania. It is limited to liberal parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having had a representation in parliament. The sign ⇒ denotes another party in this scheme. Fo ...
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states ...
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