Leopold Louis (German: Leopold Ludwig) (1 February 1625 – 29 September 1694) was the
Count of Veldenz from 1634 until 1694.
[Lothar K. Kinzinger: Schweden und Pfalz-Zweibrücken, Dissertation, Zweibrücken 1988, S. 308–317. ISBN 3-924171-02-5]
Life
Leopold Louis was born in
Lauterecken
Lauterecken () is a town in the Kusel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the seat of the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' Lauterecken-Wolfstein, to which it also belongs. Lauterecken bears the nickname ''Veldenzstadt'', after the comital family t ...
in 1625 as the youngest son of
George Gustavus, Count Palatine of Veldenz
George Gustavus (German: Georg Gustav) (6 February 1564 – 3 June 1634) was the Count of Veldenz from 1592 until 1634.
Biography
George Gustavus was born in 1564 as the eldest son of George John I, Count Palatine of Lützelstein. His father die ...
, from his second marriage to
Maria Elizabeth of
Palatinate-Zweibrücken (7 November 1581 – 18 August 1637), daughter of Duke
John I John I may refer to:
People
* John I (bishop of Jerusalem)
* John Chrysostom (349 – c. 407), Patriarch of Constantinople
* John of Antioch (died 441)
* Pope John I, Pope from 523 to 526
* John I (exarch) (died 615), Exarch of Ravenna
* John I o ...
.
After his father's death in 1634 he succeeded him as his elder brothers had already died. During the
Thirty Years' War
The Thirty Years' War was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history
The history of Europe is traditionally divided into four time periods: prehistoric Europe (prior to about 800 BC), classical antiquity (80 ...
his lands were occupied, and again during the
Nine Years' War
The Nine Years' War (1688–1697), often called the War of the Grand Alliance or the War of the League of Augsburg, was a conflict between France and a European coalition which mainly included the Holy Roman Empire (led by the Habsburg monarch ...
by
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
,
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Cana ...
and later
French soldiers. Leopold Louis died in
Strasbourg
Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
in 1694 as a poor man and was buried in Lützelstein (now called
La Petite-Pierre
La Petite-Pierre (; german: Lützelstein; Rhine Franconian: ''Lítzelstain'') is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It lies in the historical and cultural region of Alsace (Elsass in German). Petit-Pierre ...
, in France). As he had no surviving sons, the ruins of Veldenz were inherited by the
Palatinate-Kleeburg
Palatinate-Kleeburg was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, which centered on the Alsatian lordship of Kleeburg.
Palatinate-Kleeberg was the younger partition of Palatinate-Zweibrücken in 1604 for John Casimir, the youngest son of John I, Co ...
line, the head of which was
Charles XI, king of Sweden, in conflict with the nearer
Electorate of Palatinate
The Electoral Palatinate (german: Kurpfalz) or the Palatinate (), officially the Electorate of the Palatinate (), was a Imperial State, state that was part of the Holy Roman Empire. The electorate had its origins under the rulership of the Lis ...
.
Marriage
Leopold Louis married
Agathe Christine, the youngest daughter of Count
Philip Wolfgang of Hanau-Lichtenberg, on 4 Jul 1648 and had the following children:
#''unnamed daughter'' (1649)
#
Anne Sophie (20 May 1650 – 12 June 1706)
#
Gustav Philip (17 July 1651 – 24 August 1679)
#
Elisabeth Johanna (22 February 1653 – 5 February 1718)
#Christine (29 March 1654 – 18 February 1655)
#Christine Louise (11 November 1655 – 14 April 1656)
#Christian Louis (5 October 1656 – 15 April 1658)
#
Dorothea
Dorothea (also spelled Dorothée, Dorotea or other variants) is a female given name from Greek (Dōrothéa) meaning "God's Gift". It may refer to:
People
* Dorothea Binz (1920–1947), German concentration camp officer executed for war cri ...
(16 January 1658 – 17 August 1723)
#Leopold Louis (14 March 1659 – 17 March 1660)
#
Charles George
Charles George (August 23, 1932November 30, 1952) was a United States Army, U.S. Army soldier who received the Medal of Honor for his actions in combat on November 30, 1952, during the Korean War. He was fatally wounded when he threw himself on ...
(27 May 1660 – 3 July 1686)
#Agatha Eleanore (29 June 1662 – 1 January 1664)
#
Augustus Leopold (22 December 1663 – 9 September 1689)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Louis, Leopold, Count Palatine of Veldenz
Counts Palatine of the Holy Roman Empire
House of Wittelsbach
1625 births
1694 deaths