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Louis André (Loet) Leydesdorff (born 21 August 1948 in Djakarta ( Dutch Indies) is a Dutch sociologist, cyberneticist and Professor in the Dynamics of Scientific Communication and Technological Innovation at the University of Amsterdam. He is known for his work in the sociology of communication and innovation, especially for his
Triple helix model of innovation The triple helix model of innovation refers to a set of interactions between academia (the university), industry and government, to foster economic and social development, as described in concepts such as the knowledge economy and knowledge society ...
developed with Henry Etzkowitz in the 1990s.


Biography

Leydesdorff was born in 1948 in Djakarta in the Dutch Indies. He received a
B.Sc. A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
in
chemistry Chemistry is the science, scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is a natural science that covers the Chemical element, elements that make up matter to the chemical compound, compounds made of atoms, molecules and ions ...
in 1969, a M.Sc. biochemistry in 1973, and an M.A. in
philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
in 1977. In 1984 he obtained his Ph.D. in sociology at the University of Amsterdam. In 1969 Leydesdorff started working as part-time professor for chemical technology at the
Gerrit Rietveld Academie The Gerrit Rietveld Academie, also known as Rietveld School of Art & Design and Rietveld Academy, is an art academy in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The academy was founded in 1924 and offers programs in fine arts and design. History In 1924, the I ...
in Amsterdam. In 1972 he started his career at the University of Amsterdam as teaching assistant for "Science and Society" at the Philosophy Faculty. In 1980 he became Senior lecturer at the Department of Science & Technology Dynamics of the University of Amsterdam and since 2000 the Amsterdam School of Communications Research as well. Leydesdorff is on the editorial boards of several journals since 1987. He was on the editorial boards of ''
Scientometrics Scientometrics is the field of study which concerns itself with measuring and analysing scholarly literature. Scientometrics is a sub-field of informetrics. Major research issues include the measurement of the impact of research papers and academi ...
'' since 1987, ''
Social Science Information ''Social Science Information/Information sur les sciences sociales'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that covers social science. The journal's editor-in-chief is Anne Rocha Perazzo (School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences). It was es ...
,'' since 1994, ''Industry and Higher Education'' since 1997, ''Cybermetrics'' since 1997, the ''Journal of Technology Transfer'' since 1999, the ''TripleC: e-journal for cognition • communication • co-operation'' since 2002, the ''Science & Public Policy'' since 2004, ''Science Forum'' since 2005, ''Informetrics'' since 2006, and the ''International Journal of Applied Systemic Studies'' since 2006. He further worked for the ''Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies'' journal 1999-2001, for ''Science, Technology and Society'' in 2001-02 and for the ''Journal of the International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics'' from 1995 to 1998. As contributing editor he also worked for ''Science, Technology, & Human Values'' 1988-1990 and for ''Science & Technology Studies'' 1987-1988. He received the
Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal The Derek de Solla Price Memorial Award, or Price Medal, was conceived to honor Derek J. de Solla Price for his contributions to information science and for his crucial role in developing the field of scientometrics. The award was launched by Tibor ...
for scientometrics in 2003. Since 2006 he has been Honorary Research Fellow at the Virtual Knowledge Studio of the
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences ( nl, Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, abbreviated: KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands. The academy is housed ...
. And since 2007 Honorary Fellow of SPRUScience and Technology Policy Research of the University of Sussex. Currently he is president of the Dutch Systems Group society, the society that cofounded the International Federation for Systems Research in the begin of the 1980s.


Work

Leydesdorff's research interests are in the fields of the philosophy of science, social network analysis,
scientometrics Scientometrics is the field of study which concerns itself with measuring and analysing scholarly literature. Scientometrics is a sub-field of informetrics. Major research issues include the measurement of the impact of research papers and academi ...
, and the sociology of innovation. His studies in communication in science, technology, and innovation enabled him to specify theory and methods for understanding the dynamics of knowledge-based development.


Selected publications

Leydesdorff has published extensively in fields of systems theory, social network analysis,
scientometrics Scientometrics is the field of study which concerns itself with measuring and analysing scholarly literature. Scientometrics is a sub-field of informetrics. Major research issues include the measurement of the impact of research papers and academi ...
, and the sociology of innovation. Books: * 1987. ''The Social Direction of the Public Sciences: Causes and Consequences of Cooperation Between Scientists and Non-Scientific Groups''. With Stuart Blume, Joske Bunders and Richard P. Whitley. Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook, Springer. * 1994. ''Evolutionary Economics and Chaos Theory: New Directions in Technology Studies''. With Peter Van Den Besselaar. Palgrave Macmillan. * 2001. ''The Challenge of Scientometrics: the development, measurement, and self-organization of scientific communications'', Universal Publishers * 2001. ''A Sociological Theory of Communication: The Self-Organization of the Knowledge-Based Society''. Universal Publishers/ uPublish.com.Universal Publishers :: Bookstore
/ref> * 2005. ''Universities And The Global Knowledge Economy: A Triple Helix Of University-Industry-Government Relations''. With Henry Etzkowitz. Continuum International Publishing Group. * 2006. ''The Knowledge-Based Economy: Modeled, Measured, Simulated''. Universal Publishers. Articles, a selection: * 1994. "The Evolution of Communication Systems". In: ''Int. J. Systems Research and Information Science'' Vol 6, pp. 219–30. * 2001. "The dynamics of innovation: from National Systems and ‘‘Mode 2’’ to a Triple Helix of university–industry–government relations". With Henry Etzkowitz. In: ''Research Policy'', vol 29, pp 109–123. * 2005

With
Caroline S. Wagner Caroline S. Wagner (5 June 1955, Rhode Island) is an American academic and author specializing in public policy related to science, technology, and innovation. As of 2011, Wagner holds the endowed chair in international affairs named for Milton A. ...
. * 2006. "Regional Development in the Knowledge-Based Economy: The Construction of Advantage". With Phil Cooke. In: ''Journal of Technology Transfer''. Special Issue, pp. 1–15.


References


External links


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Loet Leyesdorff {{DEFAULTSORT:Leydesdorff, Loet 1948 births Living people Cyberneticists Dutch sociologists Systems scientists People from Jakarta University of Amsterdam alumni University of Amsterdam faculty