Leslie Davidson (chairman)
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Colonel William Leslie Davidson (31 January 1850 – 3 August 1915) was a
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first-class
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er and British Army officer. After being commissioned into the Royal Horse Artillery in 1869, Davidson's military career consisted of service in Africa during the Anglo-Zulu War and Second Boer War, and the subcontinent during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. He retired from the military in 1907 with the rank of colonel, but returned to the service at the outbreak for the First World War, after which he commanded a base depot in France. He was the oldest first-class cricketer to be killed in the First World War.


Early life and military career

Davidson was born at Inchmarlo in Kincardineshire on 31 January 1850. His father was
Patrick Davidson Patrick may refer to: *Patrick (given name), list of people and fictional characters with this name *Patrick (surname), list of people with this name People *Saint Patrick (c. 385–c. 461), Christian saint *Gilla Pátraic (died 1084), Patrick or ...
, a professor of civil law, while his mother was Mary Anne Leslie, daughter of William Leslie, 10th Laird of Warthill. Deciding upon on a career in the British Army, he attended the
Royal Military Academy, Woolwich The Royal Military Academy (RMA) at Woolwich, in south-east London, was a British Army military academy for the training of commissioned officers of the Royal Artillery and Royal Engineers. It later also trained officers of the Royal Corps of Sig ...
. Davidson graduated top of his year in July 1869, and was commissioned into the Royal Horse Artillery as a lieutenant. Davidson was first posted to British India in 1874 and was appointed ''aide-de-camp'' to Lord Napier in November of the following year. Returning to Britain, he played in a first-class cricket match in 1877 for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) against Cambridge University at Fenner's. Batting once in the match, he was dismissed without scoring by
Henry Luddington Henry Tansley Luddington (9 December 1854 – 14 April 1922) was an English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University and the "Gentlemen of England" side in the 1870s. He was born at Littleport, Cambridgeshire and died ...
. Described by '' Wisden'' as a "a fine, free hitter", prior to his appearance for the MCC he had played minor matches for Northamptonshire, five years prior to the formation of the county club. He also represented the Royal Artillery in cricket,
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, rackets and billiards.


Later military career

Davidson later saw action in South Africa in the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879, during which he was wounded in the final battle of the war at Ulundi. He was promoted to
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
in January 1880, and in the same year he fought in the second phase of the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Lord Napier was appointed Governor of Gibraltar in 1876, with Davidson once again becoming his ''aide-de-camp'' from December 1881 to December 1882. Following this he returned to service in British India, where he was promoted to
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and was seconded to the Indian Ordnance Department. Further promotions in the Royal Horse Artillery followed in January 1896, when he was promoted to
lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
, and colonel in January 1900. This coincided with his appointment to the
staff Staff may refer to: Pole * Staff, a weapon used in stick-fighting ** Quarterstaff, a European pole weapon * Staff of office, a pole that indicates a position * Staff (railway signalling), a token authorizing a locomotive driver to use a particula ...
of the Royal Artillery in South Africa during the Second Boer War. He commanded the Royal Horse Artillery on their march to relieve Kimberley, and was present at several other engagements, including the Battles of Paardeberg, Poplar Grove, and Driefontein. Davidson was
mentioned in dispatches To be mentioned in dispatches (or despatches, MiD) describes a member of the armed forces whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which their gallant or meritorious action in the face ...
for distinguished actions during the war. He vacated his position on the staff in January 1901, and was placed on the half-pay list, but returned to the staff in October of the same year. For his service in the war, he was decorated with the Queen's Medal, with four clasps.Casualties. '' The Times''. 6 August 1915. In April 1901, he was made a Companion to the Order of the Bath. Following the war, he returned to Britain where he was Colonel of the Staff commanding the Royal Artillery, North-Eastern District, before vacating the post and being placed on the half-pay list in October 1904. Three years later, in January 1907, he retired from the army.


Later life and WWI

Davidson was appointed to be a
Gentleman Usher Gentleman Usher is a title for some officers of the Royal Household of the United Kingdom. See List of Gentlemen Ushers for a list of office-holders. Gentlemen Ushers as servants Historical Gentlemen Ushers were originally a class of servants fou ...
to George V in September 1913, following the death of Sir John Ramsay Slade. When the First World War began in July 1914, Davidson came out of retirement to volunteer to serve in the conflict. He was sent to France to command No. 4 General Base Depot at
Rouen Rouen (, ; or ) is a city on the River Seine in northern France. It is the prefecture of the Regions of France, region of Normandy (administrative region), Normandy and the Departments of France, department of Seine-Maritime. Formerly one of ...
. While commanding the depot on 3 August 1915, he suffered a fatal heart attack attributed to "over-exertion". He was the oldest first-class cricketer to die in the war, and one of the oldest British military casualties; though at 67 and 74 respectively, Henry Webber and Robert Robertson were older. Davidson's body was not repatriated, instead he was buried with full military honours at St Sever Cemetery in Rouen.


Family

In 1887, Davidson married the Catholic Lady Theodora Keppel, daughter of William Keppel, 7th Earl of Albemarle. Their marriage necessitated his conversion to Catholicism.The Late Gentleman Usher to the King. '' Catholic Press''. 30 September 1915. p. 15 The couple would have six children: four daughters and two sons, Donald and Colin. Both sons would be killed in action, Donald in the First World War and Colin in the Second World War.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Davidson, Leslie 1850 births 1915 deaths People from Kincardine and Mearns Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich Royal Horse Artillery officers Scottish cricketers Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers British Army personnel of the Anglo-Zulu War British military personnel of the Second Anglo-Afghan War Converts to Roman Catholicism from Protestantism British military personnel of the Second Boer War Companions of the Order of the Bath Scottish justices of the peace Gentlemen Ushers British Army personnel of World War I British military personnel killed in World War I