Leopoldine von Sternberg (Maria Leopoldine Walburga Eva; 11 December 1733,
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
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– 1 March 1809,
Valtice
Valtice (; german: Feldsberg) is a town in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,600 inhabitants. It is known as part of Lednice–Valtice Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town c ...
) was a princess consort of
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein (), officially the Principality of Liechtenstein (german: link=no, Fürstentum Liechtenstein), is a German-speaking microstate located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland. Liechtenstein is a semi-constitutional monarchy ...
by marriage to Prince
Franz Joseph I
Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (german: Franz Joseph Karl, hu, Ferenc József Károly, 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from 2 December 1848 until his ...
. She is noted to have belonged to the discussion circle of
Eleonore of Liechtenstein, who acted as political advisers to
Emperor Joseph II
Joseph II (German: Josef Benedikt Anton Michael Adam; English: ''Joseph Benedict Anthony Michael Adam''; 13 March 1741 – 20 February 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from August 1765 and sole ruler of the Habsburg lands from November 29, 1780 un ...
.
Life
She was the daughter of Count Franz Philipp of
Sternberg and Countess Leopoldine of
Starhemberg
The House of Starhemberg is the name of an old and distinguished Austrian nobility, Austrian noble family originating from Upper Austria, specifically Steyr and :de:Burgstall Steinbach, Steinbach. Members of the family played important polit ...
. Marie Leopoldine married
Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein
Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein, born ''Franz de Paula Josef Johann Nepomuk Andreas'' (19 November 1726 – 18 August 1781), was the Prince of Liechtenstein from 1772 until his death.
Biography
Born in Milan, in what is now northern ...
, on 6 July 1750 in
Valtice
Valtice (; german: Feldsberg) is a town in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,600 inhabitants. It is known as part of Lednice–Valtice Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town c ...
or
Feldsberg
Valtice (; german: Feldsberg) is a town in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,600 inhabitants. It is known as part of Lednice–Valtice Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town c ...
.
After the death of her spouse in 1781, she lived permanently in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
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with her youngest daughter, Maria Josepha Hermenegilde.
She belonged to the salon or discussion circle of five princesses, headed by
Eleonore of Liechtenstein, who acted as the political advisers of
Emperor Joseph II
Joseph II (German: Josef Benedikt Anton Michael Adam; English: ''Joseph Benedict Anthony Michael Adam''; 13 March 1741 – 20 February 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from August 1765 and sole ruler of the Habsburg lands from November 29, 1780 un ...
, and who met him once a week (four times a week after 1780) to discuss state affairs. This circle consisted of Princess
Eleonore of Liechtenstein (1745-1812), Princess Maria Josepha von
Clary und Aldringen
The House of Clary und Aldringen, also known as Clary-Aldringen, is one of the most prominent Austro-Hungarian princely families. Originally from Friuli, Northern Italy, one branch of the family moved to the County of Tyrol around 1500 and to the ...
(1728-1801), Princess Maria Sidonia
Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau (1729-1815), Countess Leopoldine von
Sternberg (1733-1809), Count
Franz Moritz von Lacy
Franz Moritz Graf von Lacy ( en, Francis Maurice de Lacy; russian: Борис Петрович Ласси, tr. ; 21 October 1725 – 24 November 1801) was a Baltic German-born Austrian military leader, he was the son of Count Peter von Lac ...
(1725-1801) who was
Austrian
Austrian may refer to:
* Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent
** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law
* Austrian German dialect
* Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
field marshal
Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the most senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks. Usually, it is the highest rank in an army and as such few persons are appointed to it. It is considered as ...
and the chief treasury Prince Franz Xaver Wolfgang von
Orsini-Rosenberg
The House of Orsini-Rosenberg (also Ursin-Rosenberg) is the name of an old Austrian nobility, Austrian noble family. The family is German mediatisation, mediatized and as such belongs to the high nobility. It originally sprang out from the House o ...
(1723-1796).
Issue
The couple had eight children:
* Joseph Franz de Paula Emanuel Philipp Isaias (
Vienna
en, Viennese
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, registration_plate = W
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, 6 July 1752 –
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
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, postal_code =
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, 17 February 1754)
* Leopoldina Maria Anna Francisca de Paula Adelgunda (
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
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, 30 January 1754 –
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its na ...
, 16 October 1823), married in
Felsberg Felsberg (german: rock hill, link=no) may refer to:
* Felsberg, Hessen, a town in Schwalm-Eder-Kreis, Hessen, Germany
* , a part of Überherrn, Landkreis Saarlouis, Saarland, Germany
* Felsberg (Odenwald), a mountain in the Odenwald hills, Landk ...
on 1 September 1771
Karl Emanuel, Landgrave of Hesse-Rheinfels-Rotenburg
Charles Emmanuel, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg (Karl Emanuel; 5 June 1746 – 23 March 1812) was landgrave of Hessen-Rotenburg between 1778 and 1812. He was named after his uncle Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia, husband of his aunt Polyxena of ...
, and had issue (including
Victor Amadeus, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg
Victor of Hesse-Rotenburg (Victor Amadeus; 2 September 1779 – 12 November 1834) was the last Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg and the Prince of Imperial Abbey of Corvey, Corvey from 1815 and Duke of Ratibořice, Ratibor from 1821. His namesake w ...
)
* Maria Antonia Aloysia Walburga Mechthildis (
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
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, 14 March 1756 –
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
, 1 December 1821), a
nun
A nun is a woman who vows to dedicate her life to religious service, typically living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience in the enclosure of a monastery or convent.''The Oxford English Dictionary'', vol. X, page 599. The term is o ...
* Franz de Paula Joseph (
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
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, 19 May 1758 –
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
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, 15 August 1760)
*
Aloys I, Prince of Liechtenstein
Aloys I (Aloys Josef Johannes Nepomuk Melchior; 14 May 1759 – 24 March 1805) was the Prince of Liechtenstein from 18 August 1781 until his death in 1805. He was born in Vienna, the third son of Franz Josef I, Prince of Liechtenstein.
Aloys was ...
(1759–1805)
*
Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein
Johann I Joseph (''Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula''; 26 June 1760 – 20 April 1836) was Prince of Liechtenstein between 1805 and 1806 and again from 1814 until 1836. He was the last Liechtenstein prince to rule unde ...
(1760–1836)
* Philipp Joseph Aloys Martinianus (
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
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, 2 July 1762 –
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
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, 18 May 1802), unmarried and without issue
* Maria Josepha Hermenegilde (
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
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, 13 April 1768 –
Hütteldorf
Hütteldorf (; Central Bavarian: ''Hittldorf'') is a part of Vienna's 14th district, Penzing. It is located in the west of Vienna, in the geographical center of the district, stretching roughly from ''Deutschordenstraße'' (which forms the border ...
, 8 August 1845), married in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
on 15 September 1783 Nikolaus 7te ''
Fürst
' (, female form ', plural '; from Old High German ', "the first", a translation of the Latin ') is a German word for a ruler and is also a princely title. ' were, since the Middle Ages, members of the highest nobility who ruled over states of ...
''
Esterházy von Galántha (
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
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, 12 December 1765 –
Como
Como (, ; lmo, Còmm, label=Comasco dialect, Comasco , or ; lat, Novum Comum; rm, Com; french: Côme) is a city and ''comune'' in Lombardy, Italy. It is the administrative capital of the Province of Como.
Its proximity to Lake Como and ...
, 24 November 1833), and had issue
Ancestry
References
* Adam Wolf: ''Fürstin Eleonore Liechtenstein, 1745–1812, nach Briefen und Memoiren ihrer Zeit.'' Wien 1875
* Jacob von Falke: ''Geschichte des fürstlichen Hauses Liechtenstein.'' 3. Band, Wien 1882.
* Raoul Auernheimer: ''Metternich. Staatsmann und Kavalier.'' München 1977, S. 37 f.
* Günther Ebersold: ''August Reichsfürst von Bretzenheim.'' Norderstedt 2004, S. 242 ff.
* Derek Beales: ''Joseph II.'' 2 Bände, Cambridge University Press 1987/2009, vor allem Band 1, S. 324–337, Abbildung 17a, Band 2, S. 20–25.
* Rebecca Gates-Coon: ''The Charmed Circle. Joseph II and the "Five Princesses," 1765–1790.'' Purdue University Press, West Lafayette, Indiana 2015, unter anderem S. 2 (Abbildung), 120–127, 343 f. (heutiger Standort der archivalischen Quellen).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sternberg, Leopoldine Von
1733 births
1809 deaths
Princely consorts of Liechtenstein
Nobility from Vienna
Leopoldine
18th-century Liechtenstein women
19th-century Liechtenstein women