Leonid Manevitch
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Leonid Isakovich Manevitch (Russian: Леонид Исакович Маневич; 2 April 1938 – 20 August 2020) was a
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
and
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
physicist A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe. Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate caus ...
,
mechanical engineer Mechanical may refer to: Machine * Machine (mechanical), a system of mechanisms that shape the actuator input to achieve a specific application of output forces and movement * Mechanical calculator, a device used to perform the basic operations of ...
, and
mathematician A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change. History On ...
. He made fundamental contributions to areas of
nonlinear dynamics In mathematics and science, a nonlinear system is a system in which the change of the output is not proportional to the change of the input. Nonlinear problems are of interest to engineers, biologists, physicists, mathematicians, and many other ...
,
composite Composite or compositing may refer to: Materials * Composite material, a material that is made from several different substances ** Metal matrix composite, composed of metal and other parts ** Cermet, a composite of ceramic and metallic materials ...
and
polymer physics Polymer physics is the field of physics that studies polymers, their fluctuations, mechanical properties, as well as the kinetics of reactions involving degradation and polymerisation of polymers and monomers respectively.P. Flory, ''Principles of ...
, and
asymptotology Asymptotology has been defined as “the art of dealing with applied mathematical systems in limiting cases” as well as “the science about the synthesis of simplicity and exactness by means of localization". Principles The field of asymptot ...
.


Biography

Manevitch was born on 2 April 1938 in Mogilev (
USSR The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
, now Belarus). He received his
M.S. A Master of Science ( la, Magisterii Scientiae; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree in the field of science awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. In contrast to ...
with great distinction in mechanics (1959) and his
Candidate of Sciences Candidate of Sciences (russian: кандидат наук, translit=kandidat nauk) is the first of two doctoral level scientific degrees in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States. It is formally classified as UNESCO's ISCED level 8, "do ...
(
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
, 1961) and
Doctor of Sciences Doctor of Sciences ( rus, доктор наук, p=ˈdoktər nɐˈuk, abbreviated д-р наук or д. н.; uk, доктор наук; bg, доктор на науките; be, доктар навук) is a higher doctoral degree in the Russi ...
(1970) from
Dnipro National University Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (DNU, uk, Дніпровський національний університет імені Олеся Гончара) is an establishment of higher education in Dnipro, Ukraine. It was founded in 1918. ...
. From 1959 to 1964, Manevitch worked on missile design as an aerospace engineer and head of the Stress Analysis Team under
Mikhail Yangel Mikhail Kuzmich Yangel (russian: Михаил Кузьмич Янгель; 7 November 1911 – 25 October 1971), was a Soviet engineer born in Irkutsk who was the leading designer in the missile program of the former Soviet Union. Biography ...
at the
Yuzhnoye Design Office Pivdenne Design Office ( uk, Державне конструкторське бюро «Південне» ім. М. К. Янгеля , lit=State design bureau "Southern", named after M. K. Yangel, translit=Derzhavne konstruktors ...
. In 1964, he became an Associate Professor at Dnipro National University. His doctoral thesis was devoted to asymptotic and group-theory methods in the mechanics of deformable solids. He was promoted in 1973 to Full Professor in the Department of Applied Theory of Elasticity. After moving to Moscow in 1976, he worked as a senior research fellow and later as head of the Division of Polymer Physics and Mechanics at the Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics of the
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across t ...
. In 1984, he was appointed a Professor of polymer physics and mechanics at the Department of Molecular and Chemical Physics of the
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT; russian: Московский Физико-Технический институт, also known as PhysTech), is a public research university located in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It prepares speciali ...
.Andrianov, I.V., Gendelman, O.V., Kovaleva, M.A. et al. Professor Leonid I. Manevitch. Nonlinear Dyn 102, 1177–1180 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-05950-7


Scientific activity

Several of his works are devoted to the connections between
physics Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which r ...
and
mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
, and in particular,
asymptotology Asymptotology has been defined as “the art of dealing with applied mathematical systems in limiting cases” as well as “the science about the synthesis of simplicity and exactness by means of localization". Principles The field of asymptot ...
. Manevitch made significant contributions to the theory of nonlinear normal oscillations in essentially
nonlinear systems In mathematics and science, a nonlinear system is a system in which the change of the output is not proportional to the change of the input. Nonlinear problems are of interest to engineers, biologists, physicists, mathematicians, and many other ...
, to nonstationary dynamics of nonlinear oscillatory systems; to molecular dynamics and physics of polymers and composite materials. His research has numerous applications in various fields of mechanical science and engineering,
polymer physics Polymer physics is the field of physics that studies polymers, their fluctuations, mechanical properties, as well as the kinetics of reactions involving degradation and polymerisation of polymers and monomers respectively.P. Flory, ''Principles of ...
, and
nanotechnology Nanotechnology, also shortened to nanotech, is the use of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale for industrial purposes. The earliest, widespread description of nanotechnology referred to the particular technological goal o ...
. Under his leadership, the Division of Polymer Physics and Mechanics became one of the world's leading research teams in its field. His team actively collaborated with leading research centers in the USA, Italy, France, Israel, and Germany. A detailed review of the scientific activities of Prof. L.I. Manevitch can be found in


Publications

L.I. Manevitch was an active participant at many Russian and international symposia, conferences and congresses. As a guest speaker he repeatedly appeared at seminars of famous universities in the USA, European countries and Israel. His scientific results are presented in 20 monographs and in more than 400 publications.


Books


Problems of Nonlinear Mechanics and Physics of Materials (book)
# Manevitch L.I.: Interaction of Physics and Mathematics. Moscow-Izhevsk: Izhevsk Institute of Computer Researches (2018) (in Russian). # Manevitch L.I., Kovaleva A.S., Smirnov V.V., Starosvetsky Yu.: Nonstationary Resonant Dynamics of Oscillatory Chains and Nanostructures. Singapore: Springer Nature (2017). # Manevitch L.I., Gendelman O.V.: Analytically Solvable Models of Solid Mechanics. Moscow-Izhevsk: Izhevsk Institute of Computer Researches, (2016) (in Russian). # Manevitch L.I., Gendelman O.V.: Tractable Models of Solid Mechanics. Formulation, Analysis and Interpretation. Berlin, Heidelberg, London, New York, Springer (2011). # Manevitch L.I., Smirnov V.V.: Solitons in Macromolecular Systems. New York, Nova Science Publishers (2008). # Manevich A.I., Manevitch L.I.: The Mechanics of Nonlinear Systems with Internal Resonances. Imperial College Press, London (2005). # Andrianov I.V., Awrejcewicz J., Manevitch L.I.: Asymptotical Mechanics of Thin-Walled Structures. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer (2004). # Andrianov I.V., Barantsev R.G., Manevitch L.I.: Asymptotical Mathematics and Synergetics, Moscow, URSS (2004) (in Russian). # Manevitch L.I., Andrianov I.V., Oshmyan V.G.: Mechanics of Periodically. Heterogeneous Structures, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer (2002). # Andrianov I.V., Manevitch L.I.: Asymptotology. Ideas, Methods, and Applications. Dordrecht, Boston, London. Kluwer Academic Publishers (2002). # Awrejcewicz J., Andrianov I., Manevitch L.: Asymptotic Approaches in Nonlinear Dynamics: New Trends and Applications. Berlin-Heidelberg –New York, Springer-Verlag. (1998). # Vakakis A.F., Manevitch L.I., Mikhlin Yu.V., Pilipchuk V.N., Zevin A.A.: Normal Modes and Localization in Nonlinear Systems. New York: Wiley (1996). # Andrianov I.V., Manevich L.I.: Asymptotology: Ideas, Methods, Results, M., ASLAN (1994) (in Russian). # Manevitch L.I., Pavlenko A.V.: Asymptotic Method in Micromechanics of Composite Materials. Kiev, Vyshchaya Shkola (High School) (1991) (in Russian). # Andrianov I.V., Manevitch L.I.: Asymptotic Methods and Physical Theories. Moscow: Znanie (1989) (in Russian). # Manevitch L.I., Mikhlin Yu.V., Pilipchuk V.N.: The Method of Normal Oscillations for Essentially Nonlinear Systems. Moscow: Nauka (1989) (in Russian). # Andrianov I.V., Lesnichaya V.A., Loboda V.V., Manevitch L.I.: Investigation of Strength of Reinforced Shells of Engineering Structures. Kiev-Donetsk, Vyshchaya Shkola (High school) (1986) (in Russian). # Andrianov I.V., Lesnichaya V.A., Manevitch L.I.: The Averaging Method in Statics and Dynamics of Ribbed Shells. Moscow: Nauka (1985) (in Russian). # Manevitch L.I., Pavlenko A.V., Koblik S.G.: Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Orthotropic Solids. Kiev: Vysshaya Shkola (High School) (1982) (in Russian). # Mossakovskii V.I., Manevitch L.I., Mil’tzin A.M.: Modeling of Strength of Thin Shells. Kiev: Naukova Dumka (1977) (in Russian).


References


External links

*
Leonid Manevitch on Google Scholar (in Russian)

Leonid Manevitch on MathNet

Leonid Manevitch on MathSciNet

Leonid Manevitch on ZBMath

Leonid Manevitch on Scopus
{{DEFAULTSORT:Manevitch, Leonid 1938 births 2020 deaths Soviet physicists Soviet mechanical engineers Soviet mathematicians Russian physicists Russian mechanical engineers Russian mathematicians Oles Honchar Dnipro National University alumni Academic staff of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology People from Mogilev