León Roldós Aguilera (born 21 July 1942) is an
Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...
ian politician. He was born in
Guayaquil
, motto = Por Guayaquil Independiente en, For Independent Guayaquil
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in 1942. His mother died during his birth. He studied law at the state
University of Guayaquil
The University of Guayaquil (Spanish: ''Universidad de Guayaquil''), known colloquially as the ''Estatal'' (i.e., "the State niversity), is a public university in Guayaquil, Guayas Province, Ecuador.
Estatal was founded in 1883. It is the old ...
. He became secretary of the Municipality of Guayaquil under Mayor
Assad Bucaram (his brother's father in law), of the populist party
Concentración de Fuerzas Populares
The Concentration of People's Forces ( es, Concentración de Fuerzas Populares, CFP) was a populist political party in Ecuador. It was founded in 1949 and played a major role in Ecuadorian politics of the 1960s and 1970s, with its stronghold bei ...
. He also had a private practice of law and consultancy mostly to the banking sector. He later became a professor in the University of Guayaquil and a dean of the law school of the
Universidad Laica Vicente Rocafuerte.
In 1979, his brother
Jaime Roldós was elected president in a ticket representing the alliance between
Concentración de Fuerzas Populares
The Concentration of People's Forces ( es, Concentración de Fuerzas Populares, CFP) was a populist political party in Ecuador. It was founded in 1949 and played a major role in Ecuadorian politics of the 1960s and 1970s, with its stronghold bei ...
and the Christian Democrat Party
Democracia Popular. He was then appointed chairman of the Monetary Board (Junta Monetaria).
President Jaime Roldós died in an airplane crash while in office; the
National Congress ''National Congress'' is a term used in the names of various political parties and legislatures .
Political parties
*Ethiopia: Oromo National Congress
*Guyana: People's National Congress (Guyana)
*India: Indian National Congress
*Iraq: Iraqi Nati ...
elected León Roldós to serve out the term (1981–84) as vice-president,
with President
Osvaldo Hurtado
Luis Osvaldo Hurtado Larrea (born 26 June 1939) is an Ecuadorian author and politician who served as President of Ecuador from 24 May 1981 to 10 August 1984.
Hurtado was born in Chambo, Chimborazo Province. During his studies at the Catholic ...
, of
Democracia Popular. León Roldós did not enjoy a good relationship with President Hurtado, having opposed the assumption of the private external debt by the government (known as the "sucretización"), among other economic policies.
On 31 October 1994, León Roldós was elected rector of the University of Guayaquil, and served two terms, which were acknowledged to have revitalized this institution.
León Roldos
ran for president in 1992 under the banner of the
Socialist Party of Ecuador and in a second attempt in
2002
File:2002 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 2002 Winter Olympics are held in Salt Lake City; Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and her daughter Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon die; East Timor gains East Timor independence, indepe ...
as an independent; he received then 15.4% of the vote and barely missed the runoff election. He was also elected Congressman for the
Province of Guayas.
In the
2006 Ecuadorian general election
General elections were held in Ecuador on 15 October 2006 to elect a new President and National Congress.
As no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote in the first round, a run-off was held on 26 November, which was won by Rafa ...
he ran again, this time in a ticket of the alliance of "Ethics and Democracy Network" (Red Etica y Democrática) and of the
Democratic Left Party. He raked a fourth place of the vote, receiving 4.8% of the votes cast.
Note: León Roldós does not belong to the
Ecuadorian Roldosist Party
The Ecuadorian Roldosist Party (PRE) (''Partido Roldosista Ecuatoriano'') was a populist political party in Ecuador. The party was named after former President Jaime Roldós. It was founded after Roldós' death by his brother-in-law Abdalá Bucar ...
, which is named after his brother, former President
Jaime Roldós.
References
External links
Democratic Left Party web site
1942 births
Living people
Politicians from Guayaquil
University of Guayaquil alumni
Academic staff of the University of Guayaquil
20th-century Ecuadorian lawyers
Vice presidents of Ecuador
Members of the National Congress (Ecuador)
Socialist Party – Broad Front of Ecuador politicians
Democratic Left (Ecuador) politicians
Concentration of People's Forces politicians
Christian Democratic Union (Ecuador) politicians
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