Lesno Brdo, Horjul
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Lesno Brdo (; german: Hölzenegg''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 116.) is a settlement in the
Municipality of Horjul The Municipality of Horjul (; sl, Občina Horjul) is a municipality in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia. Its seat is the town of Horjul. Settlements In addition to the municipal seat of Horjul, the municipality also includes the following ...
in the Inner Carniola region of
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
. A small part of the settlement is in the neighbouring Municipality of Vrhnika.


Church

The local church is built in the Horjul side of the settlement and is dedicated to the
Assumption of Mary The Assumption of Mary is one of the four Marian dogmas of the Catholic Church. Pope Pius XII defined it in 1950 in his apostolic constitution ''Munificentissimus Deus'' as follows: We proclaim and define it to be a dogma revealed by Go ...
. It belongs to the
Parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
of Vrhnika and stands below Ferjan Hill ( sl, Ferjanov grič). It was first mentioned in written sources in 1526. The keystone over the entryway bears the year 1542 and the interior furnishings date from the 18th century.


Cultural heritage

In addition to the Church of the Assumption, several other structures in Lesno Brdo have protected cultural monument status: *Ferjan Hill is classified as a potential archaeological site with a prehistoric settlement. The same archaeological site encompasses the former 17th-century Lesno Brdo mansion (), which used to stand next to the church. A new house was built over its foundations after the Second World War. *Baumkircher Tower (, german: Baumkircherthurn) was a 14th-century castle. It was destroyed by order of Frederick III when he had the owner, Andreas Baumkircher, executed as a conspirator in 1471. The defensive moat of the castle is still visible. *A concrete
stele A stele ( ),Anglicized plural steles ( ); Greek plural stelai ( ), from Greek , ''stēlē''. The Greek plural is written , ''stēlai'', but this is only rarely encountered in English. or occasionally stela (plural ''stelas'' or ''stelæ''), whe ...
serves as a monument to the Kucler family. It contains part of the door casing of the Kucler farmhouse, burned in 1942. The parents and five of their sons were killed during the Second World War. A metal plaque was added to the monument in 1982. It stands in an orchard next to the house at Lesno Brdo no. 61. Antonija Celar Kucler (1896–1942) was proclaimed a People's Hero of Yugoslavia on 21 July 1953 for her role in running a
Partisan Partisan may refer to: Military * Partisan (weapon), a pole weapon * Partisan (military), paramilitary forces engaged behind the front line Films * ''Partisan'' (film), a 2015 Australian film * ''Hell River'', a 1974 Yugoslavian film also know ...
checkpoint and storehouse at her home."Antonia Kucler". 1987. ''Naš casopis. Glasilo socialistične zveze delovnega ljudstva Občine Vrhnika'' 15(143) (May 1987), pp. 4–5. File:Lesno Brdo Horjul Slovenia - chapel-shrine.JPG,
Chapel-shrine A wayside shrine is a religious image, usually in some sort of small shelter, placed by a road or pathway, sometimes in a settlement or at a crossroads, but often in the middle of an empty stretch of country road, or at the top of a hill or mo ...
below Ferjan Hill


References


External links

*
Lesno Brdo on Geopedia
Populated places in the Municipality of Horjul {{Horjul-geo-stub