Lellia Cracco Ruggini
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Lellia Cracco Ruggini (20 September 1931 – 27 June 2021) was an Italian
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
of
Late Antiquity Late antiquity is the time of transition from classical antiquity to the Middle Ages, generally spanning the 3rd–7th century in Europe and adjacent areas bordering the Mediterranean Basin. The popularization of this periodization in English ha ...
and
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
emerita of the
University of Turin The University of Turin (Italian: ''Università degli Studi di Torino'', UNITO) is a public research university in the city of Turin, in the Piedmont region of Italy. It is one of the oldest universities in Europe and continues to play an impo ...
. Her particular interests were in economic and social history, the history of ideas, and modern and ancient historiography. She specialized in the period from the second to seventh centuries AD.


Early life and education

She was born at
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
on 20 September 1931. In 1954 she graduated from the University of Pavia with a degree in literature and was awarded a PhD in 1963 by the University of Turin.


Career

From 1957 to 1968 she taught Greek and Roman history at the
University of Pavia The University of Pavia ( it, Università degli Studi di Pavia, UNIPV or ''Università di Pavia''; la, Alma Ticinensis Universitas) is a university located in Pavia, Lombardy, Italy. There was evidence of teaching as early as 1361, making it one ...
, becoming ''Libera Docente'' of Roman history and Latin epigraphy in 1963. She was Professor of Latin epigraphy at Pavia from 1965 to 1967. She was director of the Institute of Ancient History at Turin University from 1968 to 1975, where she taught Roman history, Greek history and Latin epigraphy within the faculty of literature and philosophy. In 1989 she was elected as a member of the Academy of Europe. In 1995 she became professor emerita at Turin University. She was elected a foreign correspondent of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres, France, in 2004, and advanced to become a foreign associate in 2010. She held fellowships of the Italian Institute of Historical Study “Benedetto Croce” at Naples, the School for Advanced Studies at Paris, at the American Academy in Rome and twice made fellow of the
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS), located in Princeton, New Jersey, in the United States, is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholar ...
at Princeton New Jersey. She was co-director of the New History Magazine, of the Italian History Magazine, and from 1962 to 1967 she was secretary of Athenaeum review. She was a member of the Turin Academy of Science, the Lincean Academy, the National Society of Antiquaries of France (since 1991), the Institute of France, the European Academy at London, the Association for Late Antiquity at Paris and the Association for Late Antique Studies at Naples.


Prizes

*1962 "Alessandro Bonavera" prize awarded by Accademia delle Scienze of Turin *1966 "Stefano Iacini" prize for the best history book, awarded by the Cassa di Risparmio delle Province Lombarde, Milan.


Publications

She published over 300 journal articles and books. Some of the most notable are: 1961, 2001. ''Economia e società nell’ Italia Annonaria. Rapporti fra agricoltura e commercio dal IV al VI secolo d. C''. 1966. « Un riflesso del mito di Alessandro nell’Historia Augusta » (in ''Beiträge zur Historia Augusta Forschung'', 3). 1972. « Simboli di battaglia ideologica nel tardo Ellenismo (Roma, Atene, Costantinopoli ; Numa, Empedocle, Cristo) » (in ''Studi Storici in onore di Ottorino Bertolini'', I). 1974. « Leggenda e realtà degli Etiopi nella cultura tardoimperiale » (in ''Atti del IV Congresso Int. di St. Etiopici''). 1987. « Storia totale di una piccola città : Vicenza romana » (in ''Storia di Vicenza'', I). 1989. « Arnaldo Momigliano e il Tardoantico » (in ''Omaggio ad Arnaldo Momigliano : Storia e storiografia sul mondo antico''). 1989. « La città imperiale » (in ''Storia di Roma'', IV). 1992. « Acque e lagune da periferia del mondo a fulcro di una nuova civilitas » (in ''Storia di Venezia'', I). 1993. « Il Tardoantico : per una tipologia dei punti critici » (in ''Storia di Roma'', Einaudi, III, 1). 1996, 1997, 2000. « Introduzione : La Storia Antica oggi » (in ''Storia Antica : come leggere le fonti''). 2003. « Iatrosofistica pagana, “filosofia” cristiana e medicina (IV-VI secolo) » (in ''Consuetudinis amor. Fragments d’histoire culturelle (IIe-VIe siècle) : Mélanges en l’honneur de Jean-Pierre Callu''). 2006. « La sessualità nell’etica pagano-cristiana tardoantica » (in ''LIII Settimana del CISAM'', I) 2008. « Roma e i Barbari in età tardoantica » (in ''Roma e i Barbari. La nascita di un nuovo mondo'', catalogue de l’exposition). 2008. « Gli studi storici sul Tardoantico in Italia nell’età di Riegl » (in '' Alois Riegl (1858-1905) un secolo dopo''). 2008. « Terre e acque : città e campagne fra antichità e medioevo » (in LV Settimana del CISAM, I). 2008. « Le amicizie “europee” di Gregorio Magno e la sua “politica delle reliquie” » (in ''Gregorio Magno e la Sardegna''. Convegno Int.). 2009. « Alimentare i cittadini, i rustici e i milites fra Tardoantico e Alto Medioevo » (in ''LVI Settimana di studio del CISAM'', I). 2009. « Il Codice Teodosiano e le eresie » (in Droit, religion et société dans le Code Théodosien). 2010. « Tra fine IV e inizî V secolo in due dittici : qualche problema » (in ''Il secolo dei dittici'', Seminario Int.). 2011. « Pontifices : un caso di osmosi linguistica » (in ''Pagans and Christians in the Roman Empire : The Breaking of a Dialogue (IVth-VIth Century A.D.''). Proceedings of the International Conference at the Monastery of Bose). 2011. ''Gli Ebrei in età tardoantica. Presenze, intolleranze, incontri''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ruggini, Lellia Cracco 1931 births 2021 deaths 20th-century Italian historians Italian women historians Academic staff of the University of Turin University of Turin alumni University of Pavia alumni Writers from Naples Academic staff of the University of Pavia Writers from Milan 21st-century Italian historians 20th-century Italian women writers 21st-century Italian women writers