Leszno Railway Station
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Leszno railway station is a
railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
serving the town of
Leszno Leszno (german: Lissa, 1800–1918 ''Lissa in Posen'') is a historic city in western Poland, within the Greater Poland Voivodeship. It is the seventh-largest city in the province with an estimated population of 62,200, as of 2021. Previously, it ...
, in the
Greater Poland Voivodeship Greater Poland Voivodeship ( pl, Województwo wielkopolskie; ), also known as Wielkopolska Voivodeship, Wielkopolska Province, or Greater Poland Province, is a voivodeship, or province, in west-central Poland. It was created on 1 January 1999 o ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
. The station opened in 1856 and is located on the Łódź–Forst (Lausitz) railway, Wrocław–Poznań railway and Leszno–Zbąszyń railway. The train services are operated by PKP,
Polregio Polregio (formerly ''Przewozy Regionalne'') is a train operator in Poland, responsible for local and interregional passenger transportation. Each day it runs approximately 3,000 regional trains. In 2002 it carried 215 million passengers. The ...
and
Koleje Wielkopolskie Koleje Wielkopolskie (Polish for Greater Poland Railways; KW) is a regional rail operator in the Greater Poland Voivodeship of Poland. The company was founded on 29 September 2009 and is fully owned by the local government. Koleje Wielkopolskie be ...
.


History

In 1853 a decision was made to build a railway line connecting Wrocław with Poznań. It obtained the concession for the construction
Upper Silesian Railway The Upper Silesian Railway (german: Oberschlesische Eisenbahn, OSE, pl, Kolej Górnośląska) was one of the earliest railways in Silesia Silesia (, also , ) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with sma ...
(Oberschlesische Eisenbahn Gesellschaft), and construction started in Leszno, in three directions: to Wrocław, Poznań and Głogów. A prototype steam locomotive entered Leszno station from Rawicz on 27 September 1856, and the first regular train service started on 27 October 1856. The ceremonial opening of the line, involving city authorities and residents, took place 29 October 1856. On 1 December 1857, the 45 km line Glogau was opened. After the end of World War I, the railway between
Wschowa Wschowa (pronounced , german: Fraustadt) is a town in the Lubusz Voivodeship in western Poland with 13,875 inhabitants (2019). It is the capital of Wschowa County and a significant tourist site containing many important historical monuments. His ...
and Lasocice became a border crossing between Poland and Germany. From April to June 1919 the line from Głogów to Leszno transported many soldiers of General Haller travelling from France (among others, via Zagan) into Polish territory. The connection between Leszno and Ostrow Wielkopolski and Jarocin opened on 1 October 1888. Another line was the route to Włoszakowice, opened on 1 October 1, 1895 and subsequently extended to Wolsztyn and Zbąszynek in 1896. Construction was completed in 1904. On 15 September 1916 the 60-kilometer line from Leszno to Krzelów railway opened. It followed the Wrocław - Poznań railway in a southerly direction from the now closed Leszno Dworzec Mały railway station and Leszno Zaborowo railway station. After blowing up the bridge at Kopanica during the Greater Poland Uprising the railway line became impassable. On 17 January 1920 Leszno - Laskowa was taken out of use and in 1922 dismantled. In the interwar period, Leszno station served as a border control station. On the railway line between Leszno and Głogów there were 2 pairs of international passenger trains (without stopping in Lasocicach, border control station in Leszno), and 3 pairs of trains to the border at Lasocice dojeżdżały from Leszno. The same thing happened on the railway line No. 271. Here the border was on the line of today's border of
Greater Poland Voivodeship Greater Poland Voivodeship ( pl, Województwo wielkopolskie; ), also known as Wielkopolska Voivodeship, Wielkopolska Province, or Greater Poland Province, is a voivodeship, or province, in west-central Poland. It was created on 1 January 1999 o ...
and Lower Silesia Voivodeship. The train service was limited to 2 passenger trains and express train 801/802 between Wroclaw and Gdańsk. From Poznan, two passenger trains reached Rawicz. Just as the railway line No. 14, the station Leszno was a border control station. Electrification of the lines around Leszno took place in three stages: *31 May 1969: - Poznań - Puszczykowko *20 December 1969: Puszczykowko - Leszno *22 April 1970: Leszno - Wrocław Prior to the construction of Poznań Franowo freight yard, Leszno served as a marshalling yard for Poznań.


Modernisation

The station was a finalist in the ''Modernization of the Year 2011'' awards, as an example of an object built in the 1970s, which after modernisation gained a new facade.


Train services

The station is served by the following services: *Intercity services ''Swinoujscie - Szczecin - Stargard - Krzyz - Poznan - Leszno - Wroclaw - Opole - Katowice - Krakow - Rzeszow - Przemysl'' *Intercity services ''Slupsk - Koszalin / Kolobrzeg - Pila - Poznan - Wroclaw - Opole - Czestochowa - Krakow - Rzeszow - Zamosc/Przemysl'' *Intercity services ''Slupsk - Koszalin / Kolobrzeg - Pila - Poznan - Wroclaw - Opole - Bielsko-Biala'' *Intercity services ''Gdynia - Gdansk - Bydgoszcz - Poznan - Leszno - Wroclaw'' *Intercity services ''Bialystok - Elk - Olsztyn - Ilawa - Torun - Poznan - Leszno - Wroclaw'' *Regional services (R) ''Poznan - Koscian - Leszno - Zmigrod - Wroclaw'' *Regional services (KW) ''Zbaszynek - Zbaszyn - Wolsztyn - Boszkowo - Leszno'' *Regional services (KW) ''Leszno - Ostrow Wielkopolski''


References

* ''This article is based upon a translation of the Polish language version as of December 2016.''


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Leszno railway station Railway stations in Poland opened in 1848 Railway stations in Greater Poland Voivodeship Leszno County