Les Gleadell
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Leslie Charles Gleadell
OBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
, JP (14 January 1921 – 13 June 2009) was a Falkland Islands civil servant who served in various roles for the Falkland Islands Government including as acting Governor during the Aerolineas Argentinas hijacking incident in 1966, for which he is best remembered.


Early life

A third generation islander descended from a Lincolnshire family, Gleadell was born in Doctor's Creek, Fox Bay on
West Falkland West Falkland ( es, Isla Gran Malvina) is the second largest of the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic. It is a hilly island, separated from East Falkland by the Falkland Sound. Its area is , 37% of the total area of the islands. Its coastli ...
to Franklin Gleadell and Winifred Gleadell, née Davis. He was schooled in Stanley and left when he was 15 years old. After school he worked for ''
Penguin News ''Penguin News'' is the only newspaper produced in the Falkland Islands. It is published every Friday and provides news and features about the islands. History The paper was founded as a monthly in 1979, and after the Falkland Islands War it ...
'' and then joined the Electricity and Telegraphs Department as a clerk. He became a member of the
Falkland Islands Defence Force The Falkland Islands Defence Force (FIDF) is the locally maintained volunteer defence unit in the Falkland Islands, a British Overseas Territory. The FIDF works alongside the military units supplied by the United Kingdom to ensure the security ...
when he was 18 and during the Second World War he worked as a signalman at Sapper Hill and on board patrol ships. After studying accountancy via a correspondence course, Gleadell became clerk to Colonial Auditor Robert Boumphrey in 1947 and was then posted to the Colonial Audit Office in London and
Gibraltar ) , anthem = " God Save the King" , song = " Gibraltar Anthem" , image_map = Gibraltar location in Europe.svg , map_alt = Location of Gibraltar in Europe , map_caption = United Kingdom shown in pale green , mapsize = , image_map2 = Gib ...
. He returned to the Falklands as Colonial Auditor in 1950 and married Mildred Lees, with whom he had a son, Graham. In 1959 he was promoted to
Colonial Treasurer Colonial or The Colonial may refer to: * Colonial, of, relating to, or characteristic of a colony or colony (biology) Architecture * American colonial architecture * French Colonial * Spanish Colonial architecture Automobiles * Colonial (1920 a ...
, the first islander to hold the post, and in 1961 he married his second wife, Vera Beal, with whom he had two children - Lois born in 1962 and Stephen born in 1964.


Aerolineas Argentinas hijacking incident

In September 1966 Governor
Cosmo Haskard Sir Cosmo Dugal Patrick Thomas Haskard (25 November 1916 – 21 February 2017) was an Irish-born British colonial administrator and British Army officer. He turned 100 in November 2016 and died on 21 February 2017. Life and career Born in Dubl ...
was ordered to London for consultations and Colonial Secretary Harry Thompson (who would have normally deputised for the Governor) was on leave, meaning Gleadell was sworn in as Acting Governor. He later joked that he "enjoyed the fastest promotion in the colony's history, from private to commander-in-chief in one day". On 28 September 1966, Aerolineas Argentinas Flight 648 was hijacked en route from Buenos Aires to
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in Argentina by a group of Argentine nationalists and flown to the Falkland Islands where the hijackers took several Islanders hostage and claimed the islands to be Argentine territory. As acting Governor, Gleadell negotiated with the hijackers via a Spanish-speaking Catholic priest from St. Mary's Church, Father Rodolfo Roel. Fearing ordinary islanders might attempt to free the hostages by force, one of Gleadell's first acts was to prevent the armoury issuing any weapons to members of the public, insisting that only members of the defence force should be armed. Gleadell kept the UK government in London updated via telegram and after two days, the hijackers agreed to release the hostages and in return were deported to Argentina for trial (as they did not recognise the British authorities on the islands). As the hijackers departed the Falklands, Gleadell reportedly said "Well, I think I'm going to send a telegram saying I am going to sleep" as he had spent the previous four nights in his office.


Later life

Gleadell was praised for his handling of the hijacking and was made an
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
by
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
at the
1967 New Year Honours Events January * January 1 – Canada begins a year-long celebration of the 100th anniversary of Confederation, featuring the Expo 67 World's Fair. * January 5 ** Spain and Romania sign an agreement in Paris, establishing full consular and ...
. However, his involvement in the incident made him infamous in Argentine and he was pursued by the Argentina press in 1967 during a trip to
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, where he had travelled for surgery to remove an ulcer. A few years later, whilst part of a trade delegation to mainland South America, a warrant was issued for his arrest in Tierra del Fuego on charges of 'deprivation of freedom, public intimidation, rebellion and theft', forcing him to return to the Falklands via Chile. Fearing for his children's safety (who were due to be educated in Argentina), in 1972 Gleadell and his family left the Falklands and emigrated to New Zealand, where he took up work as an accountant for a hardware store. He retired in the 1980s and died in Auckland on 13 June 2009.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gleadell, Leslie Charles 1921 births 2009 deaths Falkland Islands emigrants to New Zealand Falkland Islands people of English descent Governors of the Falkland Islands Officers of the Order of the British Empire People from Fox Bay