Lewis Lovering Morgan (March 2, 1876 – June 10, 1950) was an
American lawyer and
politician from
Covington Covington may refer to:
People
* Covington (surname)
Places United Kingdom
* Covington, Cambridgeshire
* Covington, South Lanarkshire
United States
* Covington, Georgia
* Covington, Indiana
* Covington, Kentucky, the largest American cit ...
,
Louisiana.
He served in the
United States House of Representatives from November 5, 1912, to March 4, 1917, from
Louisiana's 6th congressional district, which then included part of the
New Orleans area. He is best remembered as the candidate of the
Earl Kemp Long faction
Faction or factionalism may refer to:
Politics
* Political faction, a group of people with a common political purpose
* Free and Independent Faction, a Romanian political party
* Faction (''Planescape''), a political faction in the game ''Planes ...
, which lost the pivotal
Democratic nomination for
governor of Louisiana
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
to
Jimmie Davis
James Houston Davis (September 11, 1899 – November 5, 2000) was an American politician, singer and songwriter of both sacred and popular songs. Davis was elected for two nonconsecutive terms from 1944 to 1948 and from 1960 to 1964 as the ...
in the
1944 Louisiana gubernatorial election.
Early life and education
Morgan was born in
Mandeville in
St. Tammany Parish
St. Tammany Parish (french: Paroisse de Saint-Tammany) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana named after Tamanend, the legendary Lenape Chief of Chiefs and the "Patron Saint of America." At the 2020 census, the population was 2 ...
. He was a descendant of David Bannister Morgan (1773–1848), a pioneer in the settlement of Louisiana and a
brigadier general in the
Battle of New Orleans in the
War of 1812. Morgan attended public schools and St. Eugene's College in St. Tammany Parish. In 1899, he graduated from the
Tulane University Law School in New Orleans.
Career
Morgan was
admitted to the bar in 1902 and began his law practice in Covington, the
seat
A seat is a place to sit. The term may encompass additional features, such as back, armrest, head restraint but also headquarters in a wider sense.
Types of seat
The following are examples of different kinds of seat:
* Armchair (furniture), ...
of St. Tammany Parish. He married the former Lenora Cefalu, and the couple had two children.
From 1900 to 1908, Morgan was the president of the St. Tammany Parish Board of Election Supervisors; from 1904 to 1908, he was the president of the parish
school board. He served briefly in the
Louisiana House of Representatives
The Louisiana House of Representatives (french: link=no, Chambre des Représentants de Louisiane) is the lower house in the Louisiana State Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Louisiana. This chamber is composed of 105 repr ...
in 1908 but resigned to become the St. Tammany Parish
district attorney
In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a l ...
. He served in that position from 1908 to 1912, when he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in a
special election to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Representative
Robert C. Wickliffe
Robert Charles Wickliffe (January 6, 1819 – April 18, 1895) was Lieutenant Governor and the List of Governors of Louisiana, 15th Governor of Louisiana from 1856 to 1860.
Early life and education
He was born in Bardstown, Kentucky at Wicklan ...
. He did not seek a third congressional term in 1916 but instead resumed his law practice in 1917 in both Covington and New Orleans.
Morgan was a delegate to the
1912
Events January
* January 1 – The Republic of China (1912–49), Republic of China is established.
* January 5 – The Prague Conference (6th All-Russian Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) opens.
* January 6 ...
and
1936 Democratic National Convention
The 1936 Democratic National Convention was held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from June 23 to 27, 1936. The convention resulted in the nomination of President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Vice President John N. Garner for reelection.
Changes to ru ...
s, which nominated
Woodrow Wilson and
Franklin D. Roosevelt. He was also a delegate to the
Democratic State Convention
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy
Democracy (From grc, δημοκρατία, dēmokratía, ''dēmos'' 'people' and ''kratos'' 'rule') is a form of government in which the people have the ...
s of 1912, 1916, 1920, and 1924.
Gubernatorial campaign
Morgan was an unsuccessful candidate for governor in the election of 1944, having been backed by
New Orleans Mayor Robert Maestri as the choice of the Long faction. Former Governor Earl Long was running for
lieutenant governor
A lieutenant governor, lieutenant-governor, or vice governor is a high officer of state, whose precise role and rank vary by jurisdiction. Often a lieutenant governor is the deputy, or lieutenant, to or ranked under a governor — a "second-in-comm ...
that year, and Long had a
plurality
Plurality may refer to:
Voting
* Plurality (voting), or relative majority, when a given candidate receives more votes than any other but still fewer than half of the total
** Plurality voting, system in which each voter votes for one candidate and ...
in the first primary election. Morgan was pressured to withdraw from the runoff against Davis. Had he done so, Earl Long would have become lieutenant governor without the need of a party runoff primary. By contesting the second balloting with Davis, Morgan set the stage inadvertently for
J. Emile Verret
J. Emile Verret (September 13, 1885 – February 9, 1965) was a Louisiana politician who served as lieutenant governor Louisiana from 1944 to 1948.
Born in Iberia Parish, Louisiana, Verret received an undergraduate degree from University of Lou ...
of
New Iberia, the seat of
Iberia Parish
Iberia Parish (french: Paroisse de l'Ibérie, es, Parroquia de Iberia) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. At the 2020 census, it had a population of 69,929; the parish seat is New Iberia.
The parish was formed in 1868 during ...
, to defeat Earl Long for the nomination to the state's second highest office.
Davis received 251,228 votes (53.6 percent) to Morgan's 217,915 ballots (46.5 percent). At sixty-eight, Morgan was one of the oldest major candidates to have sought the Louisiana governorship. In 1964, the
Republican nominee, Charlton Lyons of
Shreveport
Shreveport ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is the third most populous city in Louisiana after New Orleans and Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Baton Rouge, respectively. The Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan area, with a population o ...
, sought the office at the age of sixty-nine, and his successful Democratic opponent,
John J. McKeithen
John Julian McKeithen (May 28, 1918 – June 4, 1999) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 49th governor of Louisiana from 1964 to 1972.
Early life
McKeithen was born in Grayson, Louisiana on May 28, 1918. His father was a ...
, made age an issue in that race.
Death
Morgan died in New Orleans. He is interred at Covington Cemetery in Covington. He was
Episcopalian
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of the l ...
.
References
*Lewis Lovering Morgan," ''A Dictionary of Louisiana Biography'' (1988), p. 582.
*http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=M000955
*''Who's Who in Louisiana and Mississippi'' (1918)
*Morgan obituary, ''New Orleans Times-Picayune'', June 11, 1950
*''Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections'', Gubernatorial primaries, 1944
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morgan, Lewis L.
1876 births
1950 deaths
American Episcopalians
Politicians from New Orleans
People from Mandeville, Louisiana
Democratic Party members of the Louisiana House of Representatives
Tulane University alumni
Tulane University Law School alumni
School board members in Louisiana
Lawyers from New Orleans
Burials in Louisiana
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Louisiana