Leroy R. Hassell
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Leroy Rountree Hassell Sr. (August 17, 1955 – February 9, 2011), was a justice of the
Virginia Supreme Court The Supreme Court of Virginia is the highest court in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It primarily hears direct appeals in civil cases from the trial-level city and county circuit courts, as well as the criminal law, family law and administrative ...
and the first African-American Chief Justice of that Court, serving two four-year terms from February 1, 2003, to January 31, 2011. He was succeeded as Chief Justice by
Cynthia D. Kinser Cynthia Dinah Kinser (born December 20, 1951) is an American lawyer who served as the chief justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia. Kinser was elected by the Virginia General Assembly to her first 12-year term to the Virginia Supreme Court in ...
.


Early and family life

In 1973, Hassell graduated from
Norview High School Norview High School is a public high school in central Norfolk, Virginia. Norview High School is one of the five local high schools that serve the city. It is home of the Dodson Scholars Program Dodson may refer to: Places United States * Dods ...
in
Norfolk, Virginia Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Be ...
, where his classmates voted him "most likely to succeed". Hassell attended the University of Virginia for his undergraduate degree, earning a BA in 1977 (and earlier achieving the coveted distinction of residing in a room on the Lawn or original campus designed by Thomas Jefferson. Hassell then attended
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (Harvard Law or HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the United States. Each class ...
, where he edited the ''Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review'' and received his J.D. in 1980.


Career

After law school and following admission to the Virginia State Bar, Hassell worked for the Richmond branch of
McGuire Woods McGuireWoods LLP is a US-based international law firm. Their largest offices are in Richmond, Virginia, Charlotte, North Carolina and Chicago, Illinois. History 1800s–1960s McGuireWoods traces its origins to two lawyers, Egbert R. Watson and ...
, where he was made a partner in seven years (1987). He also served as co-counsel to the Richmond Redevelopment and Housing Authority and as chair of the
Richmond School Board Richmond School District (School District No. 38) is a school district based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. The school board serves the city of Richmond. Schools As of 2016 the district has 38 primary schools, 10 secondary schools ...
. Governor Gerald Baliles appointed Hassell, although only 34 years old, to the Virginia Supreme Court in 1989, and he was seated with legislative approval. In 2002, after the legislature allowed the justices to choose their Chief Justice, his peers selected him. Hassell thus became the first African–American Chief Justice of Virginia when sworn into that office on February 1, 2003. As Chief Justice, Hassell advocated for an independent judiciary as well as greater access to legal services for all Virginians. He also established a commission to reform Virginia's outdated mental health laws. Hassell also served as jurist-in-residence at the
Regent University School of Law Regent University School of Law is the law school of Regent University. Located in Virginia Beach, Virginia, the school was founded in 1986 and was fully accredited by the American Bar Association in 1996. The school was previously under provision ...
, and on the school's Board of Visitors.


Death and legacy

Hassell was ill with what was ultimately diagnosed as lymphoma during most of his final year of service as chief justice. The Virginia Bar Association honored him with its Distinguished service award in 2011. However, Hassell did not sit in his Court's final session in January 2011, and on February 9, 2011, the court announced his death. Hassell's body lay in state February 11 in the Rotunda of the Virginia State Capitol, his casket draped with the flag of Virginia. He was the first African–American person in Virginia to be accorded that honor. He was survived by his widow, two daughters, a son, and a grandchild. He was interred on February 12, 2011, at Greenwood Memorial Gardens Cemetery following a memorial service at Faith Landmark Ministries. In 2016, the Library of Virginia and Dominion Power honored him as one of their Strong Men and Women in Virginia History. Regent University School of Law hosts an annual moot court competition which bears Chief Justice Hassell's name in his honor. The competition's 20th anniversary takes place in October, 2020.


See also

* List of African-American jurists


Notes and references

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hassell, Leroy R. Sr. 1955 births 2011 deaths Politicians from Norfolk, Virginia Harvard Law School alumni Regent University people Virginia lawyers African-American judges Chief Justices of the Supreme Court of Virginia 20th-century American judges 20th-century American lawyers McGuireWoods people 20th-century African-American people 21st-century African-American people