Leontxo García
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Leontxo García Olasagasti (born February 12, 1956, in
Irún Irun ( es, Irún, eu, Irun) is a town of the Bidasoaldea region in the province of Gipuzkoa in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. History It lies on the foundations of the ancient Oiasso, cited as a Roman-Vasconic town. During the Span ...
,
Guipúzcoa Gipuzkoa (, , ; es, Guipúzcoa ; french: Guipuscoa) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Its capital city is Donostia-San Sebastián. Gipuzkoa shares borders with the French depa ...
) is a Spanish lecturer, presenter, commentator and journalist specialized in chess.


Biography

Leontxo García got into chess relatively late: he learned to play at school, when he was 13, but he didn't start to play seriously until he was 17. In 1975, at age 19, he became the absolute champion of
Guipúzcoa Gipuzkoa (, , ; es, Guipúzcoa ; french: Guipuscoa) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Its capital city is Donostia-San Sebastián. Gipuzkoa shares borders with the French depa ...
and six years later, in 1981, he achieved the
FIDE Master FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating an ...
title. Later he achieved two
International Master FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and ...
norms and everything suggested that he would remain devoted to playing chess when he was approached, in 1983, by the Basque newspaper ''Deia'' to be the special correspondent at the
Kasparov Garry Kimovich Kasparov (born 13 April 1963) is a Russian chess grandmaster, former World Chess Champion, writer, political activist and commentator. His peak Elo rating system, rating of 2851, achieved in 1999, was the highest recorded until ...
Korchnoi Viktor Lvovich Korchnoi ( rus, Ви́ктор Льво́вич Корчно́й, p=vʲiktər lʲvovʲɪtɕ kɐrtɕˈnoj; 23 March 1931 – 6 June 2016) was a Soviet (before 1976) and Swiss (after 1980) chess grandmaster (GM) and chess writer. He ...
and SmyslovRibli matches (London). It was then when he discovered that his vocation as journalist was even stronger than his vocation as player, and shortly after he stopped participating in chess competitions. From ''Deia'' Leontxo went on to
Agence France-Presse Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1835 as Havas, it is the world's oldest news agency. AFP has regional headquarters in Nicosia, Montevideo, Hong Kong and Washington, D.C ...
, Spanish news agency
EFE Agencia EFE, S.A. () is a Spanish international news agency, the major multimedia news agency in Spanish language and the world's fourth largest wire service after the Associated Press, Reuters, and Agence France-Presse. EFE was created in 1939 ...
and ''La Gaceta del Norte'', a former
Bilbao ) , motto = , image_map = , mapsize = 275 px , map_caption = Interactive map outlining Bilbao , pushpin_map = Spain Basque Country#Spain#Europe , pushpin_map_caption ...
newspaper; later he worked for the radio network Cadena SER and, finally, for ''
El País ''El País'' (; ) is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain. ''El País'' is based in the capital city of Madrid and it is owned by the Spanish media conglomerate PRISA. It is the second most circulated daily newspaper in Spain . ''El Pa ...
'' (in 1985 he was special correspondent for two and a half months for the second Kasparov-Karpov match, in Moscow, and now he has a daily column at this newspaper) and
Radio Nacional de España Radio Nacional de España (acronym RNE, branded rne, "National Radio of Spain") is the national state-owned public service radio broadcaster in Spain. RNE is the radio division and Televisión Española (TVE) is the television division of R ...
(1986). During those years he also worked with other media such as Radio Moscow, former magazine ''El Globo ''and, later, Argentine newspaper '' La Prensa''. During the World Match Kasparov–Karpov in
Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
1987 he presented 50 special programmes at
Televisión Española Televisión Española (acronym TVE, branded tve, "Spanish Television") is Spain's national state-owned public television broadcaster and the oldest regular television service in the country. It was also the first regular television service in ...
(TVE) on a daily basis. Leontxo ran ''Jaque'' magazine for ten years (1991–2001) and has lectured chess in many countries.Biografía de Leontxo García en ''Chessbase''
retrieved December 12, 2012
He ran and presented ''En Jaque'' (In Check), a 39 programmes series broadcast by TVE (1990–91), and produced, with Kasparov, the series ''La pasión del ajedrez'' (The passion for chess), containing 64 magazines and 25 videos, at Editorial Salvat (1998–99). As chess instructor for the Basque Government (1985), he has experience coaching children and has taught postgraduate chess courses to school teachers. He's broadcast on several occasions the chess commentaries of the most important tournaments, such as the Ciudad de Linares, Grand Slam Masters Final (Bilbao, Shanghai and São Paulo),
World Championship A world championship is generally an international competition open to elite competitors from around the world, representing their nations, and winning such an event will be considered the highest or near highest achievement in the sport, game, ...
, etc. But his journalist effort goes beyond the game-science; he writes about other sports (suffice it to say that he was special correspondent for ''El País'' at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games; that he produced and presented the series ''Destino Atenas'' (Destination: Athens) about the 28 olympic sports at Radio Nacional in 2004 and that he wrote a book about
Radomir Antić Radomir Antić ( sr-Cyrl, Радомир Антић, ; 22 November 1948 – 6 April 2020) was a Serbian professional football manager and player. Following a 17-year playing career as a defender, most of which he spent playing at Partizan, wit ...
) and international politics. His second specialty sport is
handball Handball (also known as team handball, European handball or Olympic handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of throwing it into the g ...
, and he has covered several World and Europe Championships for ''El País'', Radio Nacional and Agencia Colpisa. Since 2007 Leontxo has a regular section (Sundays at 09.20) at the popular programme ''No es un día cualquiera'', with Pepa Fernández, at
RNE Radio Nacional Radio Nacional is a Spanish free-to-air radio station owned and operated by Radio Nacional de España (RNE), the radio division of state-owned public broadcaster Radiotelevisión Española (RTVE). It is the corporation's flagship radio station, an ...
. Tireless chess propagandist, Leontxo promotes the teaching of this game to both children (in Spanish schools and abroad) and adults. "Regular chess exercise improves brain aging and may even be useful in preventing Alzheimer's and other senile dementias", he says. Leontxo thinks Spain needs a Rafael Nadal of chess: "It's the country with more international tournaments, about a hundred. In over a thousand schools chess is taught as an extracurricular activity... but it lacks a champion. Vallejo could have been it but he's lacked dedication. I'm confident about the Galician Iván Salgado, aged 19, junior world runner. We'll see.".P. Etxaniz. ''La vuelta al mundo en 64 casillas''
''
Diario Vasco ''El Diario Vasco'' (English: ''The Basque Daily'') is a Spanish morning daily newspaper based in San Sebastián, Basque Country. History and profile ''El Diario Vasco'' was founded in 1934 by the Sociedad Vascongada de Publicaciones, led by co ...
'', April 30, 2011, in Spanish; retrieved December 12, 2012
Leontxo considers that the best chess player of all time, "the most complete has been Kasparov, for his talent, work and energy. When he sat at the board, his rivals felt as though they were fighting against a force of nature".


Prizes and awards

* Medal of Sporting Merit (
Consejo Superior de Deportes The National Sports Council, also called Supreme Sports Council or High Council for Sports ( es, Consejo Superior de Deportes, CSD) is a Spanish government autonomous agency responsible for the promotion, planning and development of physical cult ...
) 2011 * I National Chess Prize 2008 for his effort in spreading chess in 2007 * Listed in 1999 in the FIDE Golden Book "for his outstanding contribution to the development of chess" * Awarded by the
University of Oviedo The University of Oviedo ( es, Universidad de Oviedo, Asturian: ''Universidá d'Uviéu'') is a public university in Asturias (Spain). It is the only university in the region. It has three campus and research centres, located in Oviedo, Gijón ...
for the 39 programmes of the series ''En Jaque'', broadcast by TVE (1990–91), "for his exceptional effort in spreading culture" * Awarded for the best coverage of the
World Chess Championship 1986 The 1986 World Chess Championship was played between Anatoly Karpov and Garry Kasparov in London and Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) from July 28 to October 8, 1986. Kasparov won. Anatoly Karpov was already assured of this rematch during his prev ...
in Leningrad (
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
), awarded by the Sports Committee of the
USSR The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
* Absolute champion of
Guipúzcoa Gipuzkoa (, , ; es, Guipúzcoa ; french: Guipuscoa) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Its capital city is Donostia-San Sebastián. Gipuzkoa shares borders with the French depa ...
1975


Books

* ''Magistral Ciudad de León, 20 años de ajedrez'' (Magistral Ciudad de León, 20 years of chess), cowritten with Paraguayan Grand Master Zenón Franco Ocampos, Editorial MIC, 2008 * ''Radomir Antić: Jaque a la liga'' (
Radomir Antić Radomir Antić ( sr-Cyrl, Радомир Антић, ; 22 November 1948 – 6 April 2020) was a Serbian professional football manager and player. Following a 17-year playing career as a defender, most of which he spent playing at Partizan, wit ...
: Check to the league], Plaza y Janés, 1996. The football coach reveals his training methods, how he revolutionized Atlético de Madrid and he shows some of his action-packed life.


Quotes

*"Chess is a gold mine, as yet hardly explored by the press" *"In chess, beauty is the daughter of error" *His phrase "Outstanding move", has become a popular internet meme (it depicts a still of him in a video showing a winning chess move)


See also

*
Chess Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to disti ...


References


External links


Culture section at ''El País'', where Leontxo García has his daily chess articleLeontxo García on FacebookDownloadable conference: ''El ajedrez es necesario''Website of ''No es un día cualquiera''''El ágora de Leontxo García''
article on his interactive radio programme
María Dolores Calderón. ''Magnus Carlsen: ¿Un nuevo Bobby Fischer?''
Interview with Leontxo García in ''Cambio de Michoacán'', February 24, 2007, posted at Ulises blog; retrieved December 12, 2012 * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Garcia, Leontxo 1956 births Living people Chess FIDE Masters Spanish chess players Spanish chess writers Sportspeople from Irun