Lewis Pragasam
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Lewis Pragasam (10 August 1957 – 18 December 2023) was a Malaysian percussionist and drummer recognized for his contributions to Malaysian
jazz fusion Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and jazz improvisation, improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, ...
music. He was the founder of the progressive Jazz fusion band Asiabeat in 1979. The group achieved international fame by blending Asian ethnic rhythms and western jazz.


Early life

Pragasam was born on 10 August 1957 in
Brickfields, Kuala Lumpur Brickfields is a neighbourhood (as well as an administrative zone) located on the western flank central Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It is known as Kuala Lumpur's Little India (location), Little India due to the high percentage of Malaysian Indian, ...
. His father was of Indian origin while his mother was from
Rangoon Yangon ( my, ရန်ကုန်; ; ), formerly spelled as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government ...
in then Burma. He did not have formal music training, but, in his later years, he was a student of Indian
mridangam The mridangam is a percussion instrument of ancient origin. It is the primary rhythmic accompaniment in a Carnatic music ensemble. In Dhrupad, a modified version, the pakhawaj, is the primary percussion instrument. A related instrument is the ...
player
Karaikudi Mani Karaikudi Mani (born as Ganapathy Subramanyam on 11 September 1945 in Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India) is an Indian percussionist, primarily adept in the mridangam. He is regarded by the vast majority of Carnatic connoisseurs and aficionados as ...
. Growing up in Brickfields, he was exposed to a melting pot of ethnicities and cultures. He would later attribute some of his works to the early exposure that he had to Indian Hindu temple drummers, Chinese drummers preparing for the dragon dances, and the Buddhist monks in the monasteries.


Career


The Revolvers and jazz fusion

In 1976, Pragasam joined the Revolvers, a Kuala Lumpur band, starting out as a drummer. His transition to jazz fusion was driven by his admiration for American jazz percussionist Billy Cobham, who was then playing with John McLaughlin's Mahavishnu Orchestra. This shift laid the foundation for his future endeavors in the fusion of Asian and Western music. In 1977, Pragasam also helped organize the first jazz rock concert in Malaysia at the University of Malaya.


Asiabeat

Pragasam founded the progressive Jazz fusion band Asiabeat in 1979. The band gained recognition for its cosmic progressive, all-percussion style, fusing Asian ethnic rhythms with Western jazz. The group released a self-titled album, ''Asiabeat Project'' in 1983, and followed it up with ''Dare to Dream'' (1984), ''Drumusique'' (1993), ''Monsoon'' (1994), and after a long break, ''Akar'' (2021).


Collaborations and advertising

Pragasam's influence extended globally through collaborations with world-renowned artists such as Bob James,
Nathan East Nathan Harrell East (born December 8, 1955) is an American jazz, R&B, and rock bass player and vocalist. With more than 2,000 recordings, East is one of the most recorded bass players in the history of music. East holds a Bachelor of Arts degr ...
, and John Kaizan Neptune. His performances at major international festivals included a royal command performance for the then
Prince Charles Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to ...
in Edinburgh in 1995. He traveled to the United States on a
Fulbright scholarship The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
in the early 1990s, where he studied
Southeast Asian Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainland ...
and World music. During this time, he served as the
artist-in-residence Artist-in-residence, or artist residencies, encompass a wide spectrum of artistic programs which involve a collaboration between artists and hosting organisations, institutions, or communities. They are programs which provide artists with space a ...
at the
East Carolina University East Carolina University (ECU) is a public university, public research university in Greenville, North Carolina. It is the fourth largest university in North Carolina. Founded on March 8, 1907, as a Normal school, teacher training school, East ...
in
Greenville, North Carolina Greenville is the county seat of and the most populous city in Pitt County, North Carolina, Pitt County, North Carolina, United States; the principal city of the Greenville, North Carolina metropolitan area, Greenville metropolitan area; and th ...
. Pragasam also composed music for advertising jingles including the
Petronas Petroliam Nasional Berhad (National Petroleum Limited), commonly known as Petronas, is a Malaysian oil and gas company. Established in 1974 and wholly owned by the Government of Malaysia, the corporation is vested with all oil and gas reso ...
Deepavali commercials titled ''Duelling Massuers.'' The campaign ran between 1996 and 1999 and won awards including one at the Asian Advertising Awards.


Educational contributions

In the mid-1990s, Pragasam founded the Groove School and contributed to the awareness of percussion and drum culture in Malaysia. He also served as the music director at Malaysia's Centre of Performing Arts at Help Institute. He also delivered a series of lectures called "Drum Talk" giving lessons on percussion.


Death

Pragasam died on 18 December 2023 in Petaling Jaya. He was 66. He was performing along to " Joy to the World" at a Christmas concert when he collapsed from a heart attack.


Selected discography


Asiabeat

Source(s): * ''Asiabeat Project'' (1983) * ''Spirit of the People'' (1991) * ''Drumusique'' (1993) * ''Monsoon'' (1994) * ''Urban Beyond'' (2007) * "Raga Jaya" (single) (2016) * ''Dare to Dream'' (2016) * ''Golden Lotus'' (2017) * ''Akar'' (2021)


Other acts

Source(s): * ''Book of the Key'' (2004) * ''Asianergy ''(2005) * ''East West Connection'' (2022)


Published works

* * * *


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pragasam, Lewis 1957 births 2023 deaths Deaths from heart disease Jazz fusion arrangers Musicians from Kuala Lumpur Musicians who died on stage Malaysian people of Indian descent Malaysian people of Burmese descent 20th-century drummers 20th-century Malaysian musicians 20th-century male musicians 21st-century drummers 21st-century Malaysian musicians 21st-century male musicians