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Leonard Anthony Giegerich (May 20, 1855 – December 20, 1927) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge from New York.


Life

Giegerich was born on May 20, 1855, in
Rötz Rötz is a town in the district of Cham, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 17 km northwest of Cham, and 30 km east of Schwandorf Schwandorf is a town on the river Naab in the Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany, which is the seat of ...
,
Kingdom of Bavaria The Kingdom of Bavaria (german: Königreich Bayern; ; spelled ''Baiern'' until 1825) was a German state that succeeded the former Electorate of Bavaria in 1805 and continued to exist until 1918. With the unification of Germany into the German E ...
, the son of Leonhard Giegerich and Theresa Kramer. Giegerich immigrated to America with his family when he was one, settling with them in
Woodstock, Connecticut Woodstock is a town in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 8,221 at the 2020 census. History 17th century In the mid-17th century, John Eliot, a Puritan missionary to the Native Americans, established "praying town ...
. In 1860, they moved to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, settling in the Eleventh Ward. He attended the St. Nicholas parochial school and the
De La Salle Institute English: Sign of Faith , religious_affiliation = Roman Catholic( De La Salle Brothers} , patron = , established = , founder = Brother Adjutor of Mary, FSC , status = Open ...
. He began working to support his family when he was 12. He was admitted to the state bar in 1877. Giegerich was a member of the Tammany Hall General Committee. In 1886, he was elected to the
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Assem ...
as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
, representing the
New York County Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
12th District. He served in the Assembly in
1887 Events January–March * January 11 – Louis Pasteur's anti-rabies treatment is defended in the Académie Nationale de Médecine, by Dr. Joseph Grancher. * January 20 ** The United States Senate allows the Navy to lease Pearl Har ...
. In 1887,
President Cleveland Stephen Grover Cleveland (March 18, 1837June 24, 1908) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd and 24th president of the United States from 1885 to 1889 and from 1893 to 1897. Cleveland is the only president in American ...
appointed him collector of internal revenue for the third New York district. In 1890, Governor Hill appointed him to fill an empty bench on the City Court. Later that year, he was elected County Clerk. He resigned from the office in 1891, when Governor Hill appointed him to fill a vacancy in the Court of Common Pleas. In 1892, he was nominated by both parties and elected to serve a full 14-year term on the bench. He was a delegate to the 1894 New York State Constitutional Convention. Under the new state constitution, he became a justice on the
New York Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of New York is the trial-level court of general jurisdiction in the New York State Unified Court System. (Its Appellate Division is also the highest intermediate appellate court.) It is vested with unlimited civ ...
. He was re-elected to the office twice and retired as justice in 1925. Giegerich was a prominent
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
in New York City, serving as president of the
Catholic Club The Catholic Club in Bangalore is a social association established by Bangalore Catholic Archdiocese in 1948, although its membership is not limited to Catholics. The club-house is located on Museum Road next to St. Patrick's church. The Catholic ...
. He was a member of the Knights of Columbus, the
Press Club Organizations A press club is an organization for journalists and others professionally engaged in the production and dissemination of news. A press club whose membership is defined by the press of a given country may be known as a National Press ...
, the
Catholic Benevolent Legion The Catholic Benevolent Legion was a Roman Catholic benevolent society providing life insurance founded in New York in 1881. A parallel Catholic Women's Benevolent Legion was founded in 1895. The Legion merged with the Knights of Columbus in 1969. ...
, the
Arion Society The Arion Society was a German-American musical society. It was founded in January 1854 to promote "the perpetuation of love for some of the characteristic elements of German civilization". It was disbanded because of Anti-German sentiment following ...
, the Manhattan Club, the New-York Historical Society, and the
New York County Lawyers' Association The New York County Lawyers Association (NYCLA) is a bar association located in New York City. The New York County Lawyers Association was founded in 1908 because the existing bar association excluded some lawyers from membership due to their ra ...
. He was also an honorary member of the
New York State Bar Association The New York State Bar Association (NYSBA) is a voluntary bar association for the state of New York. The mission of the association is to cultivate the science of jurisprudence; promote reform in the law; facilitate the administration of justice ...
. In 1877, he married Louise M. Boll. Their children were Leonard A. Jr. and Arthur Nicholas. Giegerich died at home on December 20, 1927. He was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery.


References


External links

*
The Political Graveyard
' {{DEFAULTSORT:Giegerich, Leonard A. 1855 births 1927 deaths Bavarian emigrants to the United States Politicians from the Kingdom of Bavaria People from Cham (district) People from Woodstock, Connecticut Lawyers from New York City Politicians from Manhattan 19th-century American lawyers 19th-century American legislators Members of the New York State Assembly New York Supreme Court Justices 19th-century American judges 20th-century American judges Catholics from New York (state) Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)