Leonidas Of Rhodes
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Leonidas of Rhodes ( grc, Λεωνίδας ὁ Ῥόδιος; born 188 BC) was one of the most famous ancient
Olympic Olympic or Olympics may refer to Sports Competitions * Olympic Games, international multi-sport event held since 1896 ** Summer Olympic Games ** Winter Olympic Games * Ancient Olympic Games, ancient multi-sport event held in Olympia, Greece b ...
runner Running is a method of terrestrial locomotion allowing humans and other animals to move rapidly on foot. Running is a type of gait characterized by an aerial phase in which all feet are above the ground (though there are exceptions). This is ...
s. For four consecutive Olympiads (164–152 BC), he was champion of three foot races. He was hailed with the title "Triastes" (tripler). Leonidas is acclaimed by some to be one of the greatest sprinters of all time.


Olympic career

Competing in the Olympic Games of the 154th Olympiad in 164 BC, the last of the "golden age" of the ancient Games, Leonidas captured the crown in three separate foot races: the '' stadion'', the '' diaulos'', and the '' hoplitodromos''. He repeated this feat in the next three subsequent Olympics, in 160 BC, in 156 BC, and finally in 152 BC at the age of 36. Leonidas's lifetime record of twelve individual Olympic victory wreaths was unmatched in the ancient world. His number of victories are a testament to his versatility as a runner. Philostratus the Athenian wrote in his '' Gymnastikos'' that Leonidas made all previous theories of runners' training and body types obsolete. The ''stadion'' and the ''diaulos'', foot races of some 200 and 400 meters respectively, were best suited to sprinters, while the ''hoplitodromos'' (a ''diaulos'' performed with bronze armor and shield) required more muscular strength and endurance.


References

{{Ancient Olympic winners 188 BC births 2nd-century BC deaths 2nd-century BC Rhodians Ancient Olympic competitors Ancient Rhodian athletes