Lela E. Rogers (née Lela Emogene Owens; 1891–1977), sometimes known as Lela Liebrand, was an American journalist, film producer, film editor, and screenwriter. She was the mother of actress
Ginger Rogers
Ginger Rogers (born Virginia Katherine McMath; July 16, 1911 – April 25, 1995) was an American actress, dancer and singer during the Golden Age of Hollywood. She won an Academy Award for Best Actress for her starring role in ''Kitty Foyle'' ...
.
Biography
Beginnings
Born on Christmas Day in 1891 to Walter Winfield Owens and Wilma Saphrona Owens (née Ball) in
Council Bluffs, Iowa
Council Bluffs is a city in and the county seat of Pottawattamie County, Iowa, United States. The city is the most populous in Southwest Iowa, and is the third largest and a primary city of the Omaha-Council Bluffs Metropolitan Area. It is loc ...
, Lela was the oldest of four daughters. She attended grade school in
Kansas City, Missouri, where her family finally settled down, and then went to business school to become a
stenographer. Her first job was at a furniture store in Kansas City when she was 16.
One sister, Verda Virginia Clendenin (née Owens; formerly Brown Nichols) (1895-1958), was the mother of actress
Phyllis Fraser (born Helen Brown Nichols) and another sister, Jean Hayworth (née Owens; 1905-1995), was the wife of
Vinton Hayworth and sister-in-law of
Volga Hayworth
Volga Margaret Hayworth (August 8, 1897 – January 25, 1945) was an American dancer and vaudevillian. A popular showgirl on Broadway, she was the mother of actress Rita Hayworth, who used her mother's maiden name as her professional surname.
...
.
In 1909, aged 17, she married William Eddins McMath,
an electrical engineer, and in 1911, the couple moved to
Independence, Missouri
Independence is the fifth-largest city in Missouri and the county seat of Jackson County. Independence is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri, and is the largest suburb on the Missouri side of the Kansas City metropolitan area. In 2020 ...
, where she worked as a newspaper reporter. It was there that she gave birth to her daughter, Virginia, or Ginger for short. After her marriage to McMath ended, she married Raymond Liebrand of Kansas City a business owner in Kansas City.
She'd eventually become a theater reporter for ''The Fort Worth Record'' in
Fort Worth, Texas
Fort Worth is the List of cities in Texas by population, fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Texas and the List of United States cities by population, 13th-largest city in the United States. It is the county seat of Tarrant County, Texas, T ...
, where Ginger was first raised.
Screenwriting endeavors
After obtaining a divorce when Ginger was 3,
Lela eventually moved to Hollywood, and by 1916, she was writing scripts under the name Lela Liebrand. At this time, she wrote stories for child actress
Baby Marie Osborne
Marie Osborne Yeats (born Helen Alice Myres; November 5, 1911 – November 11, 2010), credited as Baby Marie between 1914 and 1919, was the first major child star of American silent films. She was one of the three major American child stars of ...
, among other credits. She also traveled to
Kansas
Kansas () is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka, and its largest city is Wichita. Kansas is a landlocked state bordered by Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to ...
to write, direct, and produce a tourism film while working for
Pathé.
Service with Marines
During
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
, she was one of the first women to enlist in the
Marine Corps, where she handled publicity. She eventually became the only female editor of Marine newspaper, ''
Leatherneck''.
At this time, she served as secretary to Col.
Albert S. McLemore
Albert Sidney McLemore (May 23, 1869—July 13, 1921) was an American officer serving in the United States Marine Corps during the Spanish–American War. He was approved to receive the Marine Corps Brevet Medal for bravery but died before it c ...
. While enlisted, she also wrote and directed about 75,000 feet of film for the Marines.
She married John Logan Rogers in Kansas City in 1920.
Hollywood career
She served as her daughter's manager, and acquired a reputation as a
stage mom. At one point, she drew ire from the IRS for not paying taxes on her cut of Ginger's earnings.
During the late 1930s and early 1940s, she worked as an assistant to
Charles Koerner, RKO's vice president of production, and was put in charge of the studio's new talent. She soon parlayed this role into the role as a producer, supervising production on Ginger's films.
In 1942, she played the mother of Ginger's character in
Billy Wilder
Billy Wilder (; ; born Samuel Wilder; June 22, 1906 – March 27, 2002) was an Austrian-American filmmaker. His career in Hollywood spanned five decades, and he is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of Classic Holl ...
's comedy ''
The Major and the Minor''.
For a time, she ran her own acting school on the RKO lot, where she taught pupils like
Betty Grable and
Lucille Ball
Lucille Désirée Ball (August 6, 1911 – April 26, 1989) was an American actress, comedienne and producer. She was nominated for 13 Primetime Emmy Awards, winning five times, and was the recipient of several other accolades, such as the Gold ...
.
Ball would later credit Lela for making her into the actress she became.
Later life
In 1947, Lela—a founding member of the
Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals and a devout
Christian Scientist—testified before the
House Un-American Activities Committee
The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA), popularly dubbed the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), was an investigative committee of the United States House of Representatives, created in 1938 to investigate alleged disloy ...
. At the time, there were rumors that she was dating the FBI's
J. Edgar Hoover.
She died in 1977 in Palm Springs.
Legacy
The house at 100 W Moore street where Lela gave birth to Ginger Rogers was restored by Gene and Marge Padgitt in 2018 and opened for two years as a museum. Due to the
Covid pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identifie ...
, the museum was closed and the house was sold. The Padgitt's are in the process of creating a virtual museum.
Owens-Rogers_Museum
The Owens-Rogers Museum was the home of Hollywood screenwriter and producer Lela Rogers and is the birthplace and childhood home of the American actress, dancer, and singer, Ginger Rogers. The home was a tourist attraction and museum and is located ...
.
Selected filmography
* ''
The Little Patriot
''The Little Patriot'' is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by William Bertram and starring Marie Osborne, Herbert Standing and Marion Warner.Blaetz p.49
Cast
* Marie Osborne as The Little Patriot
* Herbert Standing as Her Grandfathe ...
'' (1917)
* ''
The Lady in the Library
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'' (1917)
* ''
The Understudy'' (1917)
* ''
The Climber'' (1917) (short)
* ''
Bonnie Annie Laurie'' (1918)
* ''
Cupid by Proxy'' (1918)
* ''
Women Won't Tell'' (1932)
* ''
The Major and the Minor'' (1942, acting role)
*''
Tanga-Tika'' (1953)
References
External links
The Owens-Rogers Museum
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rogers, Lela E.
1891 births
1977 deaths
American women screenwriters
Screenwriters from Iowa
American film producers
20th-century American women writers
20th-century American screenwriters