Lenox Park, New York
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Geneva is a town in Ontario County,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, United States. The population was 3,478 at the 2020 census. The actual source of the name is ambiguous. The Town of Geneva is in the southeastern part of the county and borders the
City of Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaking part of Switzerland. Situa ...
. Geneva is known for being the home of the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station run by Cornell University.


History

The town is situated in the territory of the historic Seneca, who had an important village at Kanadaseaga ("Seneca Castle"), at the north end of Seneca Lake. This village was fortified during the Colonial Period as a defense against the French and was later used as a British stronghold during the American Revolution. It was destroyed by the Sullivan Expedition. Post-revolution settlement began around 1788. The town was established from part of the Town of Seneca in 1872.
Seth Reed Seth Read (March 6, 1746 – March 19, 1797) was born in Uxbridge in Worcester County, Massachusetts, and died at Erie, Pennsylvania, as "Seth Reed", at age 51. Biography Early life He was the son of Lieutenant John Read, and Lucy Read. Jo ...
and his family settled here and owned an 18-mile tract of land in Ontario County between 1787 and 1795 before becoming the earliest settlers of Erie, Pennsylvania. Colonel Reed had been involved in the
Battle of Bunker Hill The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought on June 17, 1775, during the Siege of Boston in the first stage of the American Revolutionary War. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in ...
and the Canada campaign while serving in the
Continental Army The Continental Army was the army of the United Colonies (the Thirteen Colonies) in the Revolutionary-era United States. It was formed by the Second Continental Congress after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War, and was establis ...
in the American Revolutionary War. His latter experiences in this region of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
may have attracted him to Ontario County and Geneva. In 1806, the village called Geneva began to set itself apart from the town and was incorporated as a village in 1812. A new charter making the Geneva a first class village was granted in 1871. The loss of this territory to the City of Geneva made the town the smallest in the county.


Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 19.1 square miles (49.5 km2), of which 19.1 square miles (49.5 km2) is land and 0.0 square mile (0.0 km2) (0.05%) is water. The southern town line is the border of
Yates County Yates County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 24,774, making it the third-least populous county in New York. The county seat is Penn Yan. The name is in honor of Joseph C. Yates, who as Govern ...
and the eastern town boundary is the border of Seneca County. Part of the town is on the northwestern shore of Seneca Lake, one of the Finger Lakes. US 20 is an east-west highway, and
NY 14 NY most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the Northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York NY, Ny or ny may also refer to: Places * North Yorkshir ...
and 14A are north-south. NY 245 is an east-west highway in the south part of the town.


Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,289 people, 1,416 households, and 900 families residing in the town. The population density was 172.2 people per square mile (66.5/km2). There were 1,532 housing units at an average density of 31.0 persons/km2 (80.2 persons/sq mi). The racial makeup of the town was 93.65% White, 2.43% African American, 0.06% Native American, 1.73% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.52% from other races, and 1.58% from two or more races. 1.70% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 1,416 households, out of which 24.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 6.6% had a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 36.4% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.95. In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.1% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 28.9% from 45 to 64, and 20.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.6 males. The median income for a household in the town was $44,234, and the median income for a family was $58,350. Males had a median income of $39,186 versus $23,108 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,990. 3.4% of the population and 1.8% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 3.6% were under the age of 18 and 0.0% were 65 or older.


Communities and locations in the Town of Geneva

* Billsboro – A hamlet on NY-14 on the shore of Seneca Lake, south of the City of Geneva. * Billsboro Corners – A hamlet near the center of the town on County Road 6, west of Billsboro. * Border City – A hamlet by the east town line, east of the City of Geneva. * Clarks Point – A projection into Lake Seneca north of Billsboro. * Kashong Point – A projection into Seneca Lake by the south town line. * Lenox Park – A hamlet west of the City of Geneva on US-20. * Pre-Emption – A hamlet northwest of the City of Geneva on County Road 4.


Notes

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External links


Geneva area chamber of commerce


{{DEFAULTSORT:Geneva (Town), New York Rochester metropolitan area, New York Towns in Ontario County, New York 1872 establishments in New York (state)