Leo Joseph Goodwin (November 13, 1883 – May 25, 1957) was an American
swimmer,
diver, and
water polo
Water polo is a competitive sport, competitive team sport played in water between two teams of seven players each. The game consists of four quarters in which the teams attempt to score goals by throwing the water polo ball, ball into the oppo ...
player. He competed in the
1904
Events
January
* January 7 – The distress signal ''CQD'' is established, only to be replaced 2 years later by ''SOS''.
* January 8 – The Blackstone Library is dedicated, marking the beginning of the Chicago Public Library syst ...
and
1908 Summer Olympics and won medals in all three disciplines.
Goodwin nearly lost his arm after
blood poisoning
Sepsis, formerly known as septicemia (septicaemia in British English) or blood poisoning, is a life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs. This initial stage is foll ...
in 1906. Dr. Dave Hennen, a swimmer from his club and a famous surgeon, dissected his entire forearm while cleaning it from poison, then re-assembled the veins, muscles and ligaments. Goodwin quickly recovered, but was unfit for the 1906 Olympics.
[
At the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition Goodwin set an outdoor record by swimming 3.5 miles in 1 hour and 38 minutes in San Francisco Bay. He won by 200 yards. He later received the ]Congressional Gold Medal
The Congressional Gold Medal is an award bestowed by the United States Congress. It is Congress's highest expression of national appreciation for distinguished achievements and contributions by individuals or institutions. The congressional pract ...
, the highest peacetime award in the United States, for rescuing people from drowning at Newport News, Virginia. He retired from active competitions in 1922, but continued swimming through his seventies. In 1971 he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame
The International Swimming Hall of Fame and Museum (ISHOF) is a history museum and hall of fame, located at One Hall of Fame Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, operated by private interests and serving as the central point for the s ...
as an "Honor Swimmer".
See also
* List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame
* List of athletes with Olympic medals in different disciplines
* List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)
This is the complete list of men's Olympic medalists in swimming.
Men's events 50 metre freestyle
100 metre freestyle
200 metre freestyle
400 metre freestyle
800 metre freestyle
1500 metre freestyle
100 metre backstroke
200 metre ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodwin, Leo
1883 births
1957 deaths
American male freestyle swimmers
American male water polo players
Divers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
American male divers
Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in swimming
Olympic gold medalists for the United States in swimming
Olympic divers of the United States
Olympic medalists in diving
Olympic medalists in water polo
Olympic water polo players of the United States
Sportspeople from New York City
Swimmers at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Swimmers at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Water polo players at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1904 Summer Olympics
20th-century American people