Liberal Democratic Party (Central African Republic)
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The Liberal Democratic Party (french: Parti Libéral-Démocrate, PLD) is a political party in the
Central African Republic The Central African Republic (CAR; ; , RCA; , or , ) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the DR Congo to the south, the Republic of th ...
.


History

The PLD was established in 1991. In the 1993 general elections it won seven seats in the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
, becoming the joint third-largest faction. Following the elections it became part of a coalition government headed by
Jean-Luc Mandaba Jean-Luc Mandaba (15 August 1943 – 22 October 2000) was Prime Minister of the Central African Republic from 25 October 1993 to 12 April 1995 under President Ange-Félix Patassé. Biography Mandaba was born on 15 August 1943 in Bangui. He receive ...
of the
Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People The Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (french: Mouvement pour la Libération du Peuple Centrafricain, MLPC) is a political party in the Central African Republic. It has been an observer member of the Socialist Internatio ...
(MLPC). In the next
parliamentary elections A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
in 1998 the PLD was part of the Presidential Movement, but was reduced to two seats. The party again allied itself with the MLPC, which was able to form a government after the defection of an opposition MP. The PLD was given four ministerial posts in the government led by
Anicet-Georges Dologuélé Anicet-Georges Dologuélé (born 17 April 1957) is a Central African politician who was Prime Minister of the Central African Republic from 4 January 1999 to 1 April 2001. Subsequently, he was President of the Development Bank of Central African St ...
.Tom Lansford (2014) ''Political Handbook of the World 2014'', CQ Press, p249 It was also part of the government formed by
Martin Ziguélé Martin Ziguélé (born 12 February 1957) is a Central African politician who was Prime Minister of the Central African Republic from 2001 to 2003. He placed second in the 2005 presidential election and is currently the President of the Movement f ...
in April 2001. The party was part of the
National Convergence "Kwa Na Kwa" The National Convergence "Kwa Na Kwa" (french: Convergence Nationale "Kwa Na Kwa"), popularly known as simply Kwa Na Kwa or KNK ( in Sango), is a political party in the Central African Republic, built around support of François Bozizé. The par ...
alliance for the 2005 elections. The alliance won four seats, of which the PLD took three. In 2010 the PLD joined the Presidential Majority alliance in preparation for the 2011 general elections. The party nominated 15 candidates for the National Assembly elections,CAR: Number of National Assembly candidates by party in the 2011 election
EISA
and although the alliance won 11 seats, the PLD failed to win a seat.


References

1991 establishments in the Central African Republic Political parties established in 1991 Political parties in the Central African Republic {{CentralAfricanRepublic-stub