Lesław Bartelski
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Lesław Marian Bartelski (September 8, 1920 – March 27, 2006) was a Polish writer, perhaps best known for his work, ''Warsaw Ghetto Thermopolye'' and his novel ''The Blood-stained Wings''.


Early life

Bartelski was born in
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
, where he spent most of his life. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, he was member of the Polish resistance (1941–1945), fighting against
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
occupation. During the war, he wrote for the underground magazine '' Sztuka i Naród'' (Art and Nation), beginning his literary career. In 1944, as a member of the
Home Army The Home Army ( pl, Armia Krajowa, abbreviated AK; ) was the dominant resistance movement in German-occupied Poland during World War II. The Home Army was formed in February 1942 from the earlier Związek Walki Zbrojnej (Armed Resistance) esta ...
he fought in the
Warsaw Uprising The Warsaw Uprising ( pl, powstanie warszawskie; german: Warschauer Aufstand) was a major World War II operation by the Polish resistance movement in World War II, Polish underground resistance to liberate Warsaw from German occupation. It occ ...
.


Literary career

After the war, Bartelski studied law at
Warsaw University The University of Warsaw ( pl, Uniwersytet Warszawski, la, Universitas Varsoviensis) is a public university in Warsaw, Poland. Established in 1816, it is the largest institution of higher learning in the country offering 37 different fields of ...
, and began a writing career. He was active in a large number of organizations, including Polish Writer's Association (where he served as the chair of its Warsaw branch from 1972 to 1978). Over his career, he won numerous awards for his work, including the Prize of Minister of Defense (2nd class) in 1969, Pietrzak Prize in 1969 and 1985, Warsaw Prize in 1969, Prize of Minister Culture and Art (1st class) in 1977, Prize of president of Warsaw in 1990 and Reymont Prize in 1988


Publications

**1951 – ''Ludzie zza rzeki'' (People Behind the River) **1958 – ''Pejzaż dwukrotny'' (Double Landscape) **1962 – ''Złota mahmudija'' (Golden Mahmudiha) **1964 – ''Wodorosty'' (Seaweeds) **1968 – ''Dialog z cieniem'' (Dialogue with a Shadow) **1973 – ''Niedziela bez dzwonów'' (Sunday without Bells) **1975 – ''Krwawe skrzydła'' (The Blood-stained Wings) **1978 – ''Rajski ogród'' (The Garden of Eden)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bartelski, Leslaw 1920 births 2006 deaths Writers from Warsaw Polish male writers Home Army members Recipients of the Order of the Banner of Work Knights of the Order of Polonia Restituta Officers of the Order of Polonia Restituta Commanders of the Order of Polonia Restituta Recipients of the Cross of Valour (Poland) Recipients of the Armia Krajowa Cross Commanders with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta Recipients of the State Award Badge (Poland) Recipients of the Medal of the 40th Anniversary of the People's Republic of Poland