Les Schwab
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Leslie Bishop Schwab (October 3, 1917 – May 18, 2007) was an American businessman from
Oregon Oregon () is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of its eastern boundary with Idaho. T ...
. He was the founder of
Les Schwab Tire Centers Les Schwab Tire Centers is a tire retail chain operating in the western United States. Founded in 1952, the company is named for founder Les Schwab and is headquartered in the Central Oregon city of Bend. The private company employs over 7,000 ...
, a company which ''Modern Tire Dealer'' called "arguably the most respected independent tire store chain in the United States."Modern Tire Dealer
A native of Oregon, he served in the U.S. Army Air Forces during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
before starting his business in 1952.


Early life

Born in Bend, Oregon, his family moved to
Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ...
two years later with young Les in tow. The family moved back to
Central Oregon Central Oregon is a geographic region in the U.S. state of Oregon and is traditionally considered to be made up of Deschutes, Jefferson, and Crook counties. Other definitions include larger areas, often encompassing areas to the north towards ...
in 1929, where Schwab was schooled in a railroad
boxcar A boxcar is the North American ( AAR) term for a railroad car that is enclosed and generally used to carry freight. The boxcar, while not the simplest freight car design, is considered one of the most versatile since it can carry most ...
at the Brooks Scanlon
logging camp A logging camp (or lumber camp) is a transitory work site used in the logging industry. Before the second half of the 20th century, these camps were the primary place where lumberjacks would live and work to fell trees in a particular area. Many ...
, with his mother as schoolteacher. While in high school in Bend at age 15, Schwab and his three siblings became orphans in 1933 when both parents died within months (his mother died of
pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severi ...
; his
alcoholic Alcoholism is, broadly, any drinking of alcohol that results in significant mental or physical health problems. Because there is disagreement on the definition of the word ''alcoholism'', it is not a recognized diagnostic entity. Predomina ...
father was found dead in front of a moonshine joint). While an aunt and uncle offered to take him in, Schwab instead rented a room in a boarding house for $15 a month. He began delivering the ''
Oregon Journal ''The Oregon Journal'' was Portland, Oregon's daily afternoon newspaper from 1902 to 1982. The ''Journal'' was founded in Portland by C. S. "Sam" Jackson, publisher of Pendleton, Oregon's ''East Oregonian'' newspaper, after a group of Portlander ...
'' newspaper while continuing to attend Bend High School. At the paper, Schwab would eventually cover all the routes in Bend, nine in all, outearning his high school principal, and he graduated in 1935. He married his high school sweetheart in 1936 and they became parents in 1940. Schwab became circulation manager for the Bend newspaper, '' The Bulletin,'' in 1942 and served in the
Army Air Corps Army Air Corps may refer to the following army aviation corps: * Army Air Corps (United Kingdom), the army aviation element of the British Army * Philippine Army Air Corps (1935–1941) * United States Army Air Corps (1926–1942), or its p ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
.


Tires

Les Schwab's venture into the
tire A tire (American English) or tyre (British English) is a ring-shaped component that surrounds a wheel's rim to transfer a vehicle's load from the axle through the wheel to the ground and to provide traction on the surface over which t ...
business began when he bought an OK Rubber Welders franchise store in nearby
Prineville Prineville is a city in and the seat of Crook County, Oregon, United States. It was named for the first merchant located in the present location, Barney Prine. The population was 9,253 at the 2010 census. History Prineville was founded in 187 ...
in early 1952. Schwab was 34, with an expecting wife and an 11-year-old son, and had never even fixed a flat tire. He sold his house, borrowed from a relative, and borrowed from his life insurance policy to purchase the franchise for $11,000, which had one employee and included a small shack that did not even have running water or a bathroom. By the end of the first year, he had improved the sales nearly five-fold, from $32,000 to $150,000. A second store was opened in 1953 in Redmond and a third in Bend in 1955. The name of the business changed to "Les Schwab Tire Centers" in 1956, dropping the OK franchise. From this grew a tire empire based in Prineville that had 34 stores in Oregon, Washington, and Idaho in 1971, and 410 stores in the western U.S. and $1.6 billion in annual sales by 2007. The company he built was based on the loyalty of the employees that was earned by giving them generous shares of the profit (half of a store's profit went to employees of that store), lucrative benefits, and only promoting from within the company. In the communities served by these stores, the company became known for their advertising featuring employees running out to meet customers, an annual free
beef Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (''Bos taurus''). In prehistoric times, humankind hunted aurochs and later domesticated them. Since that time, numerous breeds of cattle have been bred specifically for the quality or quantit ...
promotion, and the company slogan: ''"If we can't guarantee it, we won't sell it."'' Despite the success of the company, Schwab refused to take the company public. The company moved its corporate headquarters from Prineville to Bend in December 2008. Announced two years earlier, it exchanged its modest one-story cinder block offices (externally resembling a tire store) for an upscale, three-story executive campus. The new site in Bend at Juniper Ridge is on and cost $33 million.


Family and later life

Schwab wed his high school sweetheart, Dorothy Harlan (1917-2016), in 1936 and they were married over 70 years. Their two children died before their parents; son Harlan Lee Schwab (1940–1971) was killed in an automobile accident and daughter Margaret Joyce Schwab Denton (1952–2005) succumbed to
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal b ...
. In 1986, he wrote an autobiography, ''Les Schwab, Pride in Performance, Keep it Going''. In the late 1980s he gave up day-to-day control of the company. In the early 1990s, Schwab and his wife donated funds to the local hospital to fund an expansion in honor of his son, Harlan.Rogoway, Mike. Schwab's legacy is in his business. ''The Oregonian'', May 31, 2007. In late 2005, following the death of his daughter, his own health began to deteriorate. He died at age 89 in 2007. His wife died in 2016. They were survived by four grandchildren, and several great-grandchildren. He was buried in Prineville. The Hayden Homes Amphitheater in Bend was named the Les Schwab Amphitheater, up until November 2021, in his honor.


References


External links

* * - NWCN/ AP - 18-May-2007
2007 Oregon State Senate Concurrent Resolution 19: ''In memoriam: Leslie (Les) Schwab, 1917-2007.''
The New York Times * {{DEFAULTSORT:Schwab, Les Businesspeople from Oregon People from Bend, Oregon People from Prineville, Oregon American people of German descent United States Army personnel of World War II United States Army Air Forces soldiers 1917 births 2007 deaths 20th-century American businesspeople