Leycett was a small mining village in
Staffordshire in the
Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme
The Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme is a local government district with borough status in Staffordshire, England.
It is named after the town of Newcastle-under-Lyme, where the council is based, but includes the town of Kidsgrove and village ...
which was built in the late eighteen sixties to accommodate the miners and their families. Population details as taken at the
2011 census can be found under
Madeley with the name Leycett meaning 'the clearing in the woods'.
Leycett Colliery
Mining in Leycett was first mentioned back in Roman times and continued into the nineteenth century which is when in 1801, a leasehold agreement was taken out for thirty three years to mine coal on land at Leycett, between John the First Lord Crewe, Walter Sneyd of Keele, Thomas Breek of Keele and James Breek of Newcastle.
By 1834 local industrialist Thomas Firmstone had taken over the lease and in 1838 constructed a three and half mile tramline from the colliery to link up with the mainline at
Madeley Station to help transport his coal all over the country.
Leycett Collieries became known as Madeley Colliery in 1947 under
The National Coal Board, until its closure in 1957. Pits included Fair Lady and Bang Up.
Accidents at Leycett Colliery
* 1871 – An explosion at Leycett Colliery killed four
* 1879 – five men and boys were killed in a pit disaster
* 1880 – sixty two men and boys are killed
* 1883 – An explosion kills six
Other activities
Later on Leycett was served by
Leycett railway station which was opened by the
North Staffordshire Railway
The North Staffordshire Railway (NSR) was a British railway company formed in 1845 to promote a number of lines in the Staffordshire Potteries and surrounding areas in Staffordshire, Cheshire, Derbyshire and Shropshire.
The company was based ...
on 28 June 1880 for passengers.
At its peak the village as well as having a colliery also had a miners institute, a church, a village shop with off-licence, a post office, a butcher's, the railway station as mentioned above, a doctors, a school and a recreation ground built by the miners which had a cricket and football pitch, and later tennis courts and a bowling green.
By the mid-sixties the main part of the village had been demolished after the colliery closed down in 1957
despite there still being a considerable amount of coal untouched in the area. The only buildings left standing today are the old school and School House, the railway cottages, the Station House, part of the wooden station now used as a garage, the row of houses at Park Terrace and a few cottages and farms. Where the main bulk of the Leycett community once lived in the terraced houses (Top Street, Middle Street and Bottom Street) has now completely gone and today looks similar to an orchard, although the trees there are not fruit trees.
Where once stood the miners welfare institute, now stands a Portakabin office for the recycling yard. The railway cutting and bridge adjacent to the institute are now part of the topography of the recycling yard, the former being used for landfill and the latter demolished to accomplish this.
Leycett Cricket Club which was started by the miners of the village colliery, has been around since about 1870 and continues to this day playing in one of the top leagues in the country.
Former England fast bowler
Dean Headley
Dean Warren Headley (born 27 January 1970) is a former English professional cricketer who played international cricket for the England cricket team in the 1990s.
Headley was born in Stourbridge and comes from a famous cricketing family, being ...
played as a professional for the club in the
North Staffs League for a season in the early days of his career.
Unfortunately the football pitch, tennis court and bowling green have long since gone.
Just a short walk across the fields from the cricket ground takes you to Finney Green, where in 1970 a local farmer by the name of Ted Askey allowed his field be used to host the
Hollywood Music Festival which attracted 45,000 people over the weekend with acts such as
Black Sabbath
Black Sabbath were an English rock music, rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward (musician), Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. They are often cited as pioneers of heavy met ...
,
Mungo Jerry
Mungo Jerry are a British rock band, formed by Ray Dorset in Ashford, Middlesex in 1970. Experiencing their greatest success in the early 1970s, with a changing lineup always fronted by Ray Dorset, the group's biggest hit was " In the Summer ...
and the
Grateful Dead. This was the first rock concert to be held in the northern part of Britain.
See also
*
Leycett railway station
References
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Villages in Staffordshire
Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme