The Liberal Party (
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Cana ...
: ''Partido Liberal'', PL) was a
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
an
centrist
Centrism is a political outlook or position involving acceptance or support of a balance of social equality and a degree of social hierarchy while opposing political changes that would result in a significant shift of society strongly to the l ...
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
existing between 1988 and 1994.
The Liberal Party was founded on May 31, 1988 as a continuation of the
Liberal-Republican Union
The Liberal-Republican Union ( es, Unión Liberal-Republicana, ULR) was a Chilean right-wing political party founded in December 1987 from the merger of the Liberal and Republican parties. Its president was Hugo Zepeda Barrios and its secretary g ...
, formed in 1987 following the merger of the
Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
and
Republican
Republican can refer to:
Political ideology
* An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law.
** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
parties. July 25 was declared as a party "in formation", and registered in the register of political parties on April 21, 1989.
It supported the "No" option in the
plebiscite of 1988, and was one of the founders of the
Concertación
The Concertación, officially the Concertación de Partidos por la Democracia ( en, Coalition of Parties for Democracy), was a coalition of center-left political parties in Chile, founded in 1988. Presidential candidates under its banner won ...
, but the party left soon after to support
Francisco Javier Errázuriz Talavera
Francisco Javier Errázuriz Talavera (born Santiago May 7, 1942) is a Chilean businessman and a former senator and presidential candidate of the Progressive Union of the Centrist Center. He is commonly known as Fra-Fra because he was a stutterer ...
in the
presidential election of 1989. The party also was constituting an electoral pact with the
Chilean Socialist Party
The Socialist Party of Chile ( es, Partido Socialista de Chile, or PS) is a centre-left political party founded in 1933. Its historic leader was President of Chile Salvador Allende, who was deposed in a CIA-backed coup d'état by General Augusto ...
for the parliamentary election of that year.
On July 17, 1990, the Liberal Party (led by Carlos Cerda)
merged with the
Party of the South, which risked its dissolution by the Electoral Service, adopting the name of the first.
After the municipal elections of 1992, where the party only gained representation in the
Araucania Region Arauco or Araucanía may refer to:
Places
* Araucanía Region, an administrative region of Chile, the heartland of the historic region of Araucania
* Araucanía (historic region), a historical region of Central Chile also called Arauco
* Arauc ...
, the party's general secretary Eduardo Diaz Herrera called for its dissolution as Liberal Party, and found it again as Southern Party,
[ an issue that materialized on March 5, 1993; however, the party was dissolved definitely on June 8, 1994.]
References
{{Reflist
Liberal parties in Chile
Political parties established in 1988
Political parties disestablished in 1994
Defunct political parties in Chile
Defunct liberal political parties
1988 establishments in Chile
1994 disestablishments in Chile