Leslie Creery Miller
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Sir Leslie Creery Miller,
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(1862 – 11 February 1925) was a
British Indian British Indians are citizens of the United Kingdom (UK) whose ancestral roots are from India. This includes people born in the UK who are of Indian origin as well as Indians who have migrated to the UK. Today, Indians comprise about 1.4 mil ...
civil servant who served in the
Madras Presidency The Madras Presidency, or the Presidency of Fort St. George, also known as Madras Province, was an administrative subdivision (presidency) of British India. At its greatest extent, the presidency included most of southern India, including the ...
and also in the court of
Mysore Mysore (), officially Mysuru (), is a city in the southern part of the state of Karnataka, India. Mysore city is geographically located between 12° 18′ 26″ north latitude and 76° 38′ 59″ east longitude. It is located at an altitude of ...
. He is best known for the Miller Committee Report of 1919 which ensured representation for non-Brahmins in government positions. Miller was born to Sir Alexander Edward Miller (died 1903) and Elizabeth Furley Creery (1837-1911). He was educated at
Charterhouse Charterhouse may refer to: * Charterhouse (monastery), of the Carthusian religious order Charterhouse may also refer to: Places * The Charterhouse, Coventry, a former monastery * Charterhouse School, an English public school in Surrey London ...
and
Trinity College Trinity College may refer to: Australia * Trinity Anglican College, an Anglican coeducational primary and secondary school in , New South Wales * Trinity Catholic College, Auburn, a coeducational school in the inner-western suburbs of Sydney, New ...
,
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
before joining the
Indian Civil Service The Indian Civil Service (ICS), officially known as the Imperial Civil Service, was the higher civil service of the British Empire in India during British rule in the period between 1858 and 1947. Its members ruled over more than 300 million ...
in 1883. He married Margaret Julia (later OBE, died 3 June 1938), daughter of Robert Lowry in 1886. He was posted in various parts of the Madras Presidency before becoming Sessions Judge 1900–1907, Puisne Judge 1907–1914. He was knighted in 1914 shortly after his retirement, although he continued to hold non-official and advisory positions. The non-Brahmin movement in
Mysore Mysore (), officially Mysuru (), is a city in the southern part of the state of Karnataka, India. Mysore city is geographically located between 12° 18′ 26″ north latitude and 76° 38′ 59″ east longitude. It is located at an altitude of ...
led by
Vokkaliga Vokkaliga (also transliterated as Vokkaligar, Vakkaliga, Wakkaliga, Okkaligar, Okkiliyan) is a community, or a group of closely-related castes, from the Indian state of Karnataka. They are also present in the neighbouring state of Tamil Nadu. As ...
and
Lingayat Lingayatism or Veera Saivism is a Hindu denomination based on Shaivism. Initially known as ''Veerashaivas'', since the 12th-century adherents of this faith are known as ''Lingayats''. The terms ''Lingayatism'' and '' Veerashaivism'' have been ...
leaders approached the
Maharaja of Mysore The maharaja of Mysore was the king and principal ruler of the southern Indian Kingdom of Mysore and briefly of Mysore State in the Indian Dominion roughly between the mid- to late-1300s and 1950. In title, the role has been known by differe ...
who appointed a committee in 1918 under Justice Miller "to consider steps necessary for the adequate representation of communities in public service". The committee recommended that where qualified applicants were available, up to two-thirds of lower appointments and half of higher appointments should be reserved for non-Brahmins with recruitment spread out over a period of at the most seven years. This was accepted by the Maharaja and led to the resignation of the opposing Dewan M. Visvesvaraya. Miller presided over the Mythic Society in
Bangalore Bangalore (), officially Bengaluru (), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan population of around , making it the third most populous city and fifth most ...
to which his wife gifted a stone Nandi bull in 1919. After his retirement he settled at Glen Morgan in the Nilgiris. He died at Delhi after suffering from "influenzal-broncho-pneumonia". He was buried at the cemetery in Qudsia Gardens with members of the Madras Civil Service in attendance.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Miller, Leslie Creery Indian Civil Service (British India) officers 1862 births 1925 deaths Knights Bachelor Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Members of the Council of State (India)